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    7: <title>Frequently Asked Questions</title>
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    9: <!-- button FAQ -->
   10: </head>
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   12: <!-- preamble start -->
   13: <p>&nbsp;</p>
   14: <p align="center">
   15: <font size="+3">
   16: Questions about anything and everything
   17: </font>
   18: </p>
   19: <p>
   20: Shown below are frequently asked questions others have
   21: about LON-CAPA installation and system management.  For
   22: a more complete FAQ, you are strongly encouraged to visit
   23: </p>
   24: <p align="center">
   25: <font size="+2">
   26: <a href="http://help.lon-capa.org/">http://help.lon-capa.org/</a>
   27: </font>
   28: </p>
   29: <!-- preamble end -->
   30: <!-- maintext start -->
   31: <p><font size="+2">FAQ</font></p>
   32: <blockquote>
   33: <br />1. <a href="#q1">What is TtH and how do I know I have it?</a>
   34: <br />2. <a href="#q2">So I think I'm done with the LON-CAPA installation.
   35: Now what do I do?  How do I begin?</a>
   36: <br />3. <a href="#q3">Why do I have to worry about choosing a "role"?</a>
   37: <br />4. <a href="#q4">What kind of computer and operating will this work
   38: on?</a>
   39: <br />4a. <a href="#q4">Will this work on BSD Unix?</a>
   40: <br />4b. <a href="#q4">Will this work on Mac OS X?</a>
   41: <br />5. <a href="#q5">What does LON-CAPA stand for?</a>
   42: <br />6. <a href="#q6">Who wrote this code?</a>
   43: <br />7. <a href="#q7">Where is this software being used?</a>
   44: <br />8. <a href="#q8">What are current plans for the installation?</a>
   45: <br />9. <a href="#q9">How do I upgrade?</a>
   46: <br />10. <a href="#q10">What are RPMs?</a>
   47: <br />11. <a href="#q11">How do I know this will be a secure solution for
   48: my users?</a>
   49: <br />12. <a href="#q12">How do I contribute code?</a>
   50: <br />13. <a href="#q13">Is LON-CAPA owned by any umbrella company?</a>
   51: <br />14. <a href="#q14">What are the costs?</a>
   52: <br />15. <a href="#q15">What kind of computer do I need?</a>
   53: <br />16. <a href="#q16">Where can I learn more about the technical
   54: ideas surrounding the LON-CAPA project?</a>
   55: <br />17. <a href="#q17">How are you similar or different to
   56: WebCT, Blackboard, etc?</a>
   57: </blockquote>
   58: <hr />1. <font color="blue"><font size="+1"><a name="q1" />What is TtH and how do I know I have it?</font></font>
   59: <p>
   60: TtH = TeX-to-HTML.
   61: You should have a file called tth.so on your system.  If you do not
   62: have it, then you should download and install the binary
   63: http://install.lon-capa.org/3.1/binaries/tth.so
   64: into your
   65: /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.???/ directory.
   66: 
   67: </p>
   68: <hr />2. <font color="blue"><font size="+1"><a name="q2" />So I think I'm done with the LON-CAPA installation.
   69: Now what do I do?  How do I begin?</font></font>
   70: <p>
   71: You will first need to set up a domain coordinator on your machine.
   72: See loncapa/doc/how_to_domain_coordinator.txt in your CVS repository checkout.
   73: After this, it is time to play with the interface.  We do not
   74: yet have a user manual, but
   75: <a href="mailto:felicia@lon-capa.org">Felicia</a> is helping answer
   76: questions related to the LON-CAPA web interface.
   77: </p>
   78: <hr />3. <font color="blue"><font size="+1"><a name="q3" />Why do I have to worry about choosing a "role"?</font></font>
   79: <p>
   80: A critical feature of the LON-CAPA interface is the idea that a user
   81: must select a role before doing anything further inside the educational
   82: system.
   83: </p>
   84: <hr />4. <font color="blue"><font size="+1"><a name="q4" />What kind of
   85: computer and operating will this work on?</font></font>
   86: <p>
   87: The operating system LON-CAPA runs on is the Linux operating
   88: system.  LON-CAPA relies on an Intel-based architecture.
   89: </p>
   90: <p>
   91: For full-time, classroom usage, an adequate LON-CAPA server
   92: should be/have:
   93: </p>
   94: <ul>
   95: <li>a multiprocessor machine,</li>
   96: <li>a CPU speed of 1 gigahertz,</li>
   97: <li>a gigabyte of memory,</li>
   98: <li>and at least 40 to 80 gigabytes of hard disk space.</li>
   99: </ul>
  100: <p>
  101: A lesser machine can be used for toying around with LON-CAPA
  102: (LON-CAPA will run for a single user on most any machine).
  103: </p>
  104: <p>
  105: LON-CAPA servers experience significant peaks of activity
  106: before a homework submission deadline.  To support these critical
  107: peaks of activity, it is strongly advised that LON-CAPA machines
  108: fit the above recommendation.
  109: </p>
  110: <p>
  111: If thousands of students start accessing the box as a web server...
  112: well you may want to consider more options.  The design of the LON-CAPA
  113: system is to naturally and transparently load-balance on multiple
  114: computer clusters.  So, a simple solution for running an entire
  115: college campus is to just have an adequate plurality of LON-CAPA
  116: servers rather than a single, particularly monstrous server.
  117: </p>
  118: <p>
  119: We like to think of high web server usage as "a good problem" though.. :)
  120: </p>
  121: <hr />4a. <font color="blue"><font size="+1"><a name="q4" />Will this work on BSD Unix?</font></font>
  122: <p>
  123: No.
  124: </p>
  125: <hr />4b. <font color="blue"><font size="+1"><a name="q4" />Will this work on Mac OS X?</font></font>
  126: <p>
  127: No.
  128: </p>
  129: <hr />5. <font color="blue"><font size="+1"><a name="q5" />What does LON-CAPA stand for?</font></font>
  130: <p>
  131: The Learning Online Network with Computer-Assisted Personalized Approach.
  132: </p>
  133: <p>
  134: An eclectic variant is: Look! Our New Car Answers Pizza Appetites.
  135: </p>
  136: <hr />6. <font color="blue"><font size="+1"><a name="q6" />Who wrote this code?</font></font>
  137: <p>
  138: This code was originally written by a group of staff and graduate assistants
  139: at Michigan State University.  We are now receiving software contributions
  140: from several other universities.  The technical design behind the project
  141: was constructed by Gerd Kortemeyer.
  142: </p>
  143: <hr />7. <font color="blue"><font size="+1"><a name="q7" />Where is this software being used?</font></font>
  144: <hr />8. <font color="blue"><font size="+1"><a name="q8" />What are current plans for the installation?</font></font>
  145: <p>
  146: We have been able to run LON-CAPA on RedHat 6.2, 7.1, 7.2, Debian, and
  147: Mandrake.
  148: </p>
  149: <hr />9. <font color="blue"><font size="+1"><a name="q9" />How do I upgrade?</font></font>
  150: <p>
  151: You must use CVS over the network.
  152: Please click on the upgrade button at the top of this web page.
  153: </p>
  154: <hr />10. <font color="blue"><font size="+1"><a name="q10" />What are RPMs?</font></font>
  155: <p>
  156: Software packages that are (usually) very easy to install.  RPM stands
  157: for RedHat Packaging Manager software package.
  158: </p>
  159: <hr />11. <font color="blue"><font size="+1"><a name="q11" />How do I know this will be a secure solution for
  160: my users?</font></font>
  161: <p>
  162: LON-CAPA is distributed without warranty as described in the 
  163: <a href="http://mycrow.mph.msu.edu/docs/license/index.html">license</a>.
  164: </p>
  165: <p>
  166: We do think our security strategy is fairly robust.  Important communications
  167: are encrypted and the server-client validation is instantiated in such
  168: a way as to prevent any remotely conceivable kind of spoofing.
  169: </p>
  170: <hr />12. <font color="blue"><font size="+1"><a name="q12" />How do I contribute code?</font></font>
  171: <p>
  172: Send a diff to <a href="mailto:lon-capa-dev@mail.lon-capa.org">
  173: lon-capa-dev@mail.lon-capa.org</a>.  It helps if you give it context
  174: with the -C option.  For example,
  175: </p>
  176: <pre>
  177: diff -u -C3 doc/build/faq.html doc/build/faq.html~ | mail lon-capa-dev@mail.lon-capa.org
  178: </pre>
  179: <hr />13. <font color="blue"><font size="+1"><a name="q13" />
  180: Is LON-CAPA owned by any umbrella company?</font></font>
  181: <p>
  182: No and hopefully never.  That's not what we're about.
  183: </p>
  184: <hr />14. <font color="blue"><font size="+1"><a name="q14" />
  185: What are the costs?</font></font>
  186: <p>
  187: Time &amp; Money.  You and/or somebody else needs the time to learn how to use
  188: the LON-CAPA system.  You and/or somebody else needs the money to set up and
  189: maintain a working computer server(s) for your institution.
  190: </p>
  191: <p>
  192: More importantly, if your institution wants a sound future and a
  193: increased ability to configure the LON-CAPA software, we recommend
  194: that you assume some responsibility for contributing code to the
  195: freeware project.
  196: </p>
  197: <hr />15. <font color="blue"><font size="+1"><a name="q15" />
  198: What kind of computer do I need?</font></font>
  199: <p>
  200: You need a RedHat 6.2-7.2 Intel-compatible computer.
  201: We do not currently support the SPARC and SGI hardware architectures.
  202: </p>
  203: <hr />16. <font color="blue"><font size="+1"><a name="q16" />
  204: Where can I learn more about the technical
  205: ideas surrounding the LON-CAPA project?</font></font>
  206: <p>
  207: You will find the technical manual to be very handy; please visit
  208: <a href="http://www.lon-capa.org/technical.html">
  209: http://www.lon-capa.org/technical.html</a>.
  210: </p>
  211: <hr />17. <font color="blue"><font size="+1"><a name="q17" />
  212: How are you similar or different to
  213: WebCT, Blackboard, etc?</font></font>
  214: <p>
  215: I would suggest two major differences:
  216: </p>
  217: <ol>
  218: <li>In LON-CAPA, the <strong>user</strong> is the fundamental data object.  
  219: Other educational software systems seem to focus on the <strong>virtual
  220: classroom</strong> as the fundamental data object.</li>
  221: <li>I look at it like this.  Many strictly profit-based enterprises aim to
  222: significantly please 80% of their users.  LON-CAPA started out, in the
  223: beginning, aiming for a much higher percentage since the whole project
  224: was about doing what no one had done before.
  225: </li>
  226: </ol>
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