File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / interface / lontrackstudent.pm
Revision 1.5: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Wed Aug 25 15:53:34 2004 UTC (19 years, 10 months ago) by matthew
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
Big, huge changes.   Renamed and rewrote get_all_data to get_data, now have
two modes of operation ('full_class' and 'student:'.$sname.':'.$sdom).
Added &build_query to return the appropriate query based on the mode.
Reworked output_results to respect the mode of operation and to provide a
count of items.  Also, omit output of 'counter=<number>' values per Guy's
request.
Supports showing results for a single student, must be passed on command
line as selected_student=$sname:$sdom.

    1: # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
    2: #
    3: # $Id: lontrackstudent.pm,v 1.5 2004/08/25 15:53:34 matthew Exp $
    4: #
    5: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    6: #
    7: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    8: #
    9: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   10: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   11: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   12: # (at your option) any later version.
   13: #
   14: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   15: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   16: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   17: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   18: #
   19: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   20: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   21: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   22: #
   23: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   24: #
   25: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   26: #
   27: ###
   28: 
   29: =pod
   30: 
   31: =head1 NAME
   32: 
   33: lontrackstudent
   34: 
   35: =head1 SYNOPSIS
   36: 
   37: Track student progress through course materials
   38: 
   39: =over 4
   40: 
   41: =cut
   42: 
   43: package Apache::lontrackstudent;
   44: 
   45: use strict;
   46: use Apache::Constants qw(:common :http);
   47: use Apache::lonnet();
   48: use Apache::lonlocal;
   49: use Time::HiRes;
   50: 
   51: sub get_data {
   52:     my ($r,$prog_state,$navmap,$mode) = @_;
   53:     ##
   54:     ## Compose the query
   55:     &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Update_PrgWin
   56:         ($r,$prog_state,&mt('Composing Query'));
   57:     #
   58:     my $query = &build_query($mode);
   59:     &Apache::lonnet::logthis('sending query '.$query);
   60:     ##
   61:     ## Send it along
   62:     my $home = $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
   63:     my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::metadata_query($query,undef,undef,[$home]);
   64:     if (ref($reply) ne 'HASH') {
   65:         $r->print('<h2>'.
   66:                   &mt('Error contacting home server for course: [_1]',
   67:                       $reply).
   68:                   '</h2>');
   69:         return;
   70:     }
   71:     my $results_file = $r->dir_config('lonDaemons').'/tmp/'.$reply->{$home};
   72:     my $endfile = $results_file.'.end';
   73:     ##
   74:     ## Check for the results
   75:     &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Update_PrgWin
   76:         ($r,$prog_state,&mt('Waiting for results'));
   77:     my $maxtime = 500;
   78:     my $starttime = time;
   79:     while (! -e $endfile && (time-$starttime < $maxtime)) {
   80:         &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Update_PrgWin
   81:             ($r,$prog_state,&mt('Waiting up to [_1] seconds for results',
   82:                                 $starttime+$maxtime-time));
   83:         sleep(1);
   84:     }
   85:     if (! -e $endfile) {
   86:         $r->print('<h2>'.
   87:                   &mt('Unable to retrieve data.').'</h2>');
   88:         $r->print(&mt('Please try again in a few minutes.'));
   89:         return;
   90:     }
   91:     $r->print('<h2>'.&mt('Elapsed Time = [_1] seconds',
   92:                          time-$starttime).'</h2>');
   93:     $r->rflush();
   94:     &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Update_PrgWin
   95:         ($r,$prog_state,&mt('Parsing results'));
   96:     $r->print('<h2>'.
   97:               &mt('Reloading this page may result in newer data').
   98:               '</h2>');
   99:     &output_results($r,$results_file,$navmap,$mode);
  100:     &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Update_PrgWin($r,$prog_state,&mt('Finished!'));
  101:     return;
  102: }
  103: 
  104: sub build_query {
  105:     my ($mode) = @_;
  106:     my $cid = $ENV{'request.course.id'};
  107:     my $domain = $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
  108:     my $home = $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
  109:     my $course = $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
  110:     my $prefix = $course.'_'.$domain.'_';
  111:     #
  112:     my $student_table  = $prefix.'students';
  113:     my $res_table      = $prefix.'resource';
  114:     my $action_table   = $prefix.'actions';
  115:     my $machine_table  = $prefix.'machine_table';
  116:     my $activity_table = $prefix.'activity';
  117:     #
  118:     my $query;
  119:     if ($mode eq 'full_class') {
  120:         $query = qq{
  121:         SELECT B.resource,A.time,C.student,A.action,E.machine,A.action_values 
  122:             FROM $activity_table AS A
  123:             LEFT JOIN $res_table      AS B ON B.res_id=A.res_id 
  124:             LEFT JOIN $student_table  AS C ON C.student_id=A.student_id 
  125:             LEFT JOIN $machine_table  AS E ON E.machine_id=A.machine_id
  126:             WHERE A.student_id>10
  127:             ORDER BY A.time DESC
  128:             LIMIT 5000
  129:         };
  130:     } elsif ($mode =~ /^student:(.*):(.*)$/) {
  131:         my $student = $1.':'.$2;
  132:         $query = qq{
  133:         SELECT B.resource,A.time,A.action,E.machine,A.action_values 
  134:             FROM $activity_table AS A
  135:             LEFT JOIN $res_table      AS B ON B.res_id=A.res_id 
  136:             LEFT JOIN $student_table  AS C ON C.student_id=A.student_id 
  137:             LEFT JOIN $machine_table  AS E ON E.machine_id=A.machine_id
  138:             WHERE C.student='$student'
  139:             ORDER BY A.time DESC
  140:             LIMIT 5000
  141:         };
  142:     }
  143:     $query =~ s|$/||g;
  144:     return $query;
  145: }
  146: 
  147: ###################################################################
  148: ###################################################################
  149: sub output_results {
  150:     my ($r,$results_file,$navmap,$mode) = @_;
  151:     if (! open(ACTIVITYDATA,$results_file)) {
  152:         $r->print('<h2>'.&mt('Unable to read results file.').'</h2>'.
  153:                   '<p>'.
  154:                   &mt('This is a serious error and has been logged.  '.
  155:                       'You should contact your system administrator '.
  156:                       'to resolve this issue.').
  157:                   '</p>');
  158:         return;
  159:     }
  160:     my $tableheader;
  161:     if ($mode eq 'full_class') { 
  162:         $tableheader = 
  163:             '<table><tr>'.
  164:             '<th>count</th>'.
  165:             '<th>'.&mt('Resource').'</th>'.
  166:             '<th>'.&mt('Time').'</th>'.
  167:             '<th>'.&mt('Student').'</th>'.
  168:             '<th>'.&mt('Action').'</th>'.
  169:             '<th>'.&mt('Originating Server').'</th>'.
  170:             '<th>'.&mt('Data').'</th>'.
  171:             '</tr>'.$/;
  172:     } elsif ($mode =~ /^student:/) {
  173:         '<table><tr>'.
  174:         '<th>'.&mt('Resource').'</th>'.
  175:         '<th>'.&mt('Time').'</th>'.
  176:         '<th>'.&mt('Action').'</th>'.
  177:         '<th>'.&mt('Originating Server').'</th>'.
  178:         '<th>'.&mt('Data').'</th>'.
  179:         '</tr>'.$/;
  180:     }
  181:     my $count = -1;
  182:     $r->rflush();
  183:     while (my $line = <ACTIVITYDATA>) {
  184:         $line = &Apache::lonnet::unescape($line);
  185:         if (++$count % 50 == 0) {
  186:             if ($count != 0) { 
  187:                 $r->print('</table>'.$/);
  188:                 $r->rflush();
  189:             }
  190:             $r->print($tableheader);
  191:         }
  192:         my ($symb,$timestamp,$student,$action,$machine,$values);
  193:         if ($mode eq 'full_class') {
  194:             ($symb,$timestamp,$student,$action,$machine,$values) =
  195:                 map { &Apache::lonnet::unescape($_); } split(',',$line,6);
  196:         } else {
  197:             ($symb,$timestamp,$action,$machine,$values) =
  198:                 map { &Apache::lonnet::unescape($_); } split(',',$line,5);
  199:         }
  200:         my ($title,$src);
  201:         if ($symb =~ m:^/adm/:) {
  202:             $title = $symb;
  203:             $src = $symb;
  204:         } else {
  205:             my $nav_res = $navmap->getBySymb($symb);
  206:             if (defined($nav_res)) {
  207:                 $title = $nav_res->title();
  208:                 $src   = $nav_res->src();
  209:             } else {
  210:                 $title = 'unable to retrieve title';
  211:                 $src   = '/dev/null';
  212:             }
  213:         }
  214:         my $class = '';
  215:         #
  216:         if ($symb eq '/prtspool/') {
  217:             $class = 'print';
  218:             $title = 'retrieve printout';
  219:         } elsif ($symb =~ m|^/adm/([^/]+)|) {
  220:             $class = $1;
  221:         } elsif ($symb =~ m|^/adm/|) {
  222:             $class = 'adm';
  223:         }
  224:         if ($title eq 'unable to retrieve title') {
  225:             $title =~ s/ /\&nbsp;/g;
  226:             $class = 'warning';
  227:         }
  228:         if (! defined($title) || $title eq '') {
  229:             $title = 'untitled';
  230:             $class = 'warning';
  231:         }
  232:         if ($values =~ /^counter=\d+$/) {
  233:             $values = '';
  234:         }
  235:         if ($mode eq 'full_class') {
  236:             $r->print('<tr class="'.$class.'">'.
  237:                       '<td>'.$count.'</td>'.
  238:                       '<td><a href="'.$src.'">'.$title.'</a>'.'</td>'.
  239:                       '<td><nobr>'.$timestamp.'</nobr></td>'.
  240:                       '<td>'.$student.'</td>'.
  241:                       '<td>'.$action.'</td>'.
  242:                       '<td>'.$machine.'</td>'.
  243:                       '<td>'.$values.'</td>'.'</tr>'.$/);
  244:         } elsif ($mode =~ /^student:/) {
  245:             $r->print('<tr class="'.$class.'">'.
  246:                       '<td><a href="'.$src.'">'.$title.'</a>'.'</td>'.
  247:                       '<td><nobr>'.$timestamp.'</nobr></td>'.
  248:                       '<td>'.$action.'</td>'.
  249:                       '<td>'.$machine.'</td>'.
  250:                       '<td>'.$values.'</td>'.'</tr>'.$/);
  251:         }
  252:     }
  253:     $r->print('</table>'.$/) if (! $count % 50);
  254:     close(ACTIVITYDATA);
  255:     return;
  256: }
  257: 
  258: ###################################################################
  259: ###################################################################
  260: sub request_data_update {
  261:     my $command = 'prepare activity log';
  262:     my $cid = $ENV{'request.course.id'};
  263:     my $domain = $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
  264:     my $home = $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
  265:     my $course = $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
  266:     &Apache::lonnet::logthis($command.' '.$course.' '.$domain.' '.$home);
  267:     my $result = &Apache::lonnet::metadata_query($command,$course,$domain,
  268:                                                  [$home]);
  269:     return $result;
  270: }
  271: 
  272: ###################################################################
  273: ###################################################################
  274: sub pick_student {
  275:     my ($r) = @_;
  276:     $r->print("Sorry, cannot display classlist at this time.  Come back another time.");
  277:     return;
  278: }
  279: 
  280: ###################################################################
  281: ###################################################################
  282: sub styles {
  283:     return <<END;
  284: <style type="text/css">
  285:     tr.warning   { background-color: red; }
  286:     tr.chat      { background-color: yellow; }
  287:     tr.chatfetch { background-color: yellow; }
  288:     tr.navmaps   { background-color: \#777777; }
  289:     tr.roles     { background-color: \#999999; }
  290:     tr.flip      { background-color: \#BBBBBB; }
  291:     tr.adm       { background-color: green; }
  292:     tr.print     { background-color: blue; }
  293:     tr.printout  { background-color: blue; }
  294: </style>
  295: END
  296: }
  297: 
  298: ###################################################################
  299: ###################################################################
  300: sub handler {
  301:     my $r=shift;
  302:     my $c = $r->connection();
  303:     #
  304:     # Check for overloading here and on the course home server
  305:     my $loaderror=&Apache::lonnet::overloaderror($r);
  306:     if ($loaderror) { return $loaderror; }
  307:     $loaderror=
  308:         &Apache::lonnet::overloaderror
  309:         ($r,
  310:          $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.home'});
  311:     if ($loaderror) { return $loaderror; }
  312:     #
  313:     # Check for access
  314:     if (! &Apache::lonnet::allowed('vsa',$ENV{'request.course.id'})) {
  315:         $ENV{'user.error.msg'}=
  316:             $r->uri.":vsa:0:0:Cannot student activity for complete course";
  317:         if (! 
  318:             &Apache::lonnet::allowed('vsa',
  319:                                      $ENV{'request.course.id'}.'/'.
  320:                                      $ENV{'request.course.sec'})) {
  321:             $ENV{'user.error.msg'}=
  322:                 $r->uri.":vsa:0:0:Cannot view student activity with given role";
  323:             return HTTP_NOT_ACCEPTABLE;
  324:         }
  325:     }
  326:     #
  327:     # Send the header
  328:     &Apache::loncommon::no_cache($r);
  329:     &Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/html');
  330:     $r->send_http_header;
  331:     if ($r->header_only) { return OK; }
  332:     #
  333:     # Extract form elements from query string
  334:     &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
  335:                                             ['selected_student']);
  336:     #
  337:     # We will almost always need this...
  338:     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
  339:     # 
  340:     &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::clear_breadcrumbs();
  341:     &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::add_breadcrumb({href=>'/adm/studentactivity',
  342:                                             title=>'Student Activity',
  343:                                             text =>'Student Activity',
  344:                                             faq=>139,
  345:                                             bug=>'instructor interface'});
  346:     #
  347:     # Give the LON-CAPA page header
  348:     $r->print('<html><head>'.&styles.'<title>'.
  349:               &mt('Student Activity').
  350:               "</title></head>\n".
  351:               &Apache::loncommon::bodytag('Student Activity').
  352:               &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::breadcrumbs(undef,'Student Activity'));
  353:     $r->rflush();
  354:     #
  355:     # Begin form output
  356:     $r->print('<form name="trackstudent" method="post" action="/adm/trackstudent">');
  357:     $r->print('<br />');
  358:     $r->print('<div name="statusline">'.
  359:               &mt('Status:[_1]',
  360:                   '<input type="text" name="status" size="60" value="" />').
  361:               '</div>');
  362:     $r->rflush();
  363:     my %prog_state=&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Create_PrgWin
  364:         ($r,&mt('Student Activity Retrieval'),
  365:          &mt('Student Activity Retrieval'),undef,'inline',undef,
  366:          'trackstudent','status');
  367:     &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Update_PrgWin
  368:         ($r,\%prog_state,&mt('Contacting course home server'));
  369:     #
  370:     my $result = &request_data_update();
  371:     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
  372:         $result = join(' ',map { $_.'=>'.$result->{$_}; } keys(%$result));
  373:     }
  374:     &Apache::lonnet::logthis('result from request_data_update: '.$result);
  375:     #
  376:     if (exists($ENV{'form.selected_student'})) {
  377:         # For now, just show all the data, in the future allow selection of
  378:         # a student
  379:         my ($sname,$sdom) = split(':',$ENV{'form.selected_student'});
  380:         $r->print('<h2>'.
  381:                   &mt('Recent activity of [_1]@[_2]',$sname,$sdom).
  382:                   '</h2>');
  383:         &get_data($r,\%prog_state,$navmap,
  384:                   'student:'.$ENV{'form.selected_student'});
  385:     } else {
  386:         # For now, just show all the data instead of limiting it to one student
  387:         &get_data($r,\%prog_state,$navmap,'full_class');
  388:     }
  389:     #
  390:     &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Update_PrgWin($r,\%prog_state,&mt('Done'));
  391:     &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Close_PrgWin($r,\%prog_state);
  392:     #
  393:     $r->print("</form>\n");
  394:     $r->print("</body>\n</html>\n");
  395:     $r->rflush();
  396:     #
  397:     return OK;
  398: }
  399: 
  400: 1;
  401: 
  402: #######################################################
  403: #######################################################
  404: 
  405: =pod
  406: 
  407: =back
  408: 
  409: =cut
  410: 
  411: #######################################################
  412: #######################################################
  413: 
  414: __END__
  415: 

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