File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lond
Revision 1.163: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Mon Nov 17 09:32:17 2003 UTC (20 years, 11 months ago) by foxr
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: version_1_0_99, HEAD
Simplify authentication since for now it's done at connection time via hosts.tab
and managers.tab

    1: #!/usr/bin/perl
    2: # The LearningOnline Network
    3: # lond "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
    4: #
    5: # $Id: lond,v 1.163 2003/11/17 09:32:17 foxr Exp $
    6: #
    7: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    8: #
    9: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
   10: #
   11: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   12: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   13: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   14: # (at your option) any later version.
   15: #
   16: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   17: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   18: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   19: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   20: #
   21: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   22: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   23: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   24: #
   25: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   26: #
   27: 
   28: 
   29: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   30: #
   31: 
   32: use strict;
   33: use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
   34: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
   35: 
   36: use IO::Socket;
   37: use IO::File;
   38: #use Apache::File;
   39: use Symbol;
   40: use POSIX;
   41: use Crypt::IDEA;
   42: use LWP::UserAgent();
   43: use GDBM_File;
   44: use Authen::Krb4;
   45: use Authen::Krb5;
   46: use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
   47: use localauth;
   48: use File::Copy;
   49: 
   50: my $DEBUG = 0;		       # Non zero to enable debug log entries.
   51: 
   52: my $status='';
   53: my $lastlog='';
   54: 
   55: my $VERSION='$Revision: 1.163 $'; #' stupid emacs
   56: my $remoteVERSION;
   57: my $currenthostid;
   58: my $currentdomainid;
   59: 
   60: my $client;
   61: my $clientip;
   62: my $clientname;
   63: 
   64: my $server;
   65: my $thisserver;
   66: 
   67: # 
   68: #   Connection type is:
   69: #      client                   - All client actions are allowed
   70: #      manager                  - only management functions allowed.
   71: #      both                     - Both management and client actions are allowed
   72: #
   73: 
   74: my $ConnectionType;
   75: 
   76: my %hostid;
   77: my %hostdom;
   78: my %hostip;
   79: 
   80: my %managers;			# Ip -> manager names
   81: 
   82: my %perlvar;			# Will have the apache conf defined perl vars.
   83: 
   84: #
   85: #  The array below are password error strings."
   86: #
   87: my $lastpwderror    = 13;		# Largest error number from lcpasswd.
   88: my @passwderrors = ("ok",
   89: 		   "lcpasswd must be run as user 'www'",
   90: 		   "lcpasswd got incorrect number of arguments",
   91: 		   "lcpasswd did not get the right nubmer of input text lines",
   92: 		   "lcpasswd too many simultaneous pwd changes in progress",
   93: 		   "lcpasswd User does not exist.",
   94: 		   "lcpasswd Incorrect current passwd",
   95: 		   "lcpasswd Unable to su to root.",
   96: 		   "lcpasswd Cannot set new passwd.",
   97: 		   "lcpasswd Username has invalid characters",
   98: 		   "lcpasswd Invalid characters in password",
   99: 		    "11", "12",
  100: 		    "lcpasswd Password mismatch");
  101: 
  102: 
  103: #  The array below are lcuseradd error strings.:
  104: 
  105: my $lastadderror = 13;
  106: my @adderrors    = ("ok",
  107: 		    "User ID mismatch, lcuseradd must run as user www",
  108: 		    "lcuseradd Incorrect number of command line parameters must be 3",
  109: 		    "lcuseradd Incorrect number of stdinput lines, must be 3",
  110: 		    "lcuseradd Too many other simultaneous pwd changes in progress",
  111: 		    "lcuseradd User does not exist",
  112: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to make www member of users's group",
  113: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to su to root",
  114: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to set password",
  115: 		    "lcuseradd Usrname has invalid characters",
  116: 		    "lcuseradd Password has an invalid character",
  117: 		    "lcuseradd User already exists",
  118: 		    "lcuseradd Could not add user.",
  119: 		    "lcuseradd Password mismatch");
  120: 
  121: 
  122: #
  123: #   GetCertificate: Given a transaction that requires a certificate,
  124: #   this function will extract the certificate from the transaction
  125: #   request.  Note that at this point, the only concept of a certificate
  126: #   is the hostname to which we are connected.
  127: #
  128: #   Parameter:
  129: #      request   - The request sent by our client (this parameterization may
  130: #                  need to change when we really use a certificate granting
  131: #                  authority.
  132: #
  133: sub GetCertificate {
  134:     my $request = shift;
  135: 
  136:     return $clientip;
  137: }
  138: 
  139: #
  140: #   Return true if client is a manager.
  141: #
  142: sub isManager {
  143:     return (($ConnectionType eq "manager") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
  144: }
  145: #
  146: #   Return tru if client can do client functions
  147: #
  148: sub isClient {
  149:     return (($ConnectionType eq "client") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
  150: }
  151: 
  152: 
  153: #
  154: #   ReadManagerTable: Reads in the current manager table. For now this is
  155: #                     done on each manager authentication because:
  156: #                     - These authentications are not frequent
  157: #                     - This allows dynamic changes to the manager table
  158: #                       without the need to signal to the lond.
  159: #
  160: 
  161: sub ReadManagerTable {
  162: 
  163:     #   Clean out the old table first..
  164: 
  165:     foreach my $key (keys %managers) {
  166: 	delete $managers{$key};
  167:     }
  168: 
  169:     my $tablename = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}."/managers.tab";
  170:     if (!open (MANAGERS, $tablename)) {
  171: 	logthis('<font color="red">No manager table.  Nobody can manage!!</font>');
  172: 	return;
  173:     }
  174:     while(my $host = <MANAGERS>) {
  175: 	chomp($host);
  176: 	if (!defined $hostip{$host}) { # This is a non cluster member
  177: 
  178: 	    #  The entry is of the form:
  179: 	    #    cluname:hostname
  180: 	    #  cluname - A 'cluster hostname' is needed in order to negotiate
  181: 	    #            the host key.
  182: 	    #  hostname- The dns name of the host.
  183: 	    #
  184: 	    
  185: 	    my($cluname, $dnsname) = split(/:/, $host);
  186: 	    open(MGRPIPE, "/usr/bin/host $dnsname |") || die "Can't make host pipeline";
  187: 	    my $dnsinfo = <MGRPIPE>;
  188: 	    chomp $dnsinfo;
  189: 	    close MGRPIPE;
  190: 	    my($jname, $jhas, $jaddress, $hostip) = split(/ /, $dnsinfo);
  191: 	    $managers{$hostip} = $cluname;
  192: 	} else {
  193: 	    $managers{$hostip{$host}} = $host;  # Use info from cluster tab if clumemeber
  194: 	}
  195:     }
  196: }
  197: 
  198: #
  199: #  ValidManager: Determines if a given certificate represents a valid manager.
  200: #                in this primitive implementation, the 'certificate' is
  201: #                just the connecting loncapa client name.  This is checked
  202: #                against a valid client list in the configuration.
  203: #
  204: #                  
  205: sub ValidManager {
  206:     my $certificate = shift; 
  207: 
  208:     return isManager;
  209: }
  210: #
  211: #  CopyFile:  Called as part of the process of installing a 
  212: #             new configuration file.  This function copies an existing
  213: #             file to a backup file.
  214: # Parameters:
  215: #     oldfile  - Name of the file to backup.
  216: #     newfile  - Name of the backup file.
  217: # Return:
  218: #     0   - Failure (errno has failure reason).
  219: #     1   - Success.
  220: #
  221: sub CopyFile {
  222:     my $oldfile = shift;
  223:     my $newfile = shift;
  224: 
  225:     #  The file must exist:
  226: 
  227:     if(-e $oldfile) {
  228: 
  229: 	 # Read the old file.
  230: 
  231: 	my $oldfh = IO::File->new("< $oldfile");
  232: 	if(!$oldfh) {
  233: 	    return 0;
  234: 	}
  235: 	my @contents = <$oldfh>;  # Suck in the entire file.
  236: 
  237: 	# write the backup file:
  238: 
  239: 	my $newfh = IO::File->new("> $newfile");
  240: 	if(!(defined $newfh)){
  241: 	    return 0;
  242: 	}
  243: 	my $lines = scalar @contents;
  244: 	for (my $i =0; $i < $lines; $i++) {
  245: 	    print $newfh ($contents[$i]);
  246: 	}
  247: 
  248: 	$oldfh->close;
  249: 	$newfh->close;
  250: 
  251: 	chmod(0660, $newfile);
  252: 
  253: 	return 1;
  254: 	    
  255:     } else {
  256: 	return 0;
  257:     }
  258: }
  259: #
  260: #  Host files are passed out with externally visible host IPs.
  261: #  If, for example, we are behind a fire-wall or NAT host, our 
  262: #  internally visible IP may be different than the externally
  263: #  visible IP.  Therefore, we always adjust the contents of the
  264: #  host file so that the entry for ME is the IP that we believe
  265: #  we have.  At present, this is defined as the entry that
  266: #  DNS has for us.  If by some chance we are not able to get a
  267: #  DNS translation for us, then we assume that the host.tab file
  268: #  is correct.  
  269: #    BUGBUGBUG - in the future, we really should see if we can
  270: #       easily query the interface(s) instead.
  271: # Parameter(s):
  272: #     contents    - The contents of the host.tab to check.
  273: # Returns:
  274: #     newcontents - The adjusted contents.
  275: #
  276: #
  277: sub AdjustHostContents {
  278:     my $contents  = shift;
  279:     my $adjusted;
  280:     my $me        = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
  281: 
  282:     foreach my $line (split(/\n/,$contents)) {
  283: 	if(!(($line eq "") || ($line =~ /^ *\#/) || ($line =~ /^ *$/))) {
  284: 	    chomp($line);
  285: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon)=split(/:/,$line);
  286: 	    if ($id eq $me) {
  287: 		open(PIPE, " /usr/bin/host $name |") || die "Cant' make host pipeline";
  288: 		my $hostinfo = <PIPE>;
  289: 		close PIPE;
  290: 		
  291: 		my ($hostname, $has, $address, $ipnew) = split(/ /,$hostinfo);
  292: 		&logthis('<font color="green">'.
  293: 			 "hostname = $hostname me = $me, name = $name   actual ip = $ipnew </font>");
  294: 		
  295: 		if ($hostname eq $name) { # Lookup succeeded..
  296: 		    &logthis('<font color="green"> look up ok <font>');
  297: 		    $ip = $ipnew;
  298: 		} else {
  299: 		    &logthis('<font color="green"> Lookup failed: '
  300: 			     .$hostname." ne $name </font>");
  301: 		}
  302: 		#  Reconstruct the host line and append to adjusted:
  303: 		
  304: 		my $newline = "$id:$domain:$role:$name:$ip";
  305: 		if($maxcon ne "") { # Not all hosts have loncnew tuning params
  306: 		    $newline .= ":$maxcon:$idleto:$mincon";
  307: 		}
  308: 		$adjusted .= $newline."\n";
  309: 		
  310: 	    } else {		# Not me, pass unmodified.
  311: 		$adjusted .= $line."\n";
  312: 	    }
  313: 	} else {                  # Blank or comment never re-written.
  314: 	    $adjusted .= $line."\n";	# Pass blanks and comments as is.
  315: 	}
  316:     }
  317:     return $adjusted;
  318: }
  319: #
  320: #   InstallFile: Called to install an administrative file:
  321: #       - The file is created with <name>.tmp
  322: #       - The <name>.tmp file is then mv'd to <name>
  323: #   This lugubrious procedure is done to ensure that we are never without
  324: #   a valid, even if dated, version of the file regardless of who crashes
  325: #   and when the crash occurs.
  326: #
  327: #  Parameters:
  328: #       Name of the file
  329: #       File Contents.
  330: #  Return:
  331: #      nonzero - success.
  332: #      0       - failure and $! has an errno.
  333: #
  334: sub InstallFile {
  335:     my $Filename = shift;
  336:     my $Contents = shift;
  337:     my $TempFile = $Filename.".tmp";
  338: 
  339:     #  Open the file for write:
  340: 
  341:     my $fh = IO::File->new("> $TempFile"); # Write to temp.
  342:     if(!(defined $fh)) {
  343: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Unable to create '.$TempFile."</font>");
  344: 	return 0;
  345:     }
  346:     #  write the contents of the file:
  347: 
  348:     print $fh ($Contents); 
  349:     $fh->close;			# In case we ever have a filesystem w. locking
  350: 
  351:     chmod(0660, $TempFile);
  352: 
  353:     # Now we can move install the file in position.
  354:     
  355:     move($TempFile, $Filename);
  356: 
  357:     return 1;
  358: }
  359: 
  360: #
  361: #   PushFile:  Called to do an administrative push of a file.
  362: #              - Ensure the file being pushed is one we support.
  363: #              - Backup the old file to <filename.saved>
  364: #              - Separate the contents of the new file out from the
  365: #                rest of the request.
  366: #              - Write the new file.
  367: #  Parameter:
  368: #     Request - The entire user request.  This consists of a : separated
  369: #               string pushfile:tablename:contents.
  370: #     NOTE:  The contents may have :'s in it as well making things a bit
  371: #            more interesting... but not much.
  372: #  Returns:
  373: #     String to send to client ("ok" or "refused" if bad file).
  374: #
  375: sub PushFile {
  376:     my $request = shift;    
  377:     my ($command, $filename, $contents) = split(":", $request, 3);
  378:     
  379:     #  At this point in time, pushes for only the following tables are
  380:     #  supported:
  381:     #   hosts.tab  ($filename eq host).
  382:     #   domain.tab ($filename eq domain).
  383:     # Construct the destination filename or reject the request.
  384:     #
  385:     # lonManage is supposed to ensure this, however this session could be
  386:     # part of some elaborate spoof that managed somehow to authenticate.
  387:     #
  388: 
  389:     my $tablefile = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/'; # need to precede with dir.
  390:     if ($filename eq "host") {
  391: 	$tablefile .= "hosts.tab";
  392:     } elsif ($filename eq "domain") {
  393: 	$tablefile .= "domain.tab";
  394:     } else {
  395: 	return "refused";
  396:     }
  397:     #
  398:     # >copy< the old table to the backup table
  399:     #        don't rename in case system crashes/reboots etc. in the time
  400:     #        window between a rename and write.
  401:     #
  402:     my $backupfile = $tablefile;
  403:     $backupfile    =~ s/\.tab$/.old/;
  404:     if(!CopyFile($tablefile, $backupfile)) {
  405: 	&logthis('<font color="green"> CopyFile from '.$tablefile." to ".$backupfile." failed </font>");
  406: 	return "error:$!";
  407:     }
  408:     &logthis('<font color="green"> Pushfile: backed up '
  409: 	    .$tablefile." to $backupfile</font>");
  410:     
  411:     #  If the file being pushed is the host file, we adjust the entry for ourself so that the
  412:     #  IP will be our current IP as looked up in dns.  Note this is only 99% good as it's possible
  413:     #  to conceive of conditions where we don't have a DNS entry locally.  This is possible in a 
  414:     #  network sense but it doesn't make much sense in a LonCAPA sense so we ignore (for now)
  415:     #  that possibilty.
  416: 
  417:     if($filename eq "host") {
  418: 	$contents = AdjustHostContents($contents);
  419:     }
  420: 
  421:     #  Install the new file:
  422: 
  423:     if(!InstallFile($tablefile, $contents)) {
  424: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Pushfile: unable to install '
  425: 	 .$tablefile." $! </font>");
  426: 	return "error:$!";
  427:     }
  428:     else {
  429: 	&logthis('<font color="green"> Installed new '.$tablefile
  430: 		 ."</font>");
  431: 
  432:     }
  433: 
  434: 
  435:     #  Indicate success:
  436:  
  437:     return "ok";
  438: 
  439: }
  440: 
  441: #
  442: #  Called to re-init either lonc or lond.
  443: #
  444: #  Parameters:
  445: #    request   - The full request by the client.  This is of the form
  446: #                reinit:<process>  
  447: #                where <process> is allowed to be either of 
  448: #                lonc or lond
  449: #
  450: #  Returns:
  451: #     The string to be sent back to the client either:
  452: #   ok         - Everything worked just fine.
  453: #   error:why  - There was a failure and why describes the reason.
  454: #
  455: #
  456: sub ReinitProcess {
  457:     my $request = shift;
  458: 
  459: 
  460:     # separate the request (reinit) from the process identifier and
  461:     # validate it producing the name of the .pid file for the process.
  462:     #
  463:     #
  464:     my ($junk, $process) = split(":", $request);
  465:     my $processpidfile = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/logs/';
  466:     if($process eq 'lonc') {
  467: 	$processpidfile = $processpidfile."lonc.pid";
  468: 	if (!open(PIDFILE, "< $processpidfile")) {
  469: 	    return "error:Open failed for $processpidfile";
  470: 	}
  471: 	my $loncpid = <PIDFILE>;
  472: 	close(PIDFILE);
  473: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing lonc pid='.$loncpid
  474: 		."</font>");
  475: 	kill("USR2", $loncpid);
  476:     } elsif ($process eq 'lond') {
  477: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing self (lond) </font>');
  478: 	&UpdateHosts;			# Lond is us!!
  479:     } else {
  480: 	&logthis('<font color="yellow" Invalid reinit request for '.$process
  481: 		 ."</font>");
  482: 	return "error:Invalid process identifier $process";
  483:     }
  484:     return 'ok';
  485: }
  486: 
  487: #
  488: #  Convert an error return code from lcpasswd to a string value.
  489: #
  490: sub lcpasswdstrerror {
  491:     my $ErrorCode = shift;
  492:     if(($ErrorCode < 0) || ($ErrorCode > $lastpwderror)) {
  493: 	return "lcpasswd Unrecognized error return value ".$ErrorCode;
  494:     } else {
  495: 	return $passwderrors[$ErrorCode];
  496:     }
  497: }
  498: 
  499: #
  500: # Convert an error return code from lcuseradd to a string value:
  501: #
  502: sub lcuseraddstrerror {
  503:     my $ErrorCode = shift;
  504:     if(($ErrorCode < 0) || ($ErrorCode > $lastadderror)) {
  505: 	return "lcuseradd - Unrecognized error code: ".$ErrorCode;
  506:     } else {
  507: 	return $adderrors[$ErrorCode];
  508:     }
  509: }
  510: 
  511: # grabs exception and records it to log before exiting
  512: sub catchexception {
  513:     my ($error)=@_;
  514:     $SIG{'QUIT'}='DEFAULT';
  515:     $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
  516:     &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: "
  517:      ."ABNORMAL EXIT. Child $$ for server $thisserver died through "
  518:      ."a crash with this error msg->[$error]</font>");
  519:     &logthis('Famous last words: '.$status.' - '.$lastlog);
  520:     if ($client) { print $client "error: $error\n"; }
  521:     $server->close();
  522:     die($error);
  523: }
  524: 
  525: sub timeout {
  526:     &logthis("<font color=ref>CRITICAL: TIME OUT ".$$."</font>");
  527:     &catchexception('Timeout');
  528: }
  529: # -------------------------------- Set signal handlers to record abnormal exits
  530: 
  531: $SIG{'QUIT'}=\&catchexception;
  532: $SIG{__DIE__}=\&catchexception;
  533: 
  534: # ---------------------------------- Read loncapa_apache.conf and loncapa.conf
  535: &status("Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf");
  536: my $perlvarref=LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
  537: %perlvar=%{$perlvarref};
  538: undef $perlvarref;
  539: 
  540: # ----------------------------- Make sure this process is running from user=www
  541: my $wwwid=getpwnam('www');
  542: if ($wwwid!=$<) {
  543:    my $emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
  544:    my $subj="LON: $currenthostid User ID mismatch";
  545:    system("echo 'User ID mismatch.  lond must be run as user www.' |\
  546:  mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null");
  547:    exit 1;
  548: }
  549: 
  550: # --------------------------------------------- Check if other instance running
  551: 
  552: my $pidfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lond.pid";
  553: 
  554: if (-e $pidfile) {
  555:    my $lfh=IO::File->new("$pidfile");
  556:    my $pide=<$lfh>;
  557:    chomp($pide);
  558:    if (kill 0 => $pide) { die "already running"; }
  559: }
  560: 
  561: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
  562: 
  563: 
  564: 
  565: # establish SERVER socket, bind and listen.
  566: $server = IO::Socket::INET->new(LocalPort => $perlvar{'londPort'},
  567:                                 Type      => SOCK_STREAM,
  568:                                 Proto     => 'tcp',
  569:                                 Reuse     => 1,
  570:                                 Listen    => 10 )
  571:   or die "making socket: $@\n";
  572: 
  573: # --------------------------------------------------------- Do global variables
  574: 
  575: # global variables
  576: 
  577: my %children               = ();       # keys are current child process IDs
  578: my $children               = 0;        # current number of children
  579: 
  580: sub REAPER {                        # takes care of dead children
  581:     $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
  582:     my $pid = wait;
  583:     if (defined($children{$pid})) {
  584: 	&logthis("Child $pid died");
  585: 	$children --;
  586: 	delete $children{$pid};
  587:     } else {
  588: 	&logthis("Unknown Child $pid died");
  589:     }
  590: }
  591: 
  592: sub HUNTSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGINT
  593:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';   # we're going to kill our children
  594:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
  595:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
  596:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  597:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
  598:     &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: Shutting down</font>");
  599:     exit;                           # clean up with dignity
  600: }
  601: 
  602: sub HUPSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGHUP
  603:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';  # we're going to kill our children
  604:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
  605:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
  606:     &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: Restarting</font>");
  607:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  608:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
  609:     exec("$execdir/lond");         # here we go again
  610: }
  611: 
  612: #
  613: #    Kill off hashes that describe the host table prior to re-reading it.
  614: #    Hashes affected are:
  615: #       %hostid, %hostdom %hostip
  616: #
  617: sub KillHostHashes {
  618:     foreach my $key (keys %hostid) {
  619: 	delete $hostid{$key};
  620:     }
  621:     foreach my $key (keys %hostdom) {
  622: 	delete $hostdom{$key};
  623:     }
  624:     foreach my $key (keys %hostip) {
  625: 	delete $hostip{$key};
  626:     }
  627: }
  628: #
  629: #   Read in the host table from file and distribute it into the various hashes:
  630: #
  631: #    - %hostid  -  Indexed by IP, the loncapa hostname.
  632: #    - %hostdom -  Indexed by  loncapa hostname, the domain.
  633: #    - %hostip  -  Indexed by hostid, the Ip address of the host.
  634: sub ReadHostTable {
  635: 
  636:     open (CONFIG,"$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab") || die "Can't read host file";
  637:     
  638:     while (my $configline=<CONFIG>) {
  639: 	my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip)=split(/:/,$configline);
  640: 	chomp($ip); $ip=~s/\D+$//;
  641: 	$hostid{$ip}=$id;
  642: 	$hostdom{$id}=$domain;
  643: 	$hostip{$id}=$ip;
  644: 	if ($id eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) { $thisserver=$name; }
  645:     }
  646:     close(CONFIG);
  647: }
  648: #
  649: #  Reload the Apache daemon's state.
  650: #  This is done by invoking /home/httpd/perl/apachereload
  651: #  a setuid perl script that can be root for us to do this job.
  652: #
  653: sub ReloadApache {
  654:     my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  655:     my $script  = $execdir."/apachereload";
  656:     system($script);
  657: }
  658: 
  659: #
  660: #   Called in response to a USR2 signal.
  661: #   - Reread hosts.tab
  662: #   - All children connected to hosts that were removed from hosts.tab
  663: #     are killed via SIGINT
  664: #   - All children connected to previously existing hosts are sent SIGUSR1
  665: #   - Our internal hosts hash is updated to reflect the new contents of
  666: #     hosts.tab causing connections from hosts added to hosts.tab to
  667: #     now be honored.
  668: #
  669: sub UpdateHosts {
  670:     logthis('<font color="blue"> Updating connections </font>');
  671:     #
  672:     #  The %children hash has the set of IP's we currently have children
  673:     #  on.  These need to be matched against records in the hosts.tab
  674:     #  Any ip's no longer in the table get killed off they correspond to
  675:     #  either dropped or changed hosts.  Note that the re-read of the table
  676:     #  will take care of new and changed hosts as connections come into being.
  677: 
  678: 
  679:     KillHostHashes;
  680:     ReadHostTable;
  681: 
  682:     foreach my $child (keys %children) {
  683: 	my $childip = $children{$child};
  684: 	if(!$hostid{$childip}) {
  685: 	    logthis('<font color="blue"> UpdateHosts killing child '
  686: 		    ." $child for ip $childip </font>");
  687: 	    kill('INT', $child);
  688: 	} else {
  689: 	    logthis('<font color="green"> keeping child for ip '
  690: 		    ." $childip (pid=$child) </font>");
  691: 	}
  692:     }
  693:     ReloadApache;
  694: }
  695: 
  696: 
  697: sub checkchildren {
  698:     &initnewstatus();
  699:     &logstatus();
  700:     &logthis('Going to check on the children');
  701:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
  702:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
  703: 	sleep 1;
  704:         unless (kill 'USR1' => $_) {
  705: 	    &logthis ('Child '.$_.' is dead');
  706:             &logstatus($$.' is dead');
  707:         } 
  708:     }
  709:     sleep 5;
  710:     $SIG{ALRM} = sub { die "timeout" };
  711:     $SIG{__DIE__} = 'DEFAULT';
  712:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
  713:         unless (-e "$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$_.txt") {
  714:           eval {
  715:             alarm(300);
  716: 	    &logthis('Child '.$_.' did not respond');
  717: 	    kill 9 => $_;
  718: 	    #$emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
  719: 	    #$subj="LON: $currenthostid killed lond process $_";
  720: 	    #my $result=`echo 'Killed lond process $_.' | mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null`;
  721: 	    #$execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  722: 	    #$result=`/bin/cp $execdir/logs/lond.log $execdir/logs/lond.log.$_`;
  723: 	    alarm(0);
  724: 	  }
  725:         }
  726:     }
  727:     $SIG{ALRM} = 'DEFAULT';
  728:     $SIG{__DIE__} = \&catchexception;
  729: }
  730: 
  731: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
  732: 
  733: sub logthis {
  734:     my $message=shift;
  735:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  736:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$execdir/logs/lond.log");
  737:     my $now=time;
  738:     my $local=localtime($now);
  739:     $lastlog=$local.': '.$message;
  740:     print $fh "$local ($$): $message\n";
  741: }
  742: 
  743: # ------------------------- Conditional log if $DEBUG true.
  744: sub Debug {
  745:     my $message = shift;
  746:     if($DEBUG) {
  747: 	&logthis($message);
  748:     }
  749: }
  750: 
  751: #
  752: #   Sub to do replies to client.. this gives a hook for some
  753: #   debug tracing too:
  754: #  Parameters:
  755: #     fd      - File open on client.
  756: #     reply   - Text to send to client.
  757: #     request - Original request from client.
  758: #
  759: sub Reply {
  760:     my $fd      = shift;
  761:     my $reply   = shift;
  762:     my $request = shift;
  763: 
  764:     print $fd $reply;
  765:     Debug("Request was $request  Reply was $reply");
  766: 
  767: }
  768: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Log status
  769: 
  770: sub logstatus {
  771:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
  772:     {
  773:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
  774:     print $fh $$."\t".$currenthostid."\t".$status."\t".$lastlog."\n";
  775:     $fh->close();
  776:     }
  777:     {
  778: 	my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$$.txt");
  779:         print $fh $status."\n".$lastlog."\n".time;
  780:         $fh->close();
  781:     }
  782: }
  783: 
  784: sub initnewstatus {
  785:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
  786:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
  787:     my $now=time;
  788:     my $local=localtime($now);
  789:     print $fh "LOND status $local - parent $$\n\n";
  790:     opendir(DIR,"$docdir/lon-status/londchld");
  791:     while (my $filename=readdir(DIR)) {
  792:         unlink("$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$filename");
  793:     }
  794:     closedir(DIR);
  795: }
  796: 
  797: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Status setting
  798: 
  799: sub status {
  800:     my $what=shift;
  801:     my $now=time;
  802:     my $local=localtime($now);
  803:     $status=$local.': '.$what;
  804:     $0='lond: '.$what.' '.$local;
  805: }
  806: 
  807: # -------------------------------------------------------- Escape Special Chars
  808: 
  809: sub escape {
  810:     my $str=shift;
  811:     $str =~ s/(\W)/"%".unpack('H2',$1)/eg;
  812:     return $str;
  813: }
  814: 
  815: # ----------------------------------------------------- Un-Escape Special Chars
  816: 
  817: sub unescape {
  818:     my $str=shift;
  819:     $str =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C",hex($1))/eg;
  820:     return $str;
  821: }
  822: 
  823: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  824: 
  825: sub reconlonc {
  826:     my $peerfile=shift;
  827:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect for $peerfile");
  828:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  829:     if (my $fh=IO::File->new("$loncfile")) {
  830: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  831:         chomp($loncpid);
  832:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  833: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  834:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  835:         } else {
  836: 	    &logthis(
  837:               "<font color=red>CRITICAL: "
  838:              ."lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  839:         }
  840:     } else {
  841:       &logthis('<font color=red>CRITICAL: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  842:     }
  843: }
  844: 
  845: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  846: 
  847: sub subreply {
  848:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  849:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server";
  850:     my $sclient=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  851:                                       Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  852:                                       Timeout => 10)
  853:        or return "con_lost";
  854:     print $sclient "$cmd\n";
  855:     my $answer=<$sclient>;
  856:     chomp($answer);
  857:     if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  858:     return $answer;
  859: }
  860: 
  861: sub reply {
  862:   my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  863:   my $answer;
  864:   if ($server ne $currenthostid) { 
  865:     $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  866:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  867: 	$answer=subreply("ping",$server);
  868:         if ($answer ne $server) {
  869: 	    &logthis("sub reply: answer != server answer is $answer, server is $server");
  870:            &reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server");
  871:         }
  872:         $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  873:     }
  874:   } else {
  875:     $answer='self_reply';
  876:   } 
  877:   return $answer;
  878: }
  879: 
  880: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Talk to lonsql
  881: 
  882: sub sqlreply {
  883:     my ($cmd)=@_;
  884:     my $answer=subsqlreply($cmd);
  885:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') { $answer=subsqlreply($cmd); }
  886:     return $answer;
  887: }
  888: 
  889: sub subsqlreply {
  890:     my ($cmd)=@_;
  891:     my $unixsock="mysqlsock";
  892:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$unixsock";
  893:     my $sclient=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  894:                                       Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  895:                                       Timeout => 10)
  896:        or return "con_lost";
  897:     print $sclient "$cmd\n";
  898:     my $answer=<$sclient>;
  899:     chomp($answer);
  900:     if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  901:     return $answer;
  902: }
  903: 
  904: # -------------------------------------------- Return path to profile directory
  905: 
  906: sub propath {
  907:     my ($udom,$uname)=@_;
  908:     $udom=~s/\W//g;
  909:     $uname=~s/\W//g;
  910:     my $subdir=$uname.'__';
  911:     $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
  912:     my $proname="$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
  913:     return $proname;
  914: } 
  915: 
  916: # --------------------------------------- Is this the home server of an author?
  917: 
  918: sub ishome {
  919:     my $author=shift;
  920:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
  921:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
  922:     my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
  923:     if (-e $proname) {
  924: 	return 'owner';
  925:     } else {
  926:         return 'not_owner';
  927:     }
  928: }
  929: 
  930: # ======================================================= Continue main program
  931: # ---------------------------------------------------- Fork once and dissociate
  932: 
  933: my $fpid=fork;
  934: exit if $fpid;
  935: die "Couldn't fork: $!" unless defined ($fpid);
  936: 
  937: POSIX::setsid() or die "Can't start new session: $!";
  938: 
  939: # ------------------------------------------------------- Write our PID on disk
  940: 
  941: my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  942: open (PIDSAVE,">$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
  943: print PIDSAVE "$$\n";
  944: close(PIDSAVE);
  945: &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: ---------- Starting ----------</font>");
  946: &status('Starting');
  947: 
  948: 
  949: 
  950: # ----------------------------------------------------- Install signal handlers
  951: 
  952: 
  953: $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
  954: $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
  955: $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
  956: $SIG{USR1} = \&checkchildren;
  957: $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts;
  958: 
  959: #  Read the host hashes:
  960: 
  961: ReadHostTable;
  962: 
  963: # --------------------------------------------------------------
  964: #   Accept connections.  When a connection comes in, it is validated
  965: #   and if good, a child process is created to process transactions
  966: #   along the connection.
  967: 
  968: while (1) {
  969:     $client = $server->accept() or next;
  970:     make_new_child($client);
  971: }
  972: 
  973: sub make_new_child {
  974:     my $pid;
  975:     my $cipher;
  976:     my $sigset;
  977: 
  978:     $client = shift;
  979:     &logthis('<font color="green"> Attempting to start child ('.$client.
  980: 	     ")</font>");    
  981:     # block signal for fork
  982:     $sigset = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGINT);
  983:     sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $sigset)
  984:         or die "Can't block SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
  985: 
  986:     die "fork: $!" unless defined ($pid = fork);
  987: 
  988:     $client->sockopt(SO_KEEPALIVE, 1); # Enable monitoring of
  989: 	                               # connection liveness.
  990: 
  991:     #
  992:     #  Figure out who we're talking to so we can record the peer in 
  993:     #  the pid hash.
  994:     #
  995:     my $caller = getpeername($client);
  996:     my ($port,$iaddr)=unpack_sockaddr_in($caller);
  997:     $clientip=inet_ntoa($iaddr);
  998:     
  999:     if ($pid) {
 1000:         # Parent records the child's birth and returns.
 1001:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
 1002:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 1003:         $children{$pid} = $clientip;
 1004:         $children++;
 1005:         &status('Started child '.$pid);
 1006:         return;
 1007:     } else {
 1008:         # Child can *not* return from this subroutine.
 1009:         $SIG{INT} = 'DEFAULT';      # make SIGINT kill us as it did before
 1010:         $SIG{CHLD} = 'DEFAULT'; #make this default so that pwauth returns 
 1011:                                 #don't get intercepted
 1012:         $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
 1013:         $SIG{ALRM}= \&timeout;
 1014:         $lastlog='Forked ';
 1015:         $status='Forked';
 1016: 
 1017:         # unblock signals
 1018:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
 1019:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 1020: 
 1021:         my $tmpsnum=0;
 1022: #---------------------------------------------------- kerberos 5 initialization
 1023:         &Authen::Krb5::init_context();
 1024:         &Authen::Krb5::init_ets();
 1025: 
 1026: 	&status('Accepted connection');
 1027: # =============================================================================
 1028:             # do something with the connection
 1029: # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 1030: 	# see if we know client and check for spoof IP by challenge
 1031: 
 1032: 	ReadManagerTable;	# May also be a manager!!
 1033: 	
 1034: 	my $clientrec=($hostid{$clientip}     ne undef);
 1035: 	my $ismanager=($managers{$clientip}    ne undef);
 1036: 	$clientname  = "[unknonwn]";
 1037: 	if($clientrec) {	# Establish client type.
 1038: 	    $ConnectionType = "client";
 1039: 	    $clientname = $hostid{$clientip};
 1040: 	    if($ismanager) {
 1041: 		$ConnectionType = "both";
 1042: 	    }
 1043: 	} else {
 1044: 	    $ConnectionType = "manager";
 1045: 	    $clientname = $managers{$clientip};
 1046: 	}
 1047: 	my $clientok;
 1048: 	if ($clientrec || $ismanager) {
 1049: 	    &status("Waiting for init from $clientip $clientname");
 1050: 	    &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Connection, '.
 1051: 		     $clientip.
 1052: 		  " ($clientname) connection type = $ConnectionType </font>" );
 1053: 	    &status("Connecting $clientip  ($clientname))"); 
 1054: 	    my $remotereq=<$client>;
 1055: 	    $remotereq=~s/[^\w:]//g;
 1056: 	    if ($remotereq =~ /^init/) {
 1057: 		&sethost("sethost:$perlvar{'lonHostID'}");
 1058: 		my $challenge="$$".time;
 1059: 		print $client "$challenge\n";
 1060: 		&status(
 1061: 			"Waiting for challenge reply from $clientip ($clientname)"); 
 1062: 		$remotereq=<$client>;
 1063: 		$remotereq=~s/\W//g;
 1064: 		if ($challenge eq $remotereq) {
 1065: 		    $clientok=1;
 1066: 		    print $client "ok\n";
 1067: 		} else {
 1068: 		    &logthis(
 1069: 			     "<font color=blue>WARNING: $clientip did not reply challenge</font>");
 1070: 		    &status('No challenge reply '.$clientip);
 1071: 		}
 1072: 	    } else {
 1073: 		&logthis(
 1074: 			 "<font color=blue>WARNING: "
 1075: 			 ."$clientip failed to initialize: >$remotereq< </font>");
 1076: 		&status('No init '.$clientip);
 1077: 	    }
 1078: 	} else {
 1079: 	    &logthis(
 1080: 		     "<font color=blue>WARNING: Unknown client $clientip</font>");
 1081: 	    &status('Hung up on '.$clientip);
 1082: 	}
 1083: 	if ($clientok) {
 1084: # ---------------- New known client connecting, could mean machine online again
 1085: 	    
 1086: 	    foreach my $id (keys(%hostip)) {
 1087: 		if ($hostip{$id} ne $clientip ||
 1088: 		    $hostip{$currenthostid} eq $clientip) {
 1089: 		    # no need to try to do recon's to myself
 1090: 		    next;
 1091: 		}
 1092: 		&reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$id");
 1093: 	    }
 1094: 	    &logthis("<font color=green>Established connection: $clientname</font>");
 1095: 	    &status('Will listen to '.$clientname);
 1096: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Process requests
 1097: 	    while (my $userinput=<$client>) {
 1098:                 chomp($userinput);
 1099: 		Debug("Request = $userinput\n");
 1100:                 &status('Processing '.$clientname.': '.$userinput);
 1101:                 my $wasenc=0;
 1102:                 alarm(120);
 1103: # ------------------------------------------------------------ See if encrypted
 1104: 		if ($userinput =~ /^enc/) {
 1105: 		    if ($cipher) {
 1106: 			my ($cmd,$cmdlength,$encinput)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1107: 			$userinput='';
 1108: 			for (my $encidx=0;$encidx<length($encinput);$encidx+=16) {
 1109: 			    $userinput.=
 1110: 				$cipher->decrypt(
 1111: 						 pack("H16",substr($encinput,$encidx,16))
 1112: 						 );
 1113: 			}
 1114: 			$userinput=substr($userinput,0,$cmdlength);
 1115: 			$wasenc=1;
 1116: 		    }
 1117: 		}
 1118: 		
 1119: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Normal commands
 1120: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ping
 1121: 		if ($userinput =~ /^ping/) {	# client only
 1122: 		    if(isClient) {
 1123: 			print $client "$currenthostid\n";
 1124: 		    } else {
 1125: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1126: 		    }
 1127: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ pong
 1128: 		}elsif ($userinput =~ /^pong/) { # client only
 1129: 		    if(isClient) {
 1130: 			my $reply=&reply("ping",$clientname);
 1131: 			print $client "$currenthostid:$reply\n"; 
 1132: 		    } else {
 1133: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1134: 		    }
 1135: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ekey
 1136: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^ekey/) { # ok for both clients & mgrs
 1137: 		    my $buildkey=time.$$.int(rand 100000);
 1138: 		    $buildkey=~tr/1-6/A-F/;
 1139: 		    $buildkey=int(rand 100000).$buildkey.int(rand 100000);
 1140: 		    my $key=$currenthostid.$clientname;
 1141: 		    $key=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 1142: 		    $key=~tr/G-P/0-9/;
 1143: 		    $key=~tr/Q-Z/0-9/;
 1144: 		    $key=$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey;
 1145: 		    $key=substr($key,0,32);
 1146: 		    my $cipherkey=pack("H32",$key);
 1147: 		    $cipher=new IDEA $cipherkey;
 1148: 		    print $client "$buildkey\n"; 
 1149: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ load
 1150: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^load/) { # client only
 1151: 		    if (isClient) {
 1152: 			my $loadavg;
 1153: 			{
 1154: 			    my $loadfile=IO::File->new('/proc/loadavg');
 1155: 			    $loadavg=<$loadfile>;
 1156: 			}
 1157: 			$loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;
 1158: 			my $loadpercent=100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
 1159: 			print $client "$loadpercent\n";
 1160: 		    } else {
 1161: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1162: 	       
 1163: 		    }
 1164: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- userload
 1165: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^userload/) { # client only
 1166: 		    if(isClient) {
 1167: 			my $userloadpercent=&userload();
 1168: 			print $client "$userloadpercent\n";
 1169: 		    } else {
 1170: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1171: 		     
 1172: 		    }
 1173: #
 1174: #        Transactions requiring encryption:
 1175: #
 1176: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- currentauth
 1177: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^currentauth/) {
 1178: 		    if (($wasenc==1)  && isClient) { # Encoded & client only.
 1179: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1180: 			my $result = GetAuthType($udom, $uname);
 1181: 			if($result eq "nouser") {
 1182: 			    print $client "unknown_user\n";
 1183: 			}
 1184: 			else {
 1185: 			    print $client "$result\n"
 1186: 			    }
 1187: 		    } else {
 1188: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1189: 			
 1190: 		    }
 1191: #--------------------------------------------------------------------- pushfile
 1192: 		} elsif($userinput =~ /^pushfile/) {	# encoded & manager.
 1193: 		    if(($wasenc == 1) && isManager) {
 1194: 			my $cert = GetCertificate($userinput);
 1195: 			if(ValidManager($cert)) {
 1196: 			    my $reply = PushFile($userinput);
 1197: 			    print $client "$reply\n";
 1198: 			} else {
 1199: 			    print $client "refused\n";
 1200: 			} 
 1201: 		    } else {
 1202: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1203: 			
 1204: 		    }
 1205: #--------------------------------------------------------------------- reinit
 1206: 		} elsif($userinput =~ /^reinit/) { # Encoded and manager
 1207: 		    if (($wasenc == 1) && isManager) {
 1208: 			my $cert = GetCertificate($userinput);
 1209: 			if(ValidManager($cert)) {
 1210: 			    chomp($userinput);
 1211: 			    my $reply = ReinitProcess($userinput);
 1212: 			    print $client  "$reply\n";
 1213: 			} else {
 1214: 			    print $client "refused\n";
 1215: 			}
 1216: 		    } else {
 1217: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1218: 
 1219: 
 1220: 		    }
 1221: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ auth
 1222: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^auth/) { # Encoded and client only.
 1223: 		    if (($wasenc==1) && isClient) {
 1224: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$upass)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1225: 			chomp($upass);
 1226: 			$upass=unescape($upass);
 1227: 			my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1228: 			my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";
 1229: 			if (-e $passfilename) {
 1230: 			    my $pf = IO::File->new($passfilename);
 1231: 			    my $realpasswd=<$pf>;
 1232: 			    chomp($realpasswd);
 1233: 			    my ($howpwd,$contentpwd)=split(/:/,$realpasswd);
 1234: 			    my $pwdcorrect=0;
 1235: 			    if ($howpwd eq 'internal') {
 1236: 				&Debug("Internal auth");
 1237: 				$pwdcorrect=
 1238: 				    (crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
 1239: 			    } elsif ($howpwd eq 'unix') {
 1240: 				&Debug("Unix auth");
 1241: 				if((getpwnam($uname))[1] eq "") { #no such user!
 1242: 				    $pwdcorrect = 0;
 1243: 				} else {
 1244: 				    $contentpwd=(getpwnam($uname))[1];
 1245: 				    my $pwauth_path="/usr/local/sbin/pwauth";
 1246: 				    unless ($contentpwd eq 'x') {
 1247: 					$pwdcorrect=
 1248: 					    (crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq 
 1249: 					     $contentpwd);
 1250: 				    }
 1251: 				    
 1252: 				    elsif (-e $pwauth_path) {
 1253: 					open PWAUTH, "|$pwauth_path" or
 1254: 					    die "Cannot invoke authentication";
 1255: 					print PWAUTH "$uname\n$upass\n";
 1256: 					close PWAUTH;
 1257: 					$pwdcorrect=!$?;
 1258: 				    }
 1259: 				}
 1260: 			    } elsif ($howpwd eq 'krb4') {
 1261: 				my $null=pack("C",0);
 1262: 				unless ($upass=~/$null/) {
 1263: 				    my $krb4_error = &Authen::Krb4::get_pw_in_tkt
 1264: 					($uname,"",$contentpwd,'krbtgt',
 1265: 					 $contentpwd,1,$upass);
 1266: 				    if (!$krb4_error) {
 1267: 					$pwdcorrect = 1;
 1268: 				    } else { 
 1269: 					$pwdcorrect=0; 
 1270: 					# log error if it is not a bad password
 1271: 					if ($krb4_error != 62) {
 1272: 					    &logthis('krb4:'.$uname.','.$contentpwd.','.
 1273: 						     &Authen::Krb4::get_err_txt($Authen::Krb4::error));
 1274: 					}
 1275: 				    }
 1276: 				}
 1277: 			    } elsif ($howpwd eq 'krb5') {
 1278: 				my $null=pack("C",0);
 1279: 				unless ($upass=~/$null/) {
 1280: 				    my $krbclient=&Authen::Krb5::parse_name($uname.'@'.$contentpwd);
 1281: 				    my $krbservice="krbtgt/".$contentpwd."\@".$contentpwd;
 1282: 				    my $krbserver=&Authen::Krb5::parse_name($krbservice);
 1283: 				    my $credentials=&Authen::Krb5::cc_default();
 1284: 				    $credentials->initialize($krbclient);
 1285: 				    my $krbreturn = 
 1286: 					&Authen::Krb5::get_in_tkt_with_password(
 1287: 										$krbclient,$krbserver,$upass,$credentials);
 1288: #				  unless ($krbreturn) {
 1289: #				      &logthis("Krb5 Error: ".
 1290: #					       &Authen::Krb5::error());
 1291: #				  }
 1292: 				    $pwdcorrect = ($krbreturn == 1);
 1293: 				} else { $pwdcorrect=0; }
 1294: 			    } elsif ($howpwd eq 'localauth') {
 1295: 				$pwdcorrect=&localauth::localauth($uname,$upass,
 1296: 								  $contentpwd);
 1297: 			    }
 1298: 			    if ($pwdcorrect) {
 1299: 				print $client "authorized\n";
 1300: 			    } else {
 1301: 				print $client "non_authorized\n";
 1302: 			    }  
 1303: 			} else {
 1304: 			    print $client "unknown_user\n";
 1305: 			}
 1306: 		    } else {
 1307: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1308: 		       
 1309: 		    }
 1310: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- passwd
 1311: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^passwd/) { # encoded and client
 1312: 		    if (($wasenc==1) && isClient) {
 1313: 			my 
 1314: 			    ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$upass,$npass)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1315: 			chomp($npass);
 1316: 			$upass=&unescape($upass);
 1317: 			$npass=&unescape($npass);
 1318: 			&Debug("Trying to change password for $uname");
 1319: 			my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1320: 			my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";
 1321: 			if (-e $passfilename) {
 1322: 			    my $realpasswd;
 1323: 			    { my $pf = IO::File->new($passfilename);
 1324: 			      $realpasswd=<$pf>; }
 1325: 			    chomp($realpasswd);
 1326: 			    my ($howpwd,$contentpwd)=split(/:/,$realpasswd);
 1327: 			    if ($howpwd eq 'internal') {
 1328: 				&Debug("internal auth");
 1329: 				if (crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd) {
 1330: 				    my $salt=time;
 1331: 				    $salt=substr($salt,6,2);
 1332: 				    my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
 1333: 				    {
 1334: 					my $pf;
 1335: 					if ($pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename")) {
 1336: 					    print $pf "internal:$ncpass\n";
 1337: 					    &logthis("Result of password change for $uname: pwchange_success");
 1338: 					    print $client "ok\n";
 1339: 					} else {
 1340: 					    &logthis("Unable to open $uname passwd to change password");
 1341: 					    print $client "non_authorized\n";
 1342: 					}
 1343: 				    }             
 1344: 				    
 1345: 				} else {
 1346: 				    print $client "non_authorized\n";
 1347: 				}
 1348: 			    } elsif ($howpwd eq 'unix') {
 1349: 				# Unix means we have to access /etc/password
 1350: 				# one way or another.
 1351: 				# First: Make sure the current password is
 1352: 				#        correct
 1353: 				&Debug("auth is unix");
 1354: 				$contentpwd=(getpwnam($uname))[1];
 1355: 				my $pwdcorrect = "0";
 1356: 				my $pwauth_path="/usr/local/sbin/pwauth";
 1357: 				unless ($contentpwd eq 'x') {
 1358: 				    $pwdcorrect=
 1359: 					(crypt($upass,$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
 1360: 				} elsif (-e $pwauth_path) {
 1361: 				    open PWAUTH, "|$pwauth_path" or
 1362: 					die "Cannot invoke authentication";
 1363: 				    print PWAUTH "$uname\n$upass\n";
 1364: 				    close PWAUTH;
 1365: 				    &Debug("exited pwauth with $? ($uname,$upass) ");
 1366: 				    $pwdcorrect=($? == 0);
 1367: 				}
 1368: 				if ($pwdcorrect) {
 1369: 				    my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 1370: 				    &Debug("Opening lcpasswd pipeline");
 1371: 				    my $pf = IO::File->new("|$execdir/lcpasswd > $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lcpasswd.log");
 1372: 				    print $pf "$uname\n$npass\n$npass\n";
 1373: 				    close $pf;
 1374: 				    my $err = $?;
 1375: 				    my $result = ($err>0 ? 'pwchange_failure' 
 1376: 						  : 'ok');
 1377: 				    &logthis("Result of password change for $uname: ".
 1378: 					     &lcpasswdstrerror($?));
 1379: 				    print $client "$result\n";
 1380: 				} else {
 1381: 				    print $client "non_authorized\n";
 1382: 				}
 1383: 			    } else {
 1384: 				print $client "auth_mode_error\n";
 1385: 			    }  
 1386: 			} else {
 1387: 			    print $client "unknown_user\n";
 1388: 			}
 1389: 		    } else {
 1390: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1391: 		       
 1392: 		    }
 1393: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- makeuser
 1394: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^makeuser/) { # encoded and client.
 1395: 		    &Debug("Make user received");
 1396: 		    my $oldumask=umask(0077);
 1397: 		    if (($wasenc==1) && isClient) {
 1398: 			my 
 1399: 			    ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1400: 			&Debug("cmd =".$cmd." $udom =".$udom.
 1401: 			       " uname=".$uname);
 1402: 			chomp($npass);
 1403: 			$npass=&unescape($npass);
 1404: 			my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1405: 			my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";
 1406: 			&Debug("Password file created will be:".
 1407: 			       $passfilename);
 1408: 			if (-e $passfilename) {
 1409: 			    print $client "already_exists\n";
 1410: 			} elsif ($udom ne $currentdomainid) {
 1411: 			    print $client "not_right_domain\n";
 1412: 			} else {
 1413: 			    my @fpparts=split(/\//,$proname);
 1414: 			    my $fpnow=$fpparts[0].'/'.$fpparts[1].'/'.$fpparts[2];
 1415: 			    my $fperror='';
 1416: 			    for (my $i=3;$i<=$#fpparts;$i++) {
 1417: 				$fpnow.='/'.$fpparts[$i]; 
 1418: 				unless (-e $fpnow) {
 1419: 				    unless (mkdir($fpnow,0777)) {
 1420: 					$fperror="error: ".($!+0)
 1421: 					    ." mkdir failed while attempting "
 1422: 					    ."makeuser\n";
 1423: 				    }
 1424: 				}
 1425: 			    }
 1426: 			    unless ($fperror) {
 1427: 				my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname, $umode,$npass,
 1428: 							     $passfilename);
 1429: 				print $client $result;
 1430: 			    } else {
 1431: 				print $client "$fperror\n";
 1432: 			    }
 1433: 			}
 1434: 		    } else {
 1435: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1436: 	      
 1437: 		    }
 1438: 		    umask($oldumask);
 1439: # -------------------------------------------------------------- changeuserauth
 1440: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^changeuserauth/) { # encoded & client
 1441: 		    &Debug("Changing authorization");
 1442: 		    if (($wasenc==1) && isClient) {
 1443: 			my 
 1444: 			    ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1445: 			chomp($npass);
 1446: 			&Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." domain= ".$udom.
 1447: 			       "uname =".$uname." umode= ".$umode);
 1448: 			$npass=&unescape($npass);
 1449: 			my $proname=&propath($udom,$uname);
 1450: 			my $passfilename="$proname/passwd";
 1451: 			if ($udom ne $currentdomainid) {
 1452: 			    print $client "not_right_domain\n";
 1453: 			} else {
 1454: 			    my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname, $umode,$npass,
 1455: 							 $passfilename);
 1456: 			    print $client $result;
 1457: 			}
 1458: 		    } else {
 1459: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1460: 		   
 1461: 		    }
 1462: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ home
 1463: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^home/) { # client clear or encoded
 1464: 		    if(isClient) {
 1465: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1466: 			chomp($uname);
 1467: 			my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1468: 			if (-e $proname) {
 1469: 			    print $client "found\n";
 1470: 			} else {
 1471: 			    print $client "not_found\n";
 1472: 			}
 1473: 		    } else {
 1474: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1475: 
 1476: 		    }
 1477: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- update
 1478: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^update/) { # client clear or encoded.
 1479: 		    if(isClient) {
 1480: 			my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1481: 			my $ownership=ishome($fname);
 1482: 			if ($ownership eq 'not_owner') {
 1483: 			    if (-e $fname) {
 1484: 				my ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,
 1485: 				    $uid,$gid,$rdev,$size,
 1486: 				    $atime,$mtime,$ctime,
 1487: 				    $blksize,$blocks)=stat($fname);
 1488: 				my $now=time;
 1489: 				my $since=$now-$atime;
 1490: 				if ($since>$perlvar{'lonExpire'}) {
 1491: 				    my $reply=
 1492: 					&reply("unsub:$fname","$clientname");
 1493: 				    unlink("$fname");
 1494: 				} else {
 1495: 				    my $transname="$fname.in.transfer";
 1496: 				    my $remoteurl=
 1497: 					&reply("sub:$fname","$clientname");
 1498: 				    my $response;
 1499: 				    {
 1500: 					my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1501: 					my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 1502: 					$response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 1503: 				    }
 1504: 				    if ($response->is_error()) {
 1505: 					unlink($transname);
 1506: 					my $message=$response->status_line;
 1507: 					&logthis(
 1508: 						 "LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
 1509: 				    } else {
 1510: 					if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 1511: 					    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1512: 					    my $mrequest=
 1513: 						new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 1514: 					    my $mresponse=
 1515: 						$ua->request($mrequest,$fname.'.meta');
 1516: 					    if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 1517: 						unlink($fname.'.meta');
 1518: 					    }
 1519: 					}
 1520: 					rename($transname,$fname);
 1521: 				    }
 1522: 				}
 1523: 				print $client "ok\n";
 1524: 			    } else {
 1525: 				print $client "not_found\n";
 1526: 			    }
 1527: 			} else {
 1528: 			    print $client "rejected\n";
 1529: 			}
 1530: 		    } else {
 1531: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1532: 
 1533: 		    }
 1534: # -------------------------------------- fetch a user file from a remote server
 1535: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^fetchuserfile/) { # Client clear or enc.
 1536: 		    if(isClient) {
 1537: 			my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1538: 			my ($udom,$uname,$ufile)=split(/\//,$fname);
 1539: 			my $udir=propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles';
 1540: 			unless (-e $udir) { mkdir($udir,0770); }
 1541: 			if (-e $udir) {
 1542: 			    $ufile=~s/^[\.\~]+//;
 1543: 			    $ufile=~s/\///g;
 1544: 			    my $destname=$udir.'/'.$ufile;
 1545: 			    my $transname=$udir.'/'.$ufile.'.in.transit';
 1546: 			    my $remoteurl='http://'.$clientip.'/userfiles/'.$fname;
 1547: 			    my $response;
 1548: 			    {
 1549: 				my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1550: 				my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 1551: 				$response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 1552: 			    }
 1553: 			    if ($response->is_error()) {
 1554: 				unlink($transname);
 1555: 				my $message=$response->status_line;
 1556: 				&logthis("LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
 1557: 				print $client "failed\n";
 1558: 			    } else {
 1559: 				if (!rename($transname,$destname)) {
 1560: 				    &logthis("Unable to move $transname to $destname");
 1561: 				    unlink($transname);
 1562: 				    print $client "failed\n";
 1563: 				} else {
 1564: 				    print $client "ok\n";
 1565: 				}
 1566: 			    }
 1567: 			} else {
 1568: 			    print $client "not_home\n";
 1569: 			}
 1570: 		    } else {
 1571: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1572: 
 1573: 		    }
 1574: # ------------------------------------------ authenticate access to a user file
 1575: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^tokenauthuserfile/) { # Client only
 1576: 		    if(isClient) {
 1577: 			my ($cmd,$fname,$session)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1578: 			chomp($session);
 1579: 			my $reply='non_auth';
 1580: 			if (open(ENVIN,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.
 1581: 				 $session.'.id')) {
 1582: 			    while (my $line=<ENVIN>) {
 1583: 				if ($line=~/userfile\.$fname\=/) { $reply='ok'; }
 1584: 			    }
 1585: 			    close(ENVIN);
 1586: 			    print $client $reply."\n";
 1587: 			} else {
 1588: 			    print $client "invalid_token\n";
 1589: 			}
 1590: 		    } else {
 1591: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1592: 
 1593: 		    }
 1594: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- unsubscribe
 1595: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^unsub/) {
 1596: 		    if(isClient) {
 1597: 			my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1598: 			if (-e $fname) {
 1599: 			    print $client &unsub($client,$fname,$clientip);
 1600: 			} else {
 1601: 			    print $client "not_found\n";
 1602: 			}
 1603: 		    } else {
 1604: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1605: 
 1606: 		    }
 1607: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- subscribe
 1608: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^sub/) {
 1609: 		    if(isClient) {
 1610: 			print $client &subscribe($userinput,$clientip);
 1611: 		    } else {
 1612: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1613: 
 1614: 		    }
 1615: # ------------------------------------------------------------- current version
 1616: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^currentversion/) {
 1617: 		    if(isClient) {
 1618: 			my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1619: 			print $client &currentversion($fname)."\n";
 1620: 		    } else {
 1621: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1622: 
 1623: 		    }
 1624: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- log
 1625: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^log/) {
 1626: 		    if(isClient) {
 1627: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1628: 			chomp($what);
 1629: 			my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1630: 			my $now=time;
 1631: 			{
 1632: 			    my $hfh;
 1633: 			    if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/activity.log")) { 
 1634: 				print $hfh "$now:$clientname:$what\n";
 1635: 				print $client "ok\n"; 
 1636: 			    } else {
 1637: 				print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1638: 				    ." IO::File->new Failed "
 1639: 				    ."while attempting log\n";
 1640: 			    }
 1641: 			}
 1642: 		    } else {
 1643: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1644: 
 1645: 		    }
 1646: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- put
 1647: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^put/) {
 1648: 		    if(isClient) {
 1649: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 1650: 			    =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1651: 			$namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1652: 			$namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1653: 			if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 1654: 			    chomp($what);
 1655: 			    my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1656: 			    my $now=time;
 1657: 			    unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {
 1658: 				my $hfh;
 1659: 				if (
 1660: 				    $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")
 1661: 				    ) { print $hfh "P:$now:$what\n"; }
 1662: 			    }
 1663: 			    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 1664: 			    my %hash;
 1665: 			    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 1666: 				    "$proname/$namespace.db",
 1667: 				    &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 1668: 				foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 1669: 				    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 1670: 				    $hash{$key}=$value;
 1671: 				}
 1672: 				if (untie(%hash)) {
 1673: 				    print $client "ok\n";
 1674: 				} else {
 1675: 				    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1676: 					." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 1677: 					"while attempting put\n";
 1678: 				}
 1679: 			    } else {
 1680: 				print $client "error: ".($!)
 1681: 				    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1682: 				    "while attempting put\n";
 1683: 			    }
 1684: 			} else {
 1685: 			    print $client "refused\n";
 1686: 			}
 1687: 		    } else {
 1688: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1689: 
 1690: 		    }
 1691: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- inc
 1692: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^inc:/) {
 1693: 		    if(isClient) {
 1694: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 1695: 			    =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1696: 			$namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1697: 			$namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1698: 			if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 1699: 			    chomp($what);
 1700: 			    my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1701: 			    my $now=time;
 1702: 			    unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {
 1703: 				my $hfh;
 1704: 				if (
 1705: 				    $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")
 1706: 				    ) { print $hfh "P:$now:$what\n"; }
 1707: 			    }
 1708: 			    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 1709: 			    my %hash;
 1710: 			    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 1711: 				    "$proname/$namespace.db",
 1712: 				    &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 1713: 				foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 1714: 				    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 1715:                                     # We could check that we have a number...
 1716:                                     if (! defined($value) || $value eq '') {
 1717:                                         $value = 1;
 1718:                                     }
 1719: 				    $hash{$key}+=$value;
 1720: 				}
 1721: 				if (untie(%hash)) {
 1722: 				    print $client "ok\n";
 1723: 				} else {
 1724: 				    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1725: 					." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 1726: 					"while attempting put\n";
 1727: 				}
 1728: 			    } else {
 1729: 				print $client "error: ".($!)
 1730: 				    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1731: 				    "while attempting put\n";
 1732: 			    }
 1733: 			} else {
 1734: 			    print $client "refused\n";
 1735: 			}
 1736: 		    } else {
 1737: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1738: 
 1739: 		    }
 1740: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- rolesput
 1741: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^rolesput/) {
 1742: 		    if(isClient) {
 1743: 			&Debug("rolesput");
 1744: 			if ($wasenc==1) {
 1745: 			    my ($cmd,$exedom,$exeuser,$udom,$uname,$what)
 1746: 				=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1747: 			    &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." exedom= ".$exedom.
 1748: 				   "user = ".$exeuser." udom=".$udom.
 1749: 				   "what = ".$what);
 1750: 			    my $namespace='roles';
 1751: 			    chomp($what);
 1752: 			    my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1753: 			    my $now=time;
 1754: 			    {
 1755: 				my $hfh;
 1756: 				if (
 1757: 				    $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")
 1758: 				    ) { 
 1759: 				    print $hfh "P:$now:$exedom:$exeuser:$what\n";
 1760: 				}
 1761: 			    }
 1762: 			    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 1763: 			    my %hash;
 1764: 			    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 1765: 				foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 1766: 				    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 1767: 				    &ManagePermissions($key, $udom, $uname,
 1768: 						       &GetAuthType( $udom, 
 1769: 								     $uname));
 1770: 				    $hash{$key}=$value;
 1771: 				}
 1772: 				if (untie(%hash)) {
 1773: 				    print $client "ok\n";
 1774: 				} else {
 1775: 				    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1776: 					." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1777: 					"while attempting rolesput\n";
 1778: 				}
 1779: 			    } else {
 1780: 				print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1781: 				    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1782: 				    "while attempting rolesput\n";
 1783: 			    }
 1784: 			} else {
 1785: 			    print $client "refused\n";
 1786: 			}
 1787: 		    } else {
 1788: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1789: 		  
 1790: 		    }
 1791: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- rolesdel
 1792: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^rolesdel/) {
 1793: 		    if(isClient) {
 1794: 			&Debug("rolesdel");
 1795: 			if ($wasenc==1) {
 1796: 			    my ($cmd,$exedom,$exeuser,$udom,$uname,$what)
 1797: 				=split(/:/,$userinput);
 1798: 			    &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." exedom= ".$exedom.
 1799: 				   "user = ".$exeuser." udom=".$udom.
 1800: 				   "what = ".$what);
 1801: 			    my $namespace='roles';
 1802: 			    chomp($what);
 1803: 			    my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1804: 			    my $now=time;
 1805: 			    {
 1806: 				my $hfh;
 1807: 				if (
 1808: 				    $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")
 1809: 				    ) { 
 1810: 				    print $hfh "D:$now:$exedom:$exeuser:$what\n";
 1811: 				}
 1812: 			    }
 1813: 			    my @rolekeys=split(/\&/,$what);
 1814: 			    my %hash;
 1815: 			    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 1816: 				foreach my $key (@rolekeys) {
 1817: 				    delete $hash{$key};
 1818: 				}
 1819: 				if (untie(%hash)) {
 1820: 				    print $client "ok\n";
 1821: 				} else {
 1822: 				    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1823: 					." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1824: 					"while attempting rolesdel\n";
 1825: 				}
 1826: 			    } else {
 1827: 				print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1828: 				    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1829: 				    "while attempting rolesdel\n";
 1830: 			    }
 1831: 			} else {
 1832: 			    print $client "refused\n";
 1833: 			}
 1834: 		    } else {
 1835: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1836: 		      
 1837: 		    }
 1838: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- get
 1839: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^get/) {
 1840: 		    if(isClient) {
 1841: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 1842: 			    =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1843: 			$namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1844: 			$namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1845: 			chomp($what);
 1846: 			my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 1847: 			my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1848: 			my $qresult='';
 1849: 			my %hash;
 1850: 			if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 1851: 			    for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 1852: 				$qresult.="$hash{$queries[$i]}&";
 1853: 			    }
 1854: 			    if (untie(%hash)) {
 1855: 				$qresult=~s/\&$//;
 1856: 				print $client "$qresult\n";
 1857: 			    } else {
 1858: 				print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1859: 				    ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1860: 				    "while attempting get\n";
 1861: 			    }
 1862: 			} else {
 1863: 			    if ($!+0 == 2) {
 1864: 				print $client "error:No such file or ".
 1865: 				    "GDBM reported bad block error\n";
 1866: 			    } else {
 1867: 				print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1868: 				    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1869: 				    "while attempting get\n";
 1870: 			    }
 1871: 			}
 1872: 		    } else {
 1873: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1874: 		       
 1875: 		    }
 1876: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ eget
 1877: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^eget/) {
 1878: 		    if (isClient) {
 1879: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 1880: 			    =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1881: 			$namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1882: 			$namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1883: 			chomp($what);
 1884: 			my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 1885: 			my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1886: 			my $qresult='';
 1887: 			my %hash;
 1888: 			if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 1889: 			    for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 1890: 				$qresult.="$hash{$queries[$i]}&";
 1891: 			    }
 1892: 			    if (untie(%hash)) {
 1893: 				$qresult=~s/\&$//;
 1894: 				if ($cipher) {
 1895: 				    my $cmdlength=length($qresult);
 1896: 				    $qresult.="         ";
 1897: 				    my $encqresult='';
 1898: 				    for 
 1899: 					(my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
 1900: 					    $encqresult.=
 1901: 						unpack("H16",
 1902: 						       $cipher->encrypt(substr($qresult,$encidx,8)));
 1903: 					}
 1904: 				    print $client "enc:$cmdlength:$encqresult\n";
 1905: 				} else {
 1906: 				    print $client "error:no_key\n";
 1907: 				}
 1908: 			    } else {
 1909: 				print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1910: 				    ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1911: 				    "while attempting eget\n";
 1912: 			    }
 1913: 			} else {
 1914: 			    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1915: 				." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1916: 				"while attempting eget\n";
 1917: 			}
 1918: 		    } else {
 1919: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1920: 		    
 1921: 		    }
 1922: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- del
 1923: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^del/) {
 1924: 		    if(isClient) {
 1925: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$what)
 1926: 			    =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1927: 			$namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1928: 			$namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1929: 			chomp($what);
 1930: 			my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1931: 			my $now=time;
 1932: 			unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {
 1933: 			    my $hfh;
 1934: 			    if (
 1935: 				$hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")
 1936: 				) { print $hfh "D:$now:$what\n"; }
 1937: 			}
 1938: 			my @keys=split(/\&/,$what);
 1939: 			my %hash;
 1940: 			if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 1941: 			    foreach my $key (@keys) {
 1942: 				delete($hash{$key});
 1943: 			    }
 1944: 			    if (untie(%hash)) {
 1945: 				print $client "ok\n";
 1946: 			    } else {
 1947: 				print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1948: 				    ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1949: 				    "while attempting del\n";
 1950: 			    }
 1951: 			} else {
 1952: 			    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1953: 				." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1954: 				"while attempting del\n";
 1955: 			}
 1956: 		    } else {
 1957: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1958: 			
 1959: 		    }
 1960: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ keys
 1961: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^keys/) {
 1962: 		    if(isClient) {
 1963: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace)
 1964: 			    =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1965: 			$namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1966: 			$namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1967: 			my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 1968: 			my $qresult='';
 1969: 			my %hash;
 1970: 			if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 1971: 			    foreach my $key (keys %hash) {
 1972: 				$qresult.="$key&";
 1973: 			    }
 1974: 			    if (untie(%hash)) {
 1975: 				$qresult=~s/\&$//;
 1976: 				print $client "$qresult\n";
 1977: 			    } else {
 1978: 				print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1979: 				    ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1980: 				    "while attempting keys\n";
 1981: 			    }
 1982: 			} else {
 1983: 			    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 1984: 				." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 1985: 				"while attempting keys\n";
 1986: 			}
 1987: 		    } else {
 1988: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1989: 		   
 1990: 		    }
 1991: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- dumpcurrent
 1992: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^currentdump/) {
 1993: 		    if (isClient) {
 1994: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace)
 1995: 			    =split(/:/,$userinput);
 1996: 			$namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 1997: 			$namespace=~s/\W//g;
 1998: 			my $qresult='';
 1999: 			my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2000: 			my %hash;
 2001: 			if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 2002: 				"$proname/$namespace.db",
 2003: 				&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2004: 			    # Structure of %data:
 2005: 			    # $data{$symb}->{$parameter}=$value;
 2006: 			    # $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$parameter}=$version;
 2007: 			    # since $parameter will be unescaped, we do not
 2008: 			    # have to worry about silly parameter names...
 2009: 			    my %data = ();
 2010: 			    while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 2011: 				my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 2012: 				next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 2013: 				next if (exists($data{$symb}) && 
 2014: 					 exists($data{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 2015: 					 $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 2016: 				$data{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 2017: 				$data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 2018: 			    }
 2019: 			    if (untie(%hash)) {
 2020: 				while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%data)) {
 2021: 				    while(my ($param,$value) = each (%$param_hash)){
 2022: 					next if ($param =~ /^v\./);
 2023: 					$qresult.=$symb.':'.$param.'='.$value.'&';
 2024: 				    }
 2025: 				}
 2026: 				chop($qresult);
 2027: 				print $client "$qresult\n";
 2028: 			    } else {
 2029: 				print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2030: 				    ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2031: 				    "while attempting currentdump\n";
 2032: 			    }
 2033: 			} else {
 2034: 			    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2035: 				." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2036: 				"while attempting currentdump\n";
 2037: 			}
 2038: 		    } else {
 2039: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2040: 		    }
 2041: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ dump
 2042: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^dump/) {
 2043: 		    if(isClient) {
 2044: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$regexp)
 2045: 			    =split(/:/,$userinput);
 2046: 			$namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2047: 			$namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2048: 			if (defined($regexp)) {
 2049: 			    $regexp=&unescape($regexp);
 2050: 			} else {
 2051: 			    $regexp='.';
 2052: 			}
 2053: 			my $qresult='';
 2054: 			my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2055: 			my %hash;
 2056: 			if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2057: 			       study($regexp);
 2058: 			       while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 2059: 				   if ($regexp eq '.') {
 2060: 				       $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 2061: 				   } else {
 2062: 				       my $unescapeKey = &unescape($key);
 2063: 				       if (eval('$unescapeKey=~/$regexp/')) {
 2064: 					   $qresult.="$key=$value&";
 2065: 				       }
 2066: 				   }
 2067: 			       }
 2068: 			       if (untie(%hash)) {
 2069: 				   chop($qresult);
 2070: 				   print $client "$qresult\n";
 2071: 			       } else {
 2072: 				   print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2073: 				       ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2074:                                        "while attempting dump\n";
 2075: 			       }
 2076: 			   } else {
 2077: 			       print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2078: 				   ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2079: 				   "while attempting dump\n";
 2080: 			   }
 2081: 		    } else {
 2082: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2083: 		 
 2084: 		    }
 2085: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- store
 2086: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^store/) {
 2087: 		    if(isClient) {
 2088: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid,$what)
 2089: 			    =split(/:/,$userinput);
 2090: 			$namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2091: 			$namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2092: 			if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 2093: 			    chomp($what);
 2094: 			    my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2095: 			    my $now=time;
 2096: 			    unless ($namespace=~/^nohist\_/) {
 2097: 				my $hfh;
 2098: 				if (
 2099: 				    $hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/$namespace.hist")
 2100: 				    ) { print $hfh "P:$now:$rid:$what\n"; }
 2101: 			    }
 2102: 			    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2103: 			    my %hash;
 2104: 			    if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2105: 				my @previouskeys=split(/&/,$hash{"keys:$rid"});
 2106: 				my $key;
 2107: 				$hash{"version:$rid"}++;
 2108: 				my $version=$hash{"version:$rid"};
 2109: 				my $allkeys=''; 
 2110: 				foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2111: 				    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2112: 				    $allkeys.=$key.':';
 2113: 				    $hash{"$version:$rid:$key"}=$value;
 2114: 				}
 2115: 				$hash{"$version:$rid:timestamp"}=$now;
 2116: 				$allkeys.='timestamp';
 2117: 				$hash{"$version:keys:$rid"}=$allkeys;
 2118: 				if (untie(%hash)) {
 2119: 				    print $client "ok\n";
 2120: 				} else {
 2121: 				    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2122: 					." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2123: 					"while attempting store\n";
 2124: 				}
 2125: 			    } else {
 2126: 				print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2127: 				    ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2128: 				    "while attempting store\n";
 2129: 			    }
 2130: 			} else {
 2131: 			    print $client "refused\n";
 2132: 			}
 2133: 		    } else {
 2134: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2135: 		     
 2136: 		    }
 2137: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- restore
 2138: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^restore/) {
 2139: 		    if(isClient) {
 2140: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid)
 2141: 			    =split(/:/,$userinput);
 2142: 			$namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 2143: 			$namespace=~s/\W//g;
 2144: 			chomp($rid);
 2145: 			my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 2146: 			my $qresult='';
 2147: 			my %hash;
 2148: 			if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/$namespace.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2149: 			    my $version=$hash{"version:$rid"};
 2150: 			    $qresult.="version=$version&";
 2151: 			    my $scope;
 2152: 			    for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 2153: 				my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$rid"};
 2154: 				my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 2155: 				my $key;
 2156: 				$qresult.="$scope:keys=$vkeys&";
 2157: 				foreach $key (@keys) {
 2158: 				    $qresult.="$scope:$key=".$hash{"$scope:$rid:$key"}."&";
 2159: 				}                                  
 2160: 			    }
 2161: 			    if (untie(%hash)) {
 2162: 				$qresult=~s/\&$//;
 2163: 				print $client "$qresult\n";
 2164: 			    } else {
 2165: 				print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2166: 				    ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2167: 				    "while attempting restore\n";
 2168: 			    }
 2169: 			} else {
 2170: 			    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2171: 				." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2172: 				"while attempting restore\n";
 2173: 			}
 2174: 		    } else  {
 2175: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2176: 		       
 2177: 		    }
 2178: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- chatsend
 2179: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^chatsend/) {
 2180: 		    if(isClient) {
 2181: 			my ($cmd,$cdom,$cnum,$newpost)=split(/\:/,$userinput);
 2182: 			&chatadd($cdom,$cnum,$newpost);
 2183: 			print $client "ok\n";
 2184: 		    } else {
 2185: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2186: 		      
 2187: 		    }
 2188: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- chatretr
 2189: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^chatretr/) {
 2190: 		    if(isClient) {
 2191: 			my 
 2192: 			    ($cmd,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=split(/\:/,$userinput);
 2193: 			my $reply='';
 2194: 			foreach (&getchat($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)) {
 2195: 			    $reply.=&escape($_).':';
 2196: 			}
 2197: 			$reply=~s/\:$//;
 2198: 			print $client $reply."\n";
 2199: 		    } else {
 2200: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2201: 		       
 2202: 		    }
 2203: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- querysend
 2204: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^querysend/) {
 2205: 		    if(isClient) {
 2206: 			my ($cmd,$query,
 2207: 			    $arg1,$arg2,$arg3)=split(/\:/,$userinput);
 2208: 			$query=~s/\n*$//g;
 2209: 			print $client "".
 2210: 			    sqlreply("$clientname\&$query".
 2211: 				     "\&$arg1"."\&$arg2"."\&$arg3")."\n";
 2212: 		    } else {
 2213: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2214: 		      
 2215: 		    }
 2216: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ queryreply
 2217: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^queryreply/) {
 2218: 		    if(isClient) {
 2219: 			my ($cmd,$id,$reply)=split(/:/,$userinput); 
 2220: 			my $store;
 2221: 			my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2222: 			if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id")) {
 2223: 			    $reply=~s/\&/\n/g;
 2224: 			    print $store $reply;
 2225: 			    close $store;
 2226: 			    my $store2=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.end");
 2227: 			    print $store2 "done\n";
 2228: 			    close $store2;
 2229: 			    print $client "ok\n";
 2230: 			}
 2231: 			else {
 2232: 			    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2233: 				." IO::File->new Failed ".
 2234: 				"while attempting queryreply\n";
 2235: 			}
 2236: 		    } else {
 2237: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2238: 		     
 2239: 		    }
 2240: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- courseidput
 2241: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^courseidput/) {
 2242: 		    if(isClient) {
 2243: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2244: 			chomp($what);
 2245: 			$udom=~s/\W//g;
 2246: 			my $proname=
 2247: 			    "$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/nohist_courseids";
 2248: 			my $now=time;
 2249: 			my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2250: 			my %hash;
 2251: 			if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2252: 			    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2253: 				my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2254: 				$hash{$key}=$value.':'.$now;
 2255: 			    }
 2256: 			    if (untie(%hash)) {
 2257: 				print $client "ok\n";
 2258: 			    } else {
 2259: 				print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2260: 				    ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2261: 				    "while attempting courseidput\n";
 2262: 			    }
 2263: 			} else {
 2264: 			    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2265: 				." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2266: 				"while attempting courseidput\n";
 2267: 			}
 2268: 		    } else {
 2269: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2270: 		       
 2271: 		    }
 2272: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- courseiddump
 2273: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^courseiddump/) {
 2274: 		    if(isClient) {
 2275: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$since,$description)
 2276: 			    =split(/:/,$userinput);
 2277: 			if (defined($description)) {
 2278: 			    $description=&unescape($description);
 2279: 			} else {
 2280: 			    $description='.';
 2281: 			}
 2282: 			unless (defined($since)) { $since=0; }
 2283: 			my $qresult='';
 2284: 			my $proname=
 2285: 			    "$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/nohist_courseids";
 2286: 			my %hash;
 2287: 			if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2288: 			    while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 2289: 				my ($descr,$lasttime)=split(/\:/,$value);
 2290: 				if ($lasttime<$since) { next; }
 2291: 				if ($description eq '.') {
 2292: 				    $qresult.=$key.'='.$descr.'&';
 2293: 				} else {
 2294: 				    my $unescapeVal = &unescape($descr);
 2295: 				    if (eval('$unescapeVal=~/$description/i')) {
 2296: 					$qresult.="$key=$descr&";
 2297: 				    }
 2298: 				}
 2299: 			    }
 2300: 			    if (untie(%hash)) {
 2301: 				chop($qresult);
 2302: 				print $client "$qresult\n";
 2303: 			    } else {
 2304: 				print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2305: 				    ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2306: 				    "while attempting courseiddump\n";
 2307: 			    }
 2308: 			} else {
 2309: 			    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2310: 				." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2311: 				"while attempting courseiddump\n";
 2312: 			}
 2313: 		    } else {
 2314: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2315: 		       
 2316: 		    }
 2317: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- idput
 2318: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^idput/) {
 2319: 		    if(isClient) {
 2320: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2321: 			chomp($what);
 2322: 			$udom=~s/\W//g;
 2323: 			my $proname="$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/ids";
 2324: 			my $now=time;
 2325: 			{
 2326: 			    my $hfh;
 2327: 			    if (
 2328: 				$hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname.hist")
 2329: 				) { print $hfh "P:$now:$what\n"; }
 2330: 			}
 2331: 			my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2332: 			my %hash;
 2333: 			if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname.db",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2334: 			    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2335: 				my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2336: 				$hash{$key}=$value;
 2337: 			    }
 2338: 			    if (untie(%hash)) {
 2339: 				print $client "ok\n";
 2340: 			    } else {
 2341: 				print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2342: 				    ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2343: 				    "while attempting idput\n";
 2344: 			    }
 2345: 			} else {
 2346: 			    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2347: 				." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2348: 				"while attempting idput\n";
 2349: 			}
 2350: 		    } else {
 2351: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2352: 		       
 2353: 		    }
 2354: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- idget
 2355: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^idget/) {
 2356: 		    if(isClient) {
 2357: 			my ($cmd,$udom,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2358: 			chomp($what);
 2359: 			$udom=~s/\W//g;
 2360: 			my $proname="$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}/$udom/ids";
 2361: 			my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 2362: 			my $qresult='';
 2363: 			my %hash;
 2364: 			if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2365: 			    for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 2366: 				$qresult.="$hash{$queries[$i]}&";
 2367: 			    }
 2368: 			    if (untie(%hash)) {
 2369: 				$qresult=~s/\&$//;
 2370: 				print $client "$qresult\n";
 2371: 			    } else {
 2372: 				print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2373: 				    ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2374: 				    "while attempting idget\n";
 2375: 			    }
 2376: 			} else {
 2377: 			    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2378: 				." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2379: 				"while attempting idget\n";
 2380: 			}
 2381: 		    } else {
 2382: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2383: 		       
 2384: 		    }
 2385: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- tmpput
 2386: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^tmpput/) {
 2387: 		    if(isClient) {
 2388: 			my ($cmd,$what)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2389: 			my $store;
 2390: 			$tmpsnum++;
 2391: 			my $id=$$.'_'.$clientip.'_'.$tmpsnum;
 2392: 			$id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 2393: 			$what=~s/\n//g;
 2394: 			my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2395: 			if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 2396: 			    print $store $what;
 2397: 			    close $store;
 2398: 			    print $client "$id\n";
 2399: 			}
 2400: 			else {
 2401: 			    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2402: 				."IO::File->new Failed ".
 2403: 				"while attempting tmpput\n";
 2404: 			}
 2405: 		    } else {
 2406: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2407: 		    
 2408: 		    }
 2409: 		    
 2410: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- tmpget
 2411: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^tmpget/) {
 2412: 		    if(isClient) {
 2413: 			my ($cmd,$id)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2414: 			chomp($id);
 2415: 			$id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 2416: 			my $store;
 2417: 			my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2418: 			if ($store=IO::File->new("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 2419: 			    my $reply=<$store>;
 2420: 			    print $client "$reply\n";
 2421: 			    close $store;
 2422: 			}
 2423: 			else {
 2424: 			    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2425: 				."IO::File->new Failed ".
 2426: 				"while attempting tmpget\n";
 2427: 			}
 2428: 		    } else {
 2429: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2430: 		      
 2431: 		    }
 2432: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- tmpdel
 2433: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^tmpdel/) {
 2434: 		    if(isClient) {
 2435: 			my ($cmd,$id)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2436: 			chomp($id);
 2437: 			$id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 2438: 			my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2439: 			if (unlink("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 2440: 			    print $client "ok\n";
 2441: 			} else {
 2442: 			    print $client "error: ".($!+0)
 2443: 				."Unlink tmp Failed ".
 2444: 				"while attempting tmpdel\n";
 2445: 			}
 2446: 		    } else {
 2447: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2448: 		     
 2449: 		    }
 2450: # -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ls
 2451: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^ls/) {
 2452: 		    if(isClient) {
 2453: 			my ($cmd,$ulsdir)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2454: 			my $ulsout='';
 2455: 			my $ulsfn;
 2456: 			if (-e $ulsdir) {
 2457: 			    if(-d $ulsdir) {
 2458: 				if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 2459: 				    while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 2460: 					my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 2461: 					$ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.
 2462: 					    join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 2463: 				    }
 2464: 				    closedir(LSDIR);
 2465: 				}
 2466: 			    } else {
 2467: 				my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 2468: 				$ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 2469: 			    }
 2470: 			} else {
 2471: 			    $ulsout='no_such_dir';
 2472: 			}
 2473: 			if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 2474: 			print $client "$ulsout\n";
 2475: 		    } else {
 2476: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2477: 		     
 2478: 		    }
 2479: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- setannounce
 2480: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^setannounce/) {
 2481: 		    if (isClient) {
 2482: 			my ($cmd,$announcement)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2483: 			chomp($announcement);
 2484: 			$announcement=&unescape($announcement);
 2485: 			if (my $store=IO::File->new('>'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.
 2486: 						    '/announcement.txt')) {
 2487: 			    print $store $announcement;
 2488: 			    close $store;
 2489: 			    print $client "ok\n";
 2490: 			} else {
 2491: 			    print $client "error: ".($!+0)."\n";
 2492: 			}
 2493: 		    } else {
 2494: 			Reply($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2495: 		       
 2496: 		    }
 2497: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Hanging up
 2498: 		} elsif (($userinput =~ /^exit/) ||
 2499: 			 ($userinput =~ /^init/)) { # no restrictions.
 2500: 		    &logthis(
 2501: 			     "Client $clientip ($clientname) hanging up: $userinput");
 2502: 		    print $client "bye\n";
 2503: 		    $client->close();
 2504: 		    last;
 2505: 
 2506: # ---------------------------------- set current host/domain
 2507: 		} elsif ($userinput =~ /^sethost:/) {
 2508: 		    if (isClient) {
 2509: 			print $client &sethost($userinput)."\n";
 2510: 		    } else {
 2511: 			print $client "refused\n";
 2512: 		    }
 2513: #---------------------------------- request file (?) version.
 2514: 		} elsif ($userinput =~/^version:/) {
 2515: 		    if (isClient) {
 2516: 			print $client &version($userinput)."\n";
 2517: 		    } else {
 2518: 			print $client "refused\n";
 2519: 		    }
 2520: # ------------------------------------------------------------- unknown command
 2521: 
 2522: 		} else {
 2523: 		    # unknown command
 2524: 		    print $client "unknown_cmd\n";
 2525: 		}
 2526: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- complete
 2527: 		alarm(0);
 2528: 		&status('Listening to '.$clientname);
 2529: 	    }
 2530: # --------------------------------------------- client unknown or fishy, refuse
 2531: 	} else {
 2532: 	    print $client "refused\n";
 2533: 	    $client->close();
 2534: 	    &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: "
 2535: 		     ."Rejected client $clientip, closing connection</font>");
 2536: 	}
 2537:     }             
 2538:     
 2539: # =============================================================================
 2540:     
 2541:     &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: "
 2542: 	     ."Disconnect from $clientip ($clientname)</font>");    
 2543:     
 2544:     
 2545:     # this exit is VERY important, otherwise the child will become
 2546:     # a producer of more and more children, forking yourself into
 2547:     # process death.
 2548:     exit;
 2549:     
 2550: }
 2551: 
 2552: 
 2553: #
 2554: #   Checks to see if the input roleput request was to set
 2555: # an author role.  If so, invokes the lchtmldir script to set
 2556: # up a correct public_html 
 2557: # Parameters:
 2558: #    request   - The request sent to the rolesput subchunk.
 2559: #                We're looking for  /domain/_au
 2560: #    domain    - The domain in which the user is having roles doctored.
 2561: #    user      - Name of the user for which the role is being put.
 2562: #    authtype  - The authentication type associated with the user.
 2563: #
 2564: sub ManagePermissions
 2565: {
 2566:     my $request = shift;
 2567:     my $domain  = shift;
 2568:     my $user    = shift;
 2569:     my $authtype= shift;
 2570: 
 2571:     # See if the request is of the form /$domain/_au
 2572:     &logthis("ruequest is $request");
 2573:     if($request =~ /^(\/$domain\/_au)$/) { # It's an author rolesput...
 2574: 	my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2575: 	my $userhome= "/home/$user" ;
 2576: 	&logthis("system $execdir/lchtmldir $userhome $user $authtype");
 2577: 	system("$execdir/lchtmldir $userhome $user $authtype");
 2578:     }
 2579: }
 2580: #
 2581: #   GetAuthType - Determines the authorization type of a user in a domain.
 2582: 
 2583: #     Returns the authorization type or nouser if there is no such user.
 2584: #
 2585: sub GetAuthType 
 2586: {
 2587:     my $domain = shift;
 2588:     my $user   = shift;
 2589: 
 2590:     Debug("GetAuthType( $domain, $user ) \n");
 2591:     my $proname    = &propath($domain, $user); 
 2592:     my $passwdfile = "$proname/passwd";
 2593:     if( -e $passwdfile ) {
 2594: 	my $pf = IO::File->new($passwdfile);
 2595: 	my $realpassword = <$pf>;
 2596: 	chomp($realpassword);
 2597: 	Debug("Password info = $realpassword\n");
 2598: 	my ($authtype, $contentpwd) = split(/:/, $realpassword);
 2599: 	Debug("Authtype = $authtype, content = $contentpwd\n");
 2600: 	my $availinfo = '';
 2601: 	if($authtype eq 'krb4' or $authtype eq 'krb5') {
 2602: 	    $availinfo = $contentpwd;
 2603: 	}
 2604: 
 2605: 	return "$authtype:$availinfo";
 2606:     }
 2607:     else {
 2608: 	Debug("Returning nouser");
 2609: 	return "nouser";
 2610:     }
 2611: }
 2612: 
 2613: sub addline {
 2614:     my ($fname,$hostid,$ip,$newline)=@_;
 2615:     my $contents;
 2616:     my $found=0;
 2617:     my $expr='^'.$hostid.':'.$ip.':';
 2618:     $expr =~ s/\./\\\./g;
 2619:     my $sh;
 2620:     if ($sh=IO::File->new("$fname.subscription")) {
 2621: 	while (my $subline=<$sh>) {
 2622: 	    if ($subline !~ /$expr/) {$contents.= $subline;} else {$found=1;}
 2623: 	}
 2624: 	$sh->close();
 2625:     }
 2626:     $sh=IO::File->new(">$fname.subscription");
 2627:     if ($contents) { print $sh $contents; }
 2628:     if ($newline) { print $sh $newline; }
 2629:     $sh->close();
 2630:     return $found;
 2631: }
 2632: 
 2633: sub getchat {
 2634:     my ($cdom,$cname,$udom,$uname)=@_;
 2635:     my %hash;
 2636:     my $proname=&propath($cdom,$cname);
 2637:     my @entries=();
 2638:     if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/nohist_chatroom.db",
 2639: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 2640: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hash{$_} } sort keys %hash;
 2641: 	untie %hash;
 2642:     }
 2643:     my @participants=();
 2644:     my $cutoff=time-60;
 2645:     if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/nohist_inchatroom.db",
 2646: 	    &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2647:         $hash{$uname.':'.$udom}=time;
 2648:         foreach (sort keys %hash) {
 2649: 	    if ($hash{$_}>$cutoff) {
 2650: 		$participants[$#participants+1]='active_participant:'.$_;
 2651:             }
 2652:         }
 2653:         untie %hash;
 2654:     }
 2655:     return (@participants,@entries);
 2656: }
 2657: 
 2658: sub chatadd {
 2659:     my ($cdom,$cname,$newchat)=@_;
 2660:     my %hash;
 2661:     my $proname=&propath($cdom,$cname);
 2662:     my @entries=();
 2663:     my $time=time;
 2664:     if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$proname/nohist_chatroom.db",
 2665: 	    &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 2666: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hash{$_} } sort keys %hash;
 2667: 	my ($lastid)=($entries[$#entries]=~/^(\w+)\:/);
 2668: 	my ($thentime,$idnum)=split(/\_/,$lastid);
 2669: 	my $newid=$time.'_000000';
 2670: 	if ($thentime==$time) {
 2671: 	    $idnum=~s/^0+//;
 2672: 	    $idnum++;
 2673: 	    $idnum=substr('000000'.$idnum,-6,6);
 2674: 	    $newid=$time.'_'.$idnum;
 2675: 	}
 2676: 	$hash{$newid}=$newchat;
 2677: 	my $expired=$time-3600;
 2678: 	foreach (keys %hash) {
 2679: 	    my ($thistime)=($_=~/(\d+)\_/);
 2680: 	    if ($thistime<$expired) {
 2681: 		delete $hash{$_};
 2682: 	    }
 2683: 	}
 2684: 	untie %hash;
 2685:     }
 2686:     {
 2687: 	my $hfh;
 2688: 	if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/chatroom.log")) { 
 2689: 	    print $hfh "$time:".&unescape($newchat)."\n";
 2690: 	}
 2691:     }
 2692: }
 2693: 
 2694: sub unsub {
 2695:     my ($fname,$clientip)=@_;
 2696:     my $result;
 2697:     if (unlink("$fname.$clientname")) {
 2698: 	$result="ok\n";
 2699:     } else {
 2700: 	$result="not_subscribed\n";
 2701:     }
 2702:     if (-e "$fname.subscription") {
 2703: 	my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,'');
 2704: 	if ($found) { $result="ok\n"; }
 2705:     } else {
 2706: 	if ($result != "ok\n") { $result="not_subscribed\n"; }
 2707:     }
 2708:     return $result;
 2709: }
 2710: 
 2711: sub currentversion {
 2712:     my $fname=shift;
 2713:     my $version=-1;
 2714:     my $ulsdir='';
 2715:     if ($fname=~/^(.+)\/[^\/]+$/) {
 2716:        $ulsdir=$1;
 2717:     }
 2718:     my ($fnamere1,$fnamere2);
 2719:     # remove version if already specified
 2720:     $fname=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/\.$1/;
 2721:     # get the bits that go before and after the version number
 2722:     if ( $fname=~/^(.*\.)(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/ ) {
 2723: 	$fnamere1=$1;
 2724: 	$fnamere2='.'.$2;
 2725:     }
 2726:     if (-e $fname) { $version=1; }
 2727:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 2728: 	if(-d $ulsdir) {
 2729: 	    if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 2730: 		my $ulsfn;
 2731: 		while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 2732: # see if this is a regular file (ignore links produced earlier)
 2733: 		    my $thisfile=$ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn;
 2734: 		    unless (-l $thisfile) {
 2735: 			if ($thisfile=~/\Q$fnamere1\E(\d+)\Q$fnamere2\E$/) {
 2736: 			    if ($1>$version) { $version=$1; }
 2737: 			}
 2738: 		    }
 2739: 		}
 2740: 		closedir(LSDIR);
 2741: 		$version++;
 2742: 	    }
 2743: 	}
 2744:     }
 2745:     return $version;
 2746: }
 2747: 
 2748: sub thisversion {
 2749:     my $fname=shift;
 2750:     my $version=-1;
 2751:     if ($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+(?:\.meta)*$/) {
 2752: 	$version=$1;
 2753:     }
 2754:     return $version;
 2755: }
 2756: 
 2757: sub subscribe {
 2758:     my ($userinput,$clientip)=@_;
 2759:     my $result;
 2760:     my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput);
 2761:     my $ownership=&ishome($fname);
 2762:     if ($ownership eq 'owner') {
 2763: # explitly asking for the current version?
 2764:         unless (-e $fname) {
 2765:             my $currentversion=&currentversion($fname);
 2766: 	    if (&thisversion($fname)==$currentversion) {
 2767:                 if ($fname=~/^(.+)\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/) {
 2768: 		    my $root=$1;
 2769:                     my $extension=$2;
 2770:                     symlink($root.'.'.$extension,
 2771:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension);
 2772:                     unless ($extension=~/\.meta$/) {
 2773:                        symlink($root.'.'.$extension.'.meta',
 2774:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension.'.meta');
 2775: 		    }
 2776:                 }
 2777:             }
 2778:         }
 2779: 	if (-e $fname) {
 2780: 	    if (-d $fname) {
 2781: 		$result="directory\n";
 2782: 	    } else {
 2783: 		if (-e "$fname.$clientname") {&unsub($fname,$clientip);}
 2784: 		my $now=time;
 2785: 		my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,
 2786: 				   "$clientname:$clientip:$now\n");
 2787: 		if ($found) { $result="$fname\n"; }
 2788: 		# if they were subscribed to only meta data, delete that
 2789:                 # subscription, when you subscribe to a file you also get
 2790:                 # the metadata
 2791: 		unless ($fname=~/\.meta$/) { &unsub("$fname.meta",$clientip); }
 2792: 		$fname=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res/raw/;
 2793: 		$fname="http://$thisserver/".$fname;
 2794: 		$result="$fname\n";
 2795: 	    }
 2796: 	} else {
 2797: 	    $result="not_found\n";
 2798: 	}
 2799:     } else {
 2800: 	$result="rejected\n";
 2801:     }
 2802:     return $result;
 2803: }
 2804: 
 2805: sub make_passwd_file {
 2806:     my ($uname, $umode,$npass,$passfilename)=@_;
 2807:     my $result="ok\n";
 2808:     if ($umode eq 'krb4' or $umode eq 'krb5') {
 2809: 	{
 2810: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 2811: 	    print $pf "$umode:$npass\n";
 2812: 	}
 2813:     } elsif ($umode eq 'internal') {
 2814: 	my $salt=time;
 2815: 	$salt=substr($salt,6,2);
 2816: 	my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
 2817: 	{
 2818: 	    &Debug("Creating internal auth");
 2819: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 2820: 	    print $pf "internal:$ncpass\n"; 
 2821: 	}
 2822:     } elsif ($umode eq 'localauth') {
 2823: 	{
 2824: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 2825: 	    print $pf "localauth:$npass\n";
 2826: 	}
 2827:     } elsif ($umode eq 'unix') {
 2828: 	{
 2829: 	    my $execpath="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/"."lcuseradd";
 2830: 	    {
 2831: 		&Debug("Executing external: ".$execpath);
 2832: 		&Debug("user  = ".$uname.", Password =". $npass);
 2833: 		my $se = IO::File->new("|$execpath > $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lcuseradd.log");
 2834: 		print $se "$uname\n";
 2835: 		print $se "$npass\n";
 2836: 		print $se "$npass\n";
 2837: 	    }
 2838: 	    my $useraddok = $?;
 2839: 	    if($useraddok > 0) {
 2840: 		&logthis("Failed lcuseradd: ".&lcuseraddstrerror($useraddok));
 2841: 	    }
 2842: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 2843: 	    print $pf "unix:\n";
 2844: 	}
 2845:     } elsif ($umode eq 'none') {
 2846: 	{
 2847: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 2848: 	    print $pf "none:\n";
 2849: 	}
 2850:     } else {
 2851: 	$result="auth_mode_error\n";
 2852:     }
 2853:     return $result;
 2854: }
 2855: 
 2856: sub sethost {
 2857:     my ($remotereq) = @_;
 2858:     my (undef,$hostid)=split(/:/,$remotereq);
 2859:     if (!defined($hostid)) { $hostid=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 2860:     if ($hostip{$perlvar{'lonHostID'}} eq $hostip{$hostid}) {
 2861: 	$currenthostid=$hostid;
 2862: 	$currentdomainid=$hostdom{$hostid};
 2863: 	&logthis("Setting hostid to $hostid, and domain to $currentdomainid");
 2864:     } else {
 2865: 	&logthis("Requested host id $hostid not an alias of ".
 2866: 		 $perlvar{'lonHostID'}." refusing connection");
 2867: 	return 'unable_to_set';
 2868:     }
 2869:     return 'ok';
 2870: }
 2871: 
 2872: sub version {
 2873:     my ($userinput)=@_;
 2874:     $remoteVERSION=(split(/:/,$userinput))[1];
 2875:     return "version:$VERSION";
 2876: }
 2877: 
 2878: #There is a copy of this in lonnet.pm
 2879: sub userload {
 2880:     my $numusers=0;
 2881:     {
 2882: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
 2883: 	my $filename;
 2884: 	my $curtime=time;
 2885: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
 2886: 	    if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..') {next;}
 2887: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
 2888: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
 2889: 	}
 2890: 	closedir(LONIDS);
 2891:     }
 2892:     my $userloadpercent=0;
 2893:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
 2894:     if ($maxuserload) {
 2895: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
 2896:     }
 2897:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
 2898:     return $userloadpercent;
 2899: }
 2900: 
 2901: # ----------------------------------- POD (plain old documentation, CPAN style)
 2902: 
 2903: =head1 NAME
 2904: 
 2905: lond - "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
 2906: 
 2907: =head1 SYNOPSIS
 2908: 
 2909: Usage: B<lond>
 2910: 
 2911: Should only be run as user=www.  This is a command-line script which
 2912: is invoked by B<loncron>.  There is no expectation that a typical user
 2913: will manually start B<lond> from the command-line.  (In other words,
 2914: DO NOT START B<lond> YOURSELF.)
 2915: 
 2916: =head1 DESCRIPTION
 2917: 
 2918: There are two characteristics associated with the running of B<lond>,
 2919: PROCESS MANAGEMENT (starting, stopping, handling child processes)
 2920: and SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES (password authentication, user creation,
 2921: subscriptions, etc).  These are described in two large
 2922: sections below.
 2923: 
 2924: B<PROCESS MANAGEMENT>
 2925: 
 2926: Preforker - server who forks first. Runs as a daemon. HUPs.
 2927: Uses IDEA encryption
 2928: 
 2929: B<lond> forks off children processes that correspond to the other servers
 2930: in the network.  Management of these processes can be done at the
 2931: parent process level or the child process level.
 2932: 
 2933: B<logs/lond.log> is the location of log messages.
 2934: 
 2935: The process management is now explained in terms of linux shell commands,
 2936: subroutines internal to this code, and signal assignments:
 2937: 
 2938: =over 4
 2939: 
 2940: =item *
 2941: 
 2942: PID is stored in B<logs/lond.pid>
 2943: 
 2944: This is the process id number of the parent B<lond> process.
 2945: 
 2946: =item *
 2947: 
 2948: SIGTERM and SIGINT
 2949: 
 2950: Parent signal assignment:
 2951:  $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
 2952: 
 2953: Child signal assignment:
 2954:  $SIG{INT}  = 'DEFAULT'; (and SIGTERM is DEFAULT also)
 2955: (The child dies and a SIGALRM is sent to parent, awaking parent from slumber
 2956:  to restart a new child.)
 2957: 
 2958: Command-line invocations:
 2959:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGTERM I<PID>
 2960:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGINT I<PID>
 2961: 
 2962: Subroutine B<HUNTSMAN>:
 2963:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 2964: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 2965: The B<lonc.pid> file is cleared.
 2966: 
 2967: =item *
 2968: 
 2969: SIGHUP
 2970: 
 2971: Current bug:
 2972:  This signal can only be processed the first time
 2973: on the parent process.  Subsequent SIGHUP signals
 2974: have no effect.
 2975: 
 2976: Parent signal assignment:
 2977:  $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
 2978: 
 2979: Child signal assignment:
 2980:  none (nothing happens)
 2981: 
 2982: Command-line invocations:
 2983:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGHUP I<PID>
 2984: 
 2985: Subroutine B<HUPSMAN>:
 2986:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 2987: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 2988: The B<lond.pid> file is cleared.
 2989: 
 2990: =item *
 2991: 
 2992: SIGUSR1
 2993: 
 2994: Parent signal assignment:
 2995:  $SIG{USR1} = \&USRMAN;
 2996: 
 2997: Child signal assignment:
 2998:  $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
 2999: 
 3000: Command-line invocations:
 3001:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGUSR1 I<PID>
 3002: 
 3003: Subroutine B<USRMAN>:
 3004:  When invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 3005: SIGUSR1 is sent to all the children, and the status of
 3006: each connection is logged.
 3007: 
 3008: =item *
 3009: 
 3010: SIGUSR2
 3011: 
 3012: Parent Signal assignment:
 3013:     $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts
 3014: 
 3015: Child signal assignment:
 3016:     NONE
 3017: 
 3018: 
 3019: =item *
 3020: 
 3021: SIGCHLD
 3022: 
 3023: Parent signal assignment:
 3024:  $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 3025: 
 3026: Child signal assignment:
 3027:  none
 3028: 
 3029: Command-line invocations:
 3030:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGCHLD I<PID>
 3031: 
 3032: Subroutine B<REAPER>:
 3033:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 3034: Information pertaining to the child is removed.
 3035: The socket port is cleaned up.
 3036: 
 3037: =back
 3038: 
 3039: B<SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES>
 3040: 
 3041: Server-side information can be accepted in an encrypted or non-encrypted
 3042: method.
 3043: 
 3044: =over 4
 3045: 
 3046: =item ping
 3047: 
 3048: Query a client in the hosts.tab table; "Are you there?"
 3049: 
 3050: =item pong
 3051: 
 3052: Respond to a ping query.
 3053: 
 3054: =item ekey
 3055: 
 3056: Read in encrypted key, make cipher.  Respond with a buildkey.
 3057: 
 3058: =item load
 3059: 
 3060: Respond with CPU load based on a computation upon /proc/loadavg.
 3061: 
 3062: =item currentauth
 3063: 
 3064: Reply with current authentication information (only over an
 3065: encrypted channel).
 3066: 
 3067: =item auth
 3068: 
 3069: Only over an encrypted channel, reply as to whether a user's
 3070: authentication information can be validated.
 3071: 
 3072: =item passwd
 3073: 
 3074: Allow for a password to be set.
 3075: 
 3076: =item makeuser
 3077: 
 3078: Make a user.
 3079: 
 3080: =item passwd
 3081: 
 3082: Allow for authentication mechanism and password to be changed.
 3083: 
 3084: =item home
 3085: 
 3086: Respond to a question "are you the home for a given user?"
 3087: 
 3088: =item update
 3089: 
 3090: Update contents of a subscribed resource.
 3091: 
 3092: =item unsubscribe
 3093: 
 3094: The server is unsubscribing from a resource.
 3095: 
 3096: =item subscribe
 3097: 
 3098: The server is subscribing to a resource.
 3099: 
 3100: =item log
 3101: 
 3102: Place in B<logs/lond.log>
 3103: 
 3104: =item put
 3105: 
 3106: stores hash in namespace
 3107: 
 3108: =item rolesput
 3109: 
 3110: put a role into a user's environment
 3111: 
 3112: =item get
 3113: 
 3114: returns hash with keys from array
 3115: reference filled in from namespace
 3116: 
 3117: =item eget
 3118: 
 3119: returns hash with keys from array
 3120: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
 3121: 
 3122: =item rolesget
 3123: 
 3124: get a role from a user's environment
 3125: 
 3126: =item del
 3127: 
 3128: deletes keys out of array from namespace
 3129: 
 3130: =item keys
 3131: 
 3132: returns namespace keys
 3133: 
 3134: =item dump
 3135: 
 3136: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 3137: 
 3138: =item store
 3139: 
 3140: stores hash permanently
 3141: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
 3142: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
 3143: be derived from the ENV
 3144: 
 3145: =item restore
 3146: 
 3147: returns a hash for a given url
 3148: 
 3149: =item querysend
 3150: 
 3151: Tells client about the lonsql process that has been launched in response
 3152: to a sent query.
 3153: 
 3154: =item queryreply
 3155: 
 3156: Accept information from lonsql and make appropriate storage in temporary
 3157: file space.
 3158: 
 3159: =item idput
 3160: 
 3161: Defines usernames as corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 3162: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 3163: 
 3164: =item idget
 3165: 
 3166: Returns usernames corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 3167: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 3168: 
 3169: =item tmpput
 3170: 
 3171: Accept and store information in temporary space.
 3172: 
 3173: =item tmpget
 3174: 
 3175: Send along temporarily stored information.
 3176: 
 3177: =item ls
 3178: 
 3179: List part of a user's directory.
 3180: 
 3181: =item pushtable
 3182: 
 3183: Pushes a file in /home/httpd/lonTab directory.  Currently limited to:
 3184: hosts.tab and domain.tab. The old file is copied to  *.tab.backup but
 3185: must be restored manually in case of a problem with the new table file.
 3186: pushtable requires that the request be encrypted and validated via
 3187: ValidateManager.  The form of the command is:
 3188: enc:pushtable tablename <tablecontents> \n
 3189: where pushtable, tablename and <tablecontents> will be encrypted, but \n is a 
 3190: cleartext newline.
 3191: 
 3192: =item Hanging up (exit or init)
 3193: 
 3194: What to do when a client tells the server that they (the client)
 3195: are leaving the network.
 3196: 
 3197: =item unknown command
 3198: 
 3199: If B<lond> is sent an unknown command (not in the list above),
 3200: it replys to the client "unknown_cmd".
 3201: 
 3202: 
 3203: =item UNKNOWN CLIENT
 3204: 
 3205: If the anti-spoofing algorithm cannot verify the client,
 3206: the client is rejected (with a "refused" message sent
 3207: to the client, and the connection is closed.
 3208: 
 3209: =back
 3210: 
 3211: =head1 PREREQUISITES
 3212: 
 3213: IO::Socket
 3214: IO::File
 3215: Apache::File
 3216: Symbol
 3217: POSIX
 3218: Crypt::IDEA
 3219: LWP::UserAgent()
 3220: GDBM_File
 3221: Authen::Krb4
 3222: Authen::Krb5
 3223: 
 3224: =head1 COREQUISITES
 3225: 
 3226: =head1 OSNAMES
 3227: 
 3228: linux
 3229: 
 3230: =head1 SCRIPT CATEGORIES
 3231: 
 3232: Server/Process
 3233: 
 3234: =cut

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