File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lond
Revision 1.434: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Thu Dec 3 17:43:19 2009 UTC (14 years, 11 months ago) by www
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
Bug #6139: remove tmp-preview of replicated resources. UNTESTED. Need to
test on library-access-server setup!

    1: #!/usr/bin/perl
    2: # The LearningOnline Network
    3: # lond "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
    4: #
    5: # $Id: lond,v 1.434 2009/12/03 17:43:19 www Exp $
    6: #
    7: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    8: #
    9: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
   10: #
   11: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   12: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   13: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 
   14: # (at your option) any later version.
   15: #
   16: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   17: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   18: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   19: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   20: #
   21: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   22: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   23: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   24: #
   25: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   26: #
   27: 
   28: 
   29: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   30: #
   31: 
   32: use strict;
   33: use lib '/home/httpd/lib/perl/';
   34: use LONCAPA;
   35: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
   36: 
   37: use IO::Socket;
   38: use IO::File;
   39: #use Apache::File;
   40: use POSIX;
   41: use Crypt::IDEA;
   42: use LWP::UserAgent();
   43: use Digest::MD5 qw(md5_hex);
   44: use GDBM_File;
   45: use Authen::Krb4;
   46: use Authen::Krb5;
   47: use localauth;
   48: use localenroll;
   49: use localstudentphoto;
   50: use File::Copy;
   51: use File::Find;
   52: use LONCAPA::lonlocal;
   53: use LONCAPA::lonssl;
   54: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   55: use Apache::lonnet;
   56: 
   57: my $DEBUG = 0;		       # Non zero to enable debug log entries.
   58: 
   59: my $status='';
   60: my $lastlog='';
   61: 
   62: my $VERSION='$Revision: 1.434 $'; #' stupid emacs
   63: my $remoteVERSION;
   64: my $currenthostid="default";
   65: my $currentdomainid;
   66: 
   67: my $client;
   68: my $clientip;			# IP address of client.
   69: my $clientname;			# LonCAPA name of client.
   70: my $clientversion;              # LonCAPA version running on client
   71: 
   72: my $server;
   73: 
   74: my $keymode;
   75: 
   76: my $cipher;			# Cipher key negotiated with client
   77: my $tmpsnum = 0;		# Id of tmpputs.
   78: 
   79: # 
   80: #   Connection type is:
   81: #      client                   - All client actions are allowed
   82: #      manager                  - only management functions allowed.
   83: #      both                     - Both management and client actions are allowed
   84: #
   85: 
   86: my $ConnectionType;
   87: 
   88: my %managers;			# Ip -> manager names
   89: 
   90: my %perlvar;			# Will have the apache conf defined perl vars.
   91: 
   92: #
   93: #   The hash below is used for command dispatching, and is therefore keyed on the request keyword.
   94: #    Each element of the hash contains a reference to an array that contains:
   95: #          A reference to a sub that executes the request corresponding to the keyword.
   96: #          A flag that is true if the request must be encoded to be acceptable.
   97: #          A mask with bits as follows:
   98: #                      CLIENT_OK    - Set when the function is allowed by ordinary clients
   99: #                      MANAGER_OK   - Set when the function is allowed to manager clients.
  100: #
  101: my $CLIENT_OK  = 1;
  102: my $MANAGER_OK = 2;
  103: my %Dispatcher;
  104: 
  105: 
  106: #
  107: #  The array below are password error strings."
  108: #
  109: my $lastpwderror    = 13;		# Largest error number from lcpasswd.
  110: my @passwderrors = ("ok",
  111: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd must be run as user 'www'",
  112: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd got incorrect number of arguments",
  113: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd did not get the right nubmer of input text lines",
  114: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd too many simultaneous pwd changes in progress",
  115: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd User does not exist.",
  116: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Incorrect current passwd",
  117: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Unable to su to root.",
  118: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Cannot set new passwd.",
  119: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Username has invalid characters",
  120: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Invalid characters in password",
  121: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd User already exists", 
  122:                    "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Something went wrong with user addition.",
  123: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Password mismatch",
  124: 		   "pwchange_failure - lcpasswd Error filename is invalid");
  125: 
  126: 
  127: #  The array below are lcuseradd error strings.:
  128: 
  129: my $lastadderror = 13;
  130: my @adderrors    = ("ok",
  131: 		    "User ID mismatch, lcuseradd must run as user www",
  132: 		    "lcuseradd Incorrect number of command line parameters must be 3",
  133: 		    "lcuseradd Incorrect number of stdinput lines, must be 3",
  134: 		    "lcuseradd Too many other simultaneous pwd changes in progress",
  135: 		    "lcuseradd User does not exist",
  136: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to make www member of users's group",
  137: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to su to root",
  138: 		    "lcuseradd Unable to set password",
  139: 		    "lcuseradd Username has invalid characters",
  140: 		    "lcuseradd Password has an invalid character",
  141: 		    "lcuseradd User already exists",
  142: 		    "lcuseradd Could not add user.",
  143: 		    "lcuseradd Password mismatch");
  144: 
  145: 
  146: # This array are the errors from lcinstallfile:
  147: 
  148: my @installerrors = ("ok",
  149: 		     "Initial user id of client not that of www",
  150: 		     "Usage error, not enough command line arguments",
  151: 		     "Source file name does not exist",
  152: 		     "Destination file name does not exist",
  153: 		     "Some file operation failed",
  154: 		     "Invalid table filename."
  155: 		     );
  156: 
  157: #
  158: #   Statistics that are maintained and dislayed in the status line.
  159: #
  160: my $Transactions = 0;		# Number of attempted transactions.
  161: my $Failures     = 0;		# Number of transcations failed.
  162: 
  163: #   ResetStatistics: 
  164: #      Resets the statistics counters:
  165: #
  166: sub ResetStatistics {
  167:     $Transactions = 0;
  168:     $Failures     = 0;
  169: }
  170: 
  171: #------------------------------------------------------------------------
  172: #
  173: #   LocalConnection
  174: #     Completes the formation of a locally authenticated connection.
  175: #     This function will ensure that the 'remote' client is really the
  176: #     local host.  If not, the connection is closed, and the function fails.
  177: #     If so, initcmd is parsed for the name of a file containing the
  178: #     IDEA session key.  The fie is opened, read, deleted and the session
  179: #     key returned to the caller.
  180: #
  181: # Parameters:
  182: #   $Socket      - Socket open on client.
  183: #   $initcmd     - The full text of the init command.
  184: #
  185: # Returns:
  186: #     IDEA session key on success.
  187: #     undef on failure.
  188: #
  189: sub LocalConnection {
  190:     my ($Socket, $initcmd) = @_;
  191:     Debug("Attempting local connection: $initcmd client: $clientip");
  192:     if($clientip ne "127.0.0.1") {
  193: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> LocalConnection rejecting non local: '
  194: 		 ."$clientip ne 127.0.0.1 </font>");
  195: 	close $Socket;
  196: 	return undef;
  197:     }  else {
  198: 	chomp($initcmd);	# Get rid of \n in filename.
  199: 	my ($init, $type, $name) = split(/:/, $initcmd);
  200: 	Debug(" Init command: $init $type $name ");
  201: 
  202: 	# Require that $init = init, and $type = local:  Otherwise
  203: 	# the caller is insane:
  204: 
  205: 	if(($init ne "init") && ($type ne "local")) {
  206: 	    &logthis('<font color = "red"> LocalConnection: caller is insane! '
  207: 		     ."init = $init, and type = $type </font>");
  208: 	    close($Socket);;
  209: 	    return undef;
  210: 		
  211: 	}
  212: 	#  Now get the key filename:
  213: 
  214: 	my $IDEAKey = lonlocal::ReadKeyFile($name);
  215: 	return $IDEAKey;
  216:     }
  217: }
  218: #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  219: #
  220: #  SSLConnection
  221: #   Completes the formation of an ssh authenticated connection. The
  222: #   socket is promoted to an ssl socket.  If this promotion and the associated
  223: #   certificate exchange are successful, the IDEA key is generated and sent
  224: #   to the remote peer via the SSL tunnel. The IDEA key is also returned to
  225: #   the caller after the SSL tunnel is torn down.
  226: #
  227: # Parameters:
  228: #   Name              Type             Purpose
  229: #   $Socket          IO::Socket::INET  Plaintext socket.
  230: #
  231: # Returns:
  232: #    IDEA key on success.
  233: #    undef on failure.
  234: #
  235: sub SSLConnection {
  236:     my $Socket   = shift;
  237: 
  238:     Debug("SSLConnection: ");
  239:     my $KeyFile         = lonssl::KeyFile();
  240:     if(!$KeyFile) {
  241: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  242: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL"
  243: 		 ."Can't get key file $err </font>");
  244: 	return undef;
  245:     }
  246:     my ($CACertificate,
  247: 	$Certificate) = lonssl::CertificateFile();
  248: 
  249: 
  250:     # If any of the key, certificate or certificate authority 
  251:     # certificate filenames are not defined, this can't work.
  252: 
  253:     if((!$Certificate) || (!$CACertificate)) {
  254: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  255: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL"
  256: 		 ."Can't get certificates: $err </font>");
  257: 
  258: 	return undef;
  259:     }
  260:     Debug("Key: $KeyFile CA: $CACertificate Cert: $Certificate");
  261: 
  262:     # Indicate to our peer that we can procede with
  263:     # a transition to ssl authentication:
  264: 
  265:     print $Socket "ok:ssl\n";
  266: 
  267:     Debug("Approving promotion -> ssl");
  268:     #  And do so:
  269: 
  270:     my $SSLSocket = lonssl::PromoteServerSocket($Socket,
  271: 						$CACertificate,
  272: 						$Certificate,
  273: 						$KeyFile);
  274:     if(! ($SSLSocket) ) {	# SSL socket promotion failed.
  275: 	my $err = lonssl::LastError();
  276: 	&logthis("<font color=\"red\"> CRITICAL "
  277: 		 ."SSL Socket promotion failed: $err </font>");
  278: 	return undef;
  279:     }
  280:     Debug("SSL Promotion successful");
  281: 
  282:     # 
  283:     #  The only thing we'll use the socket for is to send the IDEA key
  284:     #  to the peer:
  285: 
  286:     my $Key = lonlocal::CreateCipherKey();
  287:     print $SSLSocket "$Key\n";
  288: 
  289:     lonssl::Close($SSLSocket); 
  290: 
  291:     Debug("Key exchange complete: $Key");
  292: 
  293:     return $Key;
  294: }
  295: #
  296: #     InsecureConnection: 
  297: #        If insecure connections are allowd,
  298: #        exchange a challenge with the client to 'validate' the
  299: #        client (not really, but that's the protocol):
  300: #        We produce a challenge string that's sent to the client.
  301: #        The client must then echo the challenge verbatim to us.
  302: #
  303: #  Parameter:
  304: #      Socket      - Socket open on the client.
  305: #  Returns:
  306: #      1           - success.
  307: #      0           - failure (e.g.mismatch or insecure not allowed).
  308: #
  309: sub InsecureConnection {
  310:     my $Socket  =  shift;
  311: 
  312:     #   Don't even start if insecure connections are not allowed.
  313: 
  314:     if(! $perlvar{londAllowInsecure}) {	# Insecure connections not allowed.
  315: 	return 0;
  316:     }
  317: 
  318:     #   Fabricate a challenge string and send it..
  319: 
  320:     my $challenge = "$$".time;	# pid + time.
  321:     print $Socket "$challenge\n";
  322:     &status("Waiting for challenge reply");
  323: 
  324:     my $answer = <$Socket>;
  325:     $answer    =~s/\W//g;
  326:     if($challenge eq $answer) {
  327: 	return 1;
  328:     } else {
  329: 	logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING client did not respond to challenge</font>");
  330: 	&status("No challenge reqply");
  331: 	return 0;
  332:     }
  333:     
  334: 
  335: }
  336: #
  337: #   Safely execute a command (as long as it's not a shel command and doesn
  338: #   not require/rely on shell escapes.   The function operates by doing a
  339: #   a pipe based fork and capturing stdout and stderr  from the pipe.
  340: #
  341: # Formal Parameters:
  342: #     $line                    - A line of text to be executed as a command.
  343: # Returns:
  344: #     The output from that command.  If the output is multiline the caller
  345: #     must know how to split up the output.
  346: #
  347: #
  348: sub execute_command {
  349:     my ($line)    = @_;
  350:     my @words     = split(/\s/, $line);	# Bust the command up into words.
  351:     my $output    = "";
  352: 
  353:     my $pid = open(CHILD, "-|");
  354:     
  355:     if($pid) {			# Parent process
  356: 	Debug("In parent process for execute_command");
  357: 	my @data = <CHILD>;	# Read the child's outupt...
  358: 	close CHILD;
  359: 	foreach my $output_line (@data) {
  360: 	    Debug("Adding $output_line");
  361: 	    $output .= $output_line; # Presumably has a \n on it.
  362: 	}
  363: 
  364:     } else {			# Child process
  365: 	close (STDERR);
  366: 	open  (STDERR, ">&STDOUT");# Combine stderr, and stdout...
  367: 	exec(@words);		# won't return.
  368:     }
  369:     return $output;
  370: }
  371: 
  372: 
  373: #   GetCertificate: Given a transaction that requires a certificate,
  374: #   this function will extract the certificate from the transaction
  375: #   request.  Note that at this point, the only concept of a certificate
  376: #   is the hostname to which we are connected.
  377: #
  378: #   Parameter:
  379: #      request   - The request sent by our client (this parameterization may
  380: #                  need to change when we really use a certificate granting
  381: #                  authority.
  382: #
  383: sub GetCertificate {
  384:     my $request = shift;
  385: 
  386:     return $clientip;
  387: }
  388: 
  389: #
  390: #   Return true if client is a manager.
  391: #
  392: sub isManager {
  393:     return (($ConnectionType eq "manager") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
  394: }
  395: #
  396: #   Return tru if client can do client functions
  397: #
  398: sub isClient {
  399:     return (($ConnectionType eq "client") || ($ConnectionType eq "both"));
  400: }
  401: 
  402: 
  403: #
  404: #   ReadManagerTable: Reads in the current manager table. For now this is
  405: #                     done on each manager authentication because:
  406: #                     - These authentications are not frequent
  407: #                     - This allows dynamic changes to the manager table
  408: #                       without the need to signal to the lond.
  409: #
  410: sub ReadManagerTable {
  411: 
  412:     &Debug("Reading manager table");
  413:     #   Clean out the old table first..
  414: 
  415:    foreach my $key (keys %managers) {
  416:       delete $managers{$key};
  417:    }
  418: 
  419:    my $tablename = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}."/managers.tab";
  420:    if (!open (MANAGERS, $tablename)) {
  421:       logthis('<font color="red">No manager table.  Nobody can manage!!</font>');
  422:       return;
  423:    }
  424:    while(my $host = <MANAGERS>) {
  425:       chomp($host);
  426:       if ($host =~ "^#") {                  # Comment line.
  427:          next;
  428:       }
  429:       if (!defined &Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($host)) { # This is a non cluster member
  430: 	    #  The entry is of the form:
  431: 	    #    cluname:hostname
  432: 	    #  cluname - A 'cluster hostname' is needed in order to negotiate
  433: 	    #            the host key.
  434: 	    #  hostname- The dns name of the host.
  435: 	    #
  436:           my($cluname, $dnsname) = split(/:/, $host);
  437:           
  438:           my $ip = gethostbyname($dnsname);
  439:           if(defined($ip)) {                 # bad names don't deserve entry.
  440:             my $hostip = inet_ntoa($ip);
  441:             $managers{$hostip} = $cluname;
  442:             logthis('<font color="green"> registering manager '.
  443:                     "$dnsname as $cluname with $hostip </font>\n");
  444:          }
  445:       } else {
  446:          logthis('<font color="green"> existing host'." $host</font>\n");
  447:          $managers{&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($host)} = $host;  # Use info from cluster tab if clumemeber
  448:       }
  449:    }
  450: }
  451: 
  452: #
  453: #  ValidManager: Determines if a given certificate represents a valid manager.
  454: #                in this primitive implementation, the 'certificate' is
  455: #                just the connecting loncapa client name.  This is checked
  456: #                against a valid client list in the configuration.
  457: #
  458: #                  
  459: sub ValidManager {
  460:     my $certificate = shift; 
  461: 
  462:     return isManager;
  463: }
  464: #
  465: #  CopyFile:  Called as part of the process of installing a 
  466: #             new configuration file.  This function copies an existing
  467: #             file to a backup file.
  468: # Parameters:
  469: #     oldfile  - Name of the file to backup.
  470: #     newfile  - Name of the backup file.
  471: # Return:
  472: #     0   - Failure (errno has failure reason).
  473: #     1   - Success.
  474: #
  475: sub CopyFile {
  476: 
  477:     my ($oldfile, $newfile) = @_;
  478: 
  479:     if (! copy($oldfile,$newfile)) {
  480:         return 0;
  481:     }
  482:     chmod(0660, $newfile);
  483:     return 1;
  484: }
  485: #
  486: #  Host files are passed out with externally visible host IPs.
  487: #  If, for example, we are behind a fire-wall or NAT host, our 
  488: #  internally visible IP may be different than the externally
  489: #  visible IP.  Therefore, we always adjust the contents of the
  490: #  host file so that the entry for ME is the IP that we believe
  491: #  we have.  At present, this is defined as the entry that
  492: #  DNS has for us.  If by some chance we are not able to get a
  493: #  DNS translation for us, then we assume that the host.tab file
  494: #  is correct.  
  495: #    BUGBUGBUG - in the future, we really should see if we can
  496: #       easily query the interface(s) instead.
  497: # Parameter(s):
  498: #     contents    - The contents of the host.tab to check.
  499: # Returns:
  500: #     newcontents - The adjusted contents.
  501: #
  502: #
  503: sub AdjustHostContents {
  504:     my $contents  = shift;
  505:     my $adjusted;
  506:     my $me        = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
  507: 
  508:     foreach my $line (split(/\n/,$contents)) {
  509: 	if(!(($line eq "") || ($line =~ /^ *\#/) || ($line =~ /^ *$/))) {
  510: 	    chomp($line);
  511: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon)=split(/:/,$line);
  512: 	    if ($id eq $me) {
  513: 		my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
  514: 		my $ipnew = inet_ntoa($ip);
  515: 		$ip = $ipnew;
  516: 		#  Reconstruct the host line and append to adjusted:
  517: 		
  518: 		my $newline = "$id:$domain:$role:$name:$ip";
  519: 		if($maxcon ne "") { # Not all hosts have loncnew tuning params
  520: 		    $newline .= ":$maxcon:$idleto:$mincon";
  521: 		}
  522: 		$adjusted .= $newline."\n";
  523: 		
  524: 	    } else {		# Not me, pass unmodified.
  525: 		$adjusted .= $line."\n";
  526: 	    }
  527: 	} else {                  # Blank or comment never re-written.
  528: 	    $adjusted .= $line."\n";	# Pass blanks and comments as is.
  529: 	}
  530:     }
  531:     return $adjusted;
  532: }
  533: #
  534: #   InstallFile: Called to install an administrative file:
  535: #       - The file is created int a temp directory called <name>.tmp
  536: #       - lcinstall file is called to install the file.
  537: #         since the web app has no direct write access to the table directory
  538: #
  539: #  Parameters:
  540: #       Name of the file
  541: #       File Contents.
  542: #  Return:
  543: #      nonzero - success.
  544: #      0       - failure and $! has an errno.
  545: # Assumptions:
  546: #    File installtion is a relatively infrequent
  547: #
  548: sub InstallFile {
  549: 
  550:     my ($Filename, $Contents) = @_;
  551: #     my $TempFile = $Filename.".tmp";
  552:     my $exedir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  553:     my $tmpdir = $exedir.'/tmp/';
  554:     my $TempFile = $tmpdir."TempTableFile.tmp";
  555: 
  556:     #  Open the file for write:
  557: 
  558:     my $fh = IO::File->new("> $TempFile"); # Write to temp.
  559:     if(!(defined $fh)) {
  560: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Unable to create '.$TempFile."</font>");
  561: 	return 0;
  562:     }
  563:     #  write the contents of the file:
  564: 
  565:     print $fh ($Contents); 
  566:     $fh->close;			# In case we ever have a filesystem w. locking
  567: 
  568:     chmod(0664, $TempFile);	# Everyone can write it.
  569: 
  570:     # Use lcinstall file to put the file in the table directory...
  571: 
  572:     &Debug("Opening pipe to $exedir/lcinstallfile $TempFile $Filename");
  573:     my $pf = IO::File->new("| $exedir/lcinstallfile   $TempFile $Filename > $exedir/logs/lcinstallfile.log");
  574:     close $pf;
  575:     my $err = $?;
  576:     &Debug("Status is $err");
  577:     if ($err != 0) {
  578: 	my $msg = $err;
  579: 	if ($err < @installerrors) {
  580: 	    $msg = $installerrors[$err];
  581: 	}
  582: 	&logthis("Install failed for table file $Filename : $msg");
  583: 	return 0;
  584:     }
  585: 
  586:     # Remove the temp file:
  587: 
  588:     unlink($TempFile);
  589: 
  590:     return 1;
  591: }
  592: 
  593: 
  594: #
  595: #   ConfigFileFromSelector: converts a configuration file selector
  596: #                 into a configuration file pathname.
  597: #                 It's probably no longer necessary to preserve
  598: #                 special handling of hosts or domain as those
  599: #                 files have been superceded by dns_hosts, dns_domain.
  600: #                 The default action is just to prepend the directory
  601: #                 and append .tab
  602: #
  603: #
  604: #  Parameters:
  605: #      selector  - Configuration file selector.
  606: #  Returns:
  607: #      Full path to the file or undef if the selector is invalid.
  608: #
  609: sub ConfigFileFromSelector {
  610:     my $selector   = shift;
  611:     my $tablefile;
  612: 
  613:     my $tabledir = $perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/';
  614:     if ($selector eq "hosts") {
  615: 	$tablefile = $tabledir."hosts.tab";
  616:     } elsif ($selector eq "domain") {
  617: 	$tablefile = $tabledir."domain.tab";
  618:     } else {
  619: 	$tablefile =  $tabledir.$selector.'.tab';
  620:     }
  621:     return $tablefile;
  622: 
  623: }
  624: #
  625: #   PushFile:  Called to do an administrative push of a file.
  626: #              - Ensure the file being pushed is one we support.
  627: #              - Backup the old file to <filename.saved>
  628: #              - Separate the contents of the new file out from the
  629: #                rest of the request.
  630: #              - Write the new file.
  631: #  Parameter:
  632: #     Request - The entire user request.  This consists of a : separated
  633: #               string pushfile:tablename:contents.
  634: #     NOTE:  The contents may have :'s in it as well making things a bit
  635: #            more interesting... but not much.
  636: #  Returns:
  637: #     String to send to client ("ok" or "refused" if bad file).
  638: #
  639: sub PushFile {
  640:     my $request = shift;    
  641:     my ($command, $filename, $contents) = split(":", $request, 3);
  642:     &Debug("PushFile");
  643:     
  644:     #  At this point in time, pushes for only the following tables are
  645:     #  supported:
  646:     #   hosts.tab  ($filename eq host).
  647:     #   domain.tab ($filename eq domain).
  648:     # Construct the destination filename or reject the request.
  649:     #
  650:     # lonManage is supposed to ensure this, however this session could be
  651:     # part of some elaborate spoof that managed somehow to authenticate.
  652:     #
  653: 
  654: 
  655:     my $tablefile = ConfigFileFromSelector($filename);
  656:     if(! (defined $tablefile)) {
  657: 	return "refused";
  658:     }
  659: 
  660:     #  If the file being pushed is the host file, we adjust the entry for ourself so that the
  661:     #  IP will be our current IP as looked up in dns.  Note this is only 99% good as it's possible
  662:     #  to conceive of conditions where we don't have a DNS entry locally.  This is possible in a 
  663:     #  network sense but it doesn't make much sense in a LonCAPA sense so we ignore (for now)
  664:     #  that possibilty.
  665: 
  666:     if($filename eq "host") {
  667: 	$contents = AdjustHostContents($contents);
  668:     }
  669: 
  670:     #  Install the new file:
  671: 
  672:     &logthis("Installing new $tablefile contents:\n$contents");
  673:     if(!InstallFile($tablefile, $contents)) {
  674: 	&logthis('<font color="red"> Pushfile: unable to install '
  675: 	 .$tablefile." $! </font>");
  676: 	return "error:$!";
  677:     } else {
  678: 	&logthis('<font color="green"> Installed new '.$tablefile
  679: 		 ."</font>");
  680: 
  681:     }
  682: 
  683: 
  684:     #  Indicate success:
  685:  
  686:     return "ok";
  687: 
  688: }
  689: 
  690: #
  691: #  Called to re-init either lonc or lond.
  692: #
  693: #  Parameters:
  694: #    request   - The full request by the client.  This is of the form
  695: #                reinit:<process>  
  696: #                where <process> is allowed to be either of 
  697: #                lonc or lond
  698: #
  699: #  Returns:
  700: #     The string to be sent back to the client either:
  701: #   ok         - Everything worked just fine.
  702: #   error:why  - There was a failure and why describes the reason.
  703: #
  704: #
  705: sub ReinitProcess {
  706:     my $request = shift;
  707: 
  708: 
  709:     # separate the request (reinit) from the process identifier and
  710:     # validate it producing the name of the .pid file for the process.
  711:     #
  712:     #
  713:     my ($junk, $process) = split(":", $request);
  714:     my $processpidfile = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/logs/';
  715:     if($process eq 'lonc') {
  716: 	$processpidfile = $processpidfile."lonc.pid";
  717: 	if (!open(PIDFILE, "< $processpidfile")) {
  718: 	    return "error:Open failed for $processpidfile";
  719: 	}
  720: 	my $loncpid = <PIDFILE>;
  721: 	close(PIDFILE);
  722: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing lonc pid='.$loncpid
  723: 		."</font>");
  724: 	kill("USR2", $loncpid);
  725:     } elsif ($process eq 'lond') {
  726: 	logthis('<font color="red"> Reinitializing self (lond) </font>');
  727: 	&UpdateHosts;			# Lond is us!!
  728:     } else {
  729: 	&logthis('<font color="yellow" Invalid reinit request for '.$process
  730: 		 ."</font>");
  731: 	return "error:Invalid process identifier $process";
  732:     }
  733:     return 'ok';
  734: }
  735: #   Validate a line in a configuration file edit script:
  736: #   Validation includes:
  737: #     - Ensuring the command is valid.
  738: #     - Ensuring the command has sufficient parameters
  739: #   Parameters:
  740: #     scriptline - A line to validate (\n has been stripped for what it's worth).
  741: #
  742: #   Return:
  743: #      0     - Invalid scriptline.
  744: #      1     - Valid scriptline
  745: #  NOTE:
  746: #     Only the command syntax is checked, not the executability of the
  747: #     command.
  748: #
  749: sub isValidEditCommand {
  750:     my $scriptline = shift;
  751: 
  752:     #   Line elements are pipe separated:
  753: 
  754:     my ($command, $key, $newline)  = split(/\|/, $scriptline);
  755:     &logthis('<font color="green"> isValideditCommand checking: '.
  756: 	     "Command = '$command', Key = '$key', Newline = '$newline' </font>\n");
  757:     
  758:     if ($command eq "delete") {
  759: 	#
  760: 	#   key with no newline.
  761: 	#
  762: 	if( ($key eq "") || ($newline ne "")) {
  763: 	    return 0;		# Must have key but no newline.
  764: 	} else {
  765: 	    return 1;		# Valid syntax.
  766: 	}
  767:     } elsif ($command eq "replace") {
  768: 	#
  769: 	#   key and newline:
  770: 	#
  771: 	if (($key eq "") || ($newline eq "")) {
  772: 	    return 0;
  773: 	} else {
  774: 	    return 1;
  775: 	}
  776:     } elsif ($command eq "append") {
  777: 	if (($key ne "") && ($newline eq "")) {
  778: 	    return 1;
  779: 	} else {
  780: 	    return 0;
  781: 	}
  782:     } else {
  783: 	return 0;		# Invalid command.
  784:     }
  785:     return 0;			# Should not get here!!!
  786: }
  787: #
  788: #   ApplyEdit - Applies an edit command to a line in a configuration 
  789: #               file.  It is the caller's responsiblity to validate the
  790: #               edit line.
  791: #   Parameters:
  792: #      $directive - A single edit directive to apply.  
  793: #                   Edit directives are of the form:
  794: #                  append|newline      - Appends a new line to the file.
  795: #                  replace|key|newline - Replaces the line with key value 'key'
  796: #                  delete|key          - Deletes the line with key value 'key'.
  797: #      $editor   - A config file editor object that contains the
  798: #                  file being edited.
  799: #
  800: sub ApplyEdit {
  801: 
  802:     my ($directive, $editor) = @_;
  803: 
  804:     # Break the directive down into its command and its parameters
  805:     # (at most two at this point.  The meaning of the parameters, if in fact
  806:     #  they exist depends on the command).
  807: 
  808:     my ($command, $p1, $p2) = split(/\|/, $directive);
  809: 
  810:     if($command eq "append") {
  811: 	$editor->Append($p1);	          # p1 - key p2 null.
  812:     } elsif ($command eq "replace") {
  813: 	$editor->ReplaceLine($p1, $p2);   # p1 - key p2 = newline.
  814:     } elsif ($command eq "delete") {
  815: 	$editor->DeleteLine($p1);         # p1 - key p2 null.
  816:     } else {			          # Should not get here!!!
  817: 	die "Invalid command given to ApplyEdit $command"
  818:     }
  819: }
  820: #
  821: # AdjustOurHost:
  822: #           Adjusts a host file stored in a configuration file editor object
  823: #           for the true IP address of this host. This is necessary for hosts
  824: #           that live behind a firewall.
  825: #           Those hosts have a publicly distributed IP of the firewall, but
  826: #           internally must use their actual IP.  We assume that a given
  827: #           host only has a single IP interface for now.
  828: # Formal Parameters:
  829: #     editor   - The configuration file editor to adjust.  This
  830: #                editor is assumed to contain a hosts.tab file.
  831: # Strategy:
  832: #    - Figure out our hostname.
  833: #    - Lookup the entry for this host.
  834: #    - Modify the line to contain our IP
  835: #    - Do a replace for this host.
  836: sub AdjustOurHost {
  837:     my $editor        = shift;
  838: 
  839:     # figure out who I am.
  840: 
  841:     my $myHostName    = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; # LonCAPA hostname.
  842: 
  843:     #  Get my host file entry.
  844: 
  845:     my $ConfigLine    = $editor->Find($myHostName);
  846:     if(! (defined $ConfigLine)) {
  847: 	die "AdjustOurHost - no entry for me in hosts file $myHostName";
  848:     }
  849:     # figure out my IP:
  850:     #   Use the config line to get my hostname.
  851:     #   Use gethostbyname to translate that into an IP address.
  852:     #
  853:     my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$maxcon,$idleto,$mincon) = split(/:/,$ConfigLine);
  854:     #
  855:     #  Reassemble the config line from the elements in the list.
  856:     #  Note that if the loncnew items were not present before, they will
  857:     #  be now even if they would be empty
  858:     #
  859:     my $newConfigLine = $id;
  860:     foreach my $item ($domain, $role, $name, $maxcon, $idleto, $mincon) {
  861: 	$newConfigLine .= ":".$item;
  862:     }
  863:     #  Replace the line:
  864: 
  865:     $editor->ReplaceLine($id, $newConfigLine);
  866:     
  867: }
  868: #
  869: #   ReplaceConfigFile:
  870: #              Replaces a configuration file with the contents of a
  871: #              configuration file editor object.
  872: #              This is done by:
  873: #              - Copying the target file to <filename>.old
  874: #              - Writing the new file to <filename>.tmp
  875: #              - Moving <filename.tmp>  -> <filename>
  876: #              This laborious process ensures that the system is never without
  877: #              a configuration file that's at least valid (even if the contents
  878: #              may be dated).
  879: #   Parameters:
  880: #        filename   - Name of the file to modify... this is a full path.
  881: #        editor     - Editor containing the file.
  882: #
  883: sub ReplaceConfigFile {
  884:     
  885:     my ($filename, $editor) = @_;
  886: 
  887:     CopyFile ($filename, $filename.".old");
  888: 
  889:     my $contents  = $editor->Get(); # Get the contents of the file.
  890: 
  891:     InstallFile($filename, $contents);
  892: }
  893: #   
  894: #
  895: #   Called to edit a configuration table  file
  896: #   Parameters:
  897: #      request           - The entire command/request sent by lonc or lonManage
  898: #   Return:
  899: #      The reply to send to the client.
  900: #
  901: sub EditFile {
  902:     my $request = shift;
  903: 
  904:     #  Split the command into it's pieces:  edit:filetype:script
  905: 
  906:     my ($cmd, $filetype, $script) = split(/:/, $request,3);	# : in script
  907: 
  908:     #  Check the pre-coditions for success:
  909: 
  910:     if($cmd != "edit") {	# Something is amiss afoot alack.
  911: 	return "error:edit request detected, but request != 'edit'\n";
  912:     }
  913:     if( ($filetype ne "hosts")  &&
  914: 	($filetype ne "domain")) {
  915: 	return "error:edit requested with invalid file specifier: $filetype \n";
  916:     }
  917: 
  918:     #   Split the edit script and check it's validity.
  919: 
  920:     my @scriptlines = split(/\n/, $script);  # one line per element.
  921:     my $linecount   = scalar(@scriptlines);
  922:     for(my $i = 0; $i < $linecount; $i++) {
  923: 	chomp($scriptlines[$i]);
  924: 	if(!isValidEditCommand($scriptlines[$i])) {
  925: 	    return "error:edit with bad script line: '$scriptlines[$i]' \n";
  926: 	}
  927:     }
  928: 
  929:     #   Execute the edit operation.
  930:     #   - Create a config file editor for the appropriate file and 
  931:     #   - execute each command in the script:
  932:     #
  933:     my $configfile = ConfigFileFromSelector($filetype);
  934:     if (!(defined $configfile)) {
  935: 	return "refused\n";
  936:     }
  937:     my $editor = ConfigFileEdit->new($configfile);
  938: 
  939:     for (my $i = 0; $i < $linecount; $i++) {
  940: 	ApplyEdit($scriptlines[$i], $editor);
  941:     }
  942:     # If the file is the host file, ensure that our host is
  943:     # adjusted to have our ip:
  944:     #
  945:     if($filetype eq "host") {
  946: 	AdjustOurHost($editor);
  947:     }
  948:     #  Finally replace the current file with our file.
  949:     #
  950:     ReplaceConfigFile($configfile, $editor);
  951: 
  952:     return "ok\n";
  953: }
  954: 
  955: #   read_profile
  956: #
  957: #   Returns a set of specific entries from a user's profile file.
  958: #   this is a utility function that is used by both get_profile_entry and
  959: #   get_profile_entry_encrypted.
  960: #
  961: # Parameters:
  962: #    udom       - Domain in which the user exists.
  963: #    uname      - User's account name (loncapa account)
  964: #    namespace  - The profile namespace to open.
  965: #    what       - A set of & separated queries.
  966: # Returns:
  967: #    If all ok: - The string that needs to be shipped back to the user.
  968: #    If failure - A string that starts with error: followed by the failure
  969: #                 reason.. note that this probabyl gets shipped back to the
  970: #                 user as well.
  971: #
  972: sub read_profile {
  973:     my ($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what) = @_;
  974:     
  975:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
  976: 				 &GDBM_READER());
  977:     if ($hashref) {
  978:         my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
  979:         my $qresult='';
  980: 	
  981: 	for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
  982: 	    $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";    # Presumably failure gives empty string.
  983: 	}
  984: 	$qresult=~s/\&$//;              # Remove trailing & from last lookup.
  985: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
  986: 	    return $qresult;
  987: 	} else {
  988: 	    return "error: ".($!+0)." untie (GDBM) Failed";
  989: 	}
  990:     } else {
  991: 	if ($!+0 == 2) {
  992: 	    return "error:No such file or GDBM reported bad block error";
  993: 	} else {
  994: 	    return "error: ".($!+0)." tie (GDBM) Failed";
  995: 	}
  996:     }
  997: 
  998: }
  999: #--------------------- Request Handlers --------------------------------------------
 1000: #
 1001: #   By convention each request handler registers itself prior to the sub 
 1002: #   declaration:
 1003: #
 1004: 
 1005: #++
 1006: #
 1007: #  Handles ping requests.
 1008: #  Parameters:
 1009: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1010: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1011: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1012: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1013: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host we are
 1014: #                       known as.
 1015: #  Returns:
 1016: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1017: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1018: #  Side effects:
 1019: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1020: sub ping_handler {
 1021:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1022:     Debug("$cmd $tail $client .. $currenthostid:");
 1023:    
 1024:     Reply( $client,\$currenthostid,"$cmd:$tail");
 1025:    
 1026:     return 1;
 1027: }
 1028: &register_handler("ping", \&ping_handler, 0, 1, 1);       # Ping unencoded, client or manager.
 1029: 
 1030: #++
 1031: #
 1032: # Handles pong requests.  Pong replies with our current host id, and
 1033: #                         the results of a ping sent to us via our lonc.
 1034: #
 1035: # Parameters:
 1036: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1037: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1038: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1039: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1040: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host we are
 1041: #                       connected to.
 1042: #  Returns:
 1043: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1044: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1045: #  Side effects:
 1046: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1047: sub pong_handler {
 1048:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1049: 
 1050:     my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply("ping",$clientname);
 1051:     &Reply( $replyfd, "$currenthostid:$reply\n", "$cmd:$tail"); 
 1052:     return 1;
 1053: }
 1054: &register_handler("pong", \&pong_handler, 0, 1, 1);       # Pong unencoded, client or manager
 1055: 
 1056: #++
 1057: #      Called to establish an encrypted session key with the remote client.
 1058: #      Note that with secure lond, in most cases this function is never
 1059: #      invoked.  Instead, the secure session key is established either
 1060: #      via a local file that's locked down tight and only lives for a short
 1061: #      time, or via an ssl tunnel...and is generated from a bunch-o-random
 1062: #      bits from /dev/urandom, rather than the predictable pattern used by
 1063: #      by this sub.  This sub is only used in the old-style insecure
 1064: #      key negotiation.
 1065: # Parameters:
 1066: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1067: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1068: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1069: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1070: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
 1071: #                       known as.
 1072: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the hsot we're connected to.
 1073: #  Returns:
 1074: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1075: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1076: #  Implicit Outputs:
 1077: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1078: #      $cipher is set with a reference to a new IDEA encryption object.
 1079: #
 1080: sub establish_key_handler {
 1081:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1082: 
 1083:     my $buildkey=time.$$.int(rand 100000);
 1084:     $buildkey=~tr/1-6/A-F/;
 1085:     $buildkey=int(rand 100000).$buildkey.int(rand 100000);
 1086:     my $key=$currenthostid.$clientname;
 1087:     $key=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 1088:     $key=~tr/G-P/0-9/;
 1089:     $key=~tr/Q-Z/0-9/;
 1090:     $key=$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey;
 1091:     $key=substr($key,0,32);
 1092:     my $cipherkey=pack("H32",$key);
 1093:     $cipher=new IDEA $cipherkey;
 1094:     &Reply($replyfd, \$buildkey, "$cmd:$tail"); 
 1095:    
 1096:     return 1;
 1097: 
 1098: }
 1099: &register_handler("ekey", \&establish_key_handler, 0, 1,1);
 1100: 
 1101: #     Handler for the load command.  Returns the current system load average
 1102: #     to the requestor.
 1103: #
 1104: # Parameters:
 1105: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1106: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1107: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1108: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1109: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
 1110: #                       known as.
 1111: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the hsot we're connected to.
 1112: #  Returns:
 1113: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1114: #      0       - Program should exit.
 1115: #  Side effects:
 1116: #      Reply information is sent to the client.
 1117: sub load_handler {
 1118:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1119: 
 1120:    # Get the load average from /proc/loadavg and calculate it as a percentage of
 1121:    # the allowed load limit as set by the perl global variable lonLoadLim
 1122: 
 1123:     my $loadavg;
 1124:     my $loadfile=IO::File->new('/proc/loadavg');
 1125:    
 1126:     $loadavg=<$loadfile>;
 1127:     $loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;                      # Extract the first field only.
 1128:    
 1129:     my $loadpercent=100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
 1130: 
 1131:     &Reply( $replyfd, \$loadpercent, "$cmd:$tail");
 1132:    
 1133:     return 1;
 1134: }
 1135: &register_handler("load", \&load_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1136: 
 1137: #
 1138: #   Process the userload request.  This sub returns to the client the current
 1139: #  user load average.  It can be invoked either by clients or managers.
 1140: #
 1141: # Parameters:
 1142: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1143: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1144: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1145: #  Implicit Inputs:
 1146: #      $currenthostid - Global variable that carries the name of the host
 1147: #                       known as.
 1148: #      $clientname    - Global variable that carries the name of the hsot we're connected to.
 1149: #  Returns:
 1150: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1151: #      0       - Program should exit
 1152: # Implicit inputs:
 1153: #     whatever the userload() function requires.
 1154: #  Implicit outputs:
 1155: #     the reply is written to the client.
 1156: #
 1157: sub user_load_handler {
 1158:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1159: 
 1160:     my $userloadpercent=&Apache::lonnet::userload();
 1161:     &Reply($replyfd, \$userloadpercent, "$cmd:$tail");
 1162:     
 1163:     return 1;
 1164: }
 1165: &register_handler("userload", \&user_load_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1166: 
 1167: #   Process a request for the authorization type of a user:
 1168: #   (userauth).
 1169: #
 1170: # Parameters:
 1171: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1172: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1173: #      $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 1174: #  Returns:
 1175: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1176: #      0       - Program should exit
 1177: # Implicit outputs:
 1178: #    The user authorization type is written to the client.
 1179: #
 1180: sub user_authorization_type {
 1181:     my ($cmd, $tail, $replyfd) = @_;
 1182:    
 1183:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1184:    
 1185:     #  Pull the domain and username out of the command tail.
 1186:     # and call get_auth_type to determine the authentication type.
 1187:    
 1188:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1189:     my $result = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname);
 1190:     if($result eq "nouser") {
 1191: 	&Failure( $replyfd, "unknown_user\n", $userinput);
 1192:     } else {
 1193: 	#
 1194: 	# We only want to pass the second field from get_auth_type
 1195: 	# for ^krb.. otherwise we'll be handing out the encrypted
 1196: 	# password for internals e.g.
 1197: 	#
 1198: 	my ($type,$otherinfo) = split(/:/,$result);
 1199: 	if($type =~ /^krb/) {
 1200: 	    $type = $result;
 1201: 	} else {
 1202:             $type .= ':';
 1203:         }
 1204: 	&Reply( $replyfd, \$type, $userinput);
 1205:     }
 1206:   
 1207:     return 1;
 1208: }
 1209: &register_handler("currentauth", \&user_authorization_type, 1, 1, 0);
 1210: 
 1211: #   Process a request by a manager to push a hosts or domain table 
 1212: #   to us.  We pick apart the command and pass it on to the subs
 1213: #   that already exist to do this.
 1214: #
 1215: # Parameters:
 1216: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1217: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1218: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
 1219: #  Returns:
 1220: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1221: #      0       - Program should exit
 1222: # Implicit Output:
 1223: #    a reply is written to the client.
 1224: sub push_file_handler {
 1225:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1226:     &Debug("In push file handler");
 1227:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1228: 
 1229:     # At this time we only know that the IP of our partner is a valid manager
 1230:     # the code below is a hook to do further authentication (e.g. to resolve
 1231:     # spoofing).
 1232: 
 1233:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
 1234:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
 1235: 	&Debug("Valid manager: $client");
 1236: 
 1237: 	# Now presumably we have the bona fides of both the peer host and the
 1238: 	# process making the request.
 1239:       
 1240: 	my $reply = &PushFile($userinput);
 1241: 	&Reply($client, \$reply, $userinput);
 1242: 
 1243:     } else {
 1244: 	&logthis("push_file_handler $client is not valid");
 1245: 	&Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1246:     } 
 1247:     return 1;
 1248: }
 1249: &register_handler("pushfile", \&push_file_handler, 1, 0, 1);
 1250: 
 1251: # The du_handler routine should be considered obsolete and is retained
 1252: # for communication with legacy servers.  Please see the du2_handler.
 1253: #
 1254: #   du  - list the disk usage of a directory recursively. 
 1255: #    
 1256: #   note: stolen code from the ls file handler
 1257: #   under construction by Rick Banghart 
 1258: #    .
 1259: # Parameters:
 1260: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (du).
 1261: #    $ududir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
 1262: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
 1263: #                  no_such_dir.
 1264: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1265: # Returns:
 1266: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1267: # Side Effects:
 1268: #   The reply is written to  $client.
 1269: #
 1270: sub du_handler {
 1271:     my ($cmd, $ududir, $client) = @_;
 1272:     ($ududir) = split(/:/,$ududir); # Make 'telnet' testing easier.
 1273:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ududir";
 1274: 
 1275:     if ($ududir=~/\.\./ || $ududir!~m|^/home/httpd/|) {
 1276: 	&Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$ududir");
 1277: 	return 1;
 1278:     }
 1279:     #  Since $ududir could have some nasties in it,
 1280:     #  we will require that ududir is a valid
 1281:     #  directory.  Just in case someone tries to
 1282:     #  slip us a  line like .;(cd /home/httpd rm -rf*)
 1283:     #  etc.
 1284:     #
 1285:     if (-d $ududir) {
 1286: 	my $total_size=0;
 1287: 	my $code=sub { 
 1288: 	    if ($_=~/\.\d+\./) { return;} 
 1289: 	    if ($_=~/\.meta$/) { return;}
 1290: 	    if (-d $_)         { return;}
 1291: 	    $total_size+=(stat($_))[7];
 1292: 	};
 1293: 	chdir($ududir);
 1294: 	find($code,$ududir);
 1295: 	$total_size=int($total_size/1024);
 1296: 	&Reply($client,\$total_size,"$cmd:$ududir");
 1297:     } else {
 1298: 	&Failure($client, "bad_directory:$ududir\n","$cmd:$ududir"); 
 1299:     }
 1300:     return 1;
 1301: }
 1302: &register_handler("du", \&du_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1303: 
 1304: # Please also see the du_handler, which is obsoleted by du2. 
 1305: # du2_handler differs from du_handler in that required path to directory
 1306: # provided by &propath() is prepended in the handler instead of on the 
 1307: # client side.
 1308: #
 1309: #   du2  - list the disk usage of a directory recursively.
 1310: #
 1311: # Parameters:
 1312: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (du).
 1313: #    $tail       - The tail of the request that invoked us.
 1314: #                  $tail is a : separated list of the following:
 1315: #                   - $ududir - directory path to list (before prepending)
 1316: #                   - $getpropath = 1 if &propath() should prepend
 1317: #                   - $uname - username to use for &propath or user dir
 1318: #                   - $udom - domain to use for &propath or user dir
 1319: #                   All are escaped.
 1320: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1321: # Returns:
 1322: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1323: # Side Effects:
 1324: #   The reply is written to $client.
 1325: #
 1326: 
 1327: sub du2_handler {
 1328:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1329:     my ($ududir,$getpropath,$uname,$udom) = map { &unescape($_) } (split(/:/, $tail));
 1330:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1331:     if (($ududir=~/\.\./) || (($ududir!~m|^/home/httpd/|) && (!$getpropath))) {
 1332:         &Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1333:         return 1;
 1334:     }
 1335:     if ($getpropath) {
 1336:         if (($uname =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_name$/) && ($udom =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain$/)) {
 1337:             $ududir = &propath($udom,$uname).'/'.$ududir;
 1338:         } else {
 1339:             &Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1340:             return 1;
 1341:         }
 1342:     }
 1343:     #  Since $ududir could have some nasties in it,
 1344:     #  we will require that ududir is a valid
 1345:     #  directory.  Just in case someone tries to
 1346:     #  slip us a  line like .;(cd /home/httpd rm -rf*)
 1347:     #  etc.
 1348:     #
 1349:     if (-d $ududir) {
 1350:         my $total_size=0;
 1351:         my $code=sub {
 1352:             if ($_=~/\.\d+\./) { return;}
 1353:             if ($_=~/\.meta$/) { return;}
 1354:             if (-d $_)         { return;}
 1355:             $total_size+=(stat($_))[7];
 1356:         };
 1357:         chdir($ududir);
 1358:         find($code,$ududir);
 1359:         $total_size=int($total_size/1024);
 1360:         &Reply($client,\$total_size,"$cmd:$ududir");
 1361:     } else {
 1362:         &Failure($client, "bad_directory:$ududir\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1363:     }
 1364:     return 1;
 1365: }
 1366: &register_handler("du2", \&du2_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1367: 
 1368: #
 1369: # The ls_handler routine should be considered obsolete and is retained
 1370: # for communication with legacy servers.  Please see the ls3_handler.
 1371: #
 1372: #   ls  - list the contents of a directory.  For each file in the
 1373: #    selected directory the filename followed by the full output of
 1374: #    the stat function is returned.  The returned info for each
 1375: #    file are separated by ':'.  The stat fields are separated by &'s.
 1376: # Parameters:
 1377: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (ls).
 1378: #    $ulsdir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
 1379: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
 1380: #                  no_such_dir.
 1381: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1382: # Returns:
 1383: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1384: # Side Effects:
 1385: #   The reply is written to  $client.
 1386: #
 1387: sub ls_handler {
 1388:     # obsoleted by ls2_handler
 1389:     my ($cmd, $ulsdir, $client) = @_;
 1390: 
 1391:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ulsdir";
 1392: 
 1393:     my $obs;
 1394:     my $rights;
 1395:     my $ulsout='';
 1396:     my $ulsfn;
 1397:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 1398: 	if(-d $ulsdir) {
 1399: 	    if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 1400: 		while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 1401: 		    undef($obs);
 1402: 		    undef($rights); 
 1403: 		    my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 1404: 		    #We do some obsolete checking here
 1405: 		    if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") { 
 1406: 			open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
 1407: 			my @obsolete=<FILE>;
 1408: 			foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
 1409: 			    if($obsolete =~ m/(<obsolete>)(on|1)/) { $obs = 1; } 
 1410: 			    if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) { $rights = 1; }
 1411: 			}
 1412: 		    }
 1413: 		    $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
 1414: 		    if($obs eq '1') { $ulsout.="&1"; }
 1415: 		    else { $ulsout.="&0"; }
 1416: 		    if($rights eq '1') { $ulsout.="&1:"; }
 1417: 		    else { $ulsout.="&0:"; }
 1418: 		}
 1419: 		closedir(LSDIR);
 1420: 	    }
 1421: 	} else {
 1422: 	    my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 1423: 	    $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 1424: 	}
 1425:     } else {
 1426: 	$ulsout='no_such_dir';
 1427:     }
 1428:     if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 1429:     &Reply($client, \$ulsout, $userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 1430:     
 1431:     return 1;
 1432: 
 1433: }
 1434: &register_handler("ls", \&ls_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1435: 
 1436: # The ls2_handler routine should be considered obsolete and is retained
 1437: # for communication with legacy servers.  Please see the ls3_handler.
 1438: # Please also see the ls_handler, which was itself obsoleted by ls2.
 1439: # ls2_handler differs from ls_handler in that it escapes its return 
 1440: # values before concatenating them together with ':'s.
 1441: #
 1442: #   ls2  - list the contents of a directory.  For each file in the
 1443: #    selected directory the filename followed by the full output of
 1444: #    the stat function is returned.  The returned info for each
 1445: #    file are separated by ':'.  The stat fields are separated by &'s.
 1446: # Parameters:
 1447: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (ls).
 1448: #    $ulsdir     - The directory path to list... I'm not sure what this
 1449: #                  is relative as things like ls:. return e.g.
 1450: #                  no_such_dir.
 1451: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1452: # Returns:
 1453: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1454: # Side Effects:
 1455: #   The reply is written to  $client.
 1456: #
 1457: sub ls2_handler {
 1458:     my ($cmd, $ulsdir, $client) = @_;
 1459: 
 1460:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$ulsdir";
 1461: 
 1462:     my $obs;
 1463:     my $rights;
 1464:     my $ulsout='';
 1465:     my $ulsfn;
 1466:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 1467:         if(-d $ulsdir) {
 1468:             if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 1469:                 while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 1470:                     undef($obs);
 1471: 		    undef($rights); 
 1472:                     my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 1473:                     #We do some obsolete checking here
 1474:                     if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") { 
 1475:                         open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
 1476:                         my @obsolete=<FILE>;
 1477:                         foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
 1478:                             if($obsolete =~ m/(<obsolete>)(on|1)/) { $obs = 1; } 
 1479:                             if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) {
 1480:                                 $rights = 1;
 1481:                             }
 1482:                         }
 1483:                     }
 1484:                     my $tmp = $ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
 1485:                     if ($obs    eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1486:                     if ($rights eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1487:                     $ulsout.= &escape($tmp).':';
 1488:                 }
 1489:                 closedir(LSDIR);
 1490:             }
 1491:         } else {
 1492:             my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 1493:             $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 1494:         }
 1495:     } else {
 1496:         $ulsout='no_such_dir';
 1497:    }
 1498:    if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 1499:    &Reply($client, \$ulsout, $userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 1500:    return 1;
 1501: }
 1502: &register_handler("ls2", \&ls2_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1503: #
 1504: #   ls3  - list the contents of a directory.  For each file in the
 1505: #    selected directory the filename followed by the full output of
 1506: #    the stat function is returned.  The returned info for each
 1507: #    file are separated by ':'.  The stat fields are separated by &'s.
 1508: # Parameters:
 1509: #    $cmd        - The command that dispatched us (ls).
 1510: #    $tail       - The tail of the request that invoked us.
 1511: #                  $tail is a : separated list of the following:
 1512: #                   - $ulsdir - directory path to list (before prepending)
 1513: #                   - $getpropath = 1 if &propath() should prepend
 1514: #                   - $getuserdir = 1 if path to user dir in lonUsers should
 1515: #                                     prepend
 1516: #                   - $alternate_root - path to prepend
 1517: #                   - $uname - username to use for &propath or user dir
 1518: #                   - $udom - domain to use for &propath or user dir
 1519: #            All of these except $getpropath and &getuserdir are escaped.    
 1520: #                  no_such_dir.
 1521: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 1522: # Returns:
 1523: #     1 - indicating that the daemon should not disconnect.
 1524: # Side Effects:
 1525: #   The reply is written to $client.
 1526: #
 1527: 
 1528: sub ls3_handler {
 1529:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1530:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1531:     my ($ulsdir,$getpropath,$getuserdir,$alternate_root,$uname,$udom) =
 1532:         split(/:/,$tail);
 1533:     if (defined($ulsdir)) {
 1534:         $ulsdir = &unescape($ulsdir);
 1535:     }
 1536:     if (defined($alternate_root)) {
 1537:         $alternate_root = &unescape($alternate_root);
 1538:     }
 1539:     if (defined($uname)) {
 1540:         $uname = &unescape($uname);
 1541:     }
 1542:     if (defined($udom)) {
 1543:         $udom = &unescape($udom);
 1544:     }
 1545: 
 1546:     my $dir_root = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 1547:     if ($getpropath) {
 1548:         if (($uname =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_name$/) && ($udom =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain$/)) {
 1549:             $dir_root = &propath($udom,$uname);
 1550:             $dir_root =~ s/\/$//;
 1551:         } else {
 1552:             &Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1553:             return 1;
 1554:         }
 1555:     } elsif ($getuserdir) {
 1556:         if (($uname =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_name$/) && ($udom =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain$/)) {
 1557:             my $subdir=$uname.'__';
 1558:             $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
 1559:             $dir_root = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}
 1560:                        ."/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
 1561:         } else {
 1562:             &Failure($client,"refused\n","$cmd:$tail");
 1563:             return 1;
 1564:         }
 1565:     } elsif ($alternate_root ne '') {
 1566:         $dir_root = $alternate_root;
 1567:     }
 1568:     if (($dir_root ne '') && ($dir_root ne '/')) {
 1569:         if ($ulsdir =~ /^\//) {
 1570:             $ulsdir = $dir_root.$ulsdir;
 1571:         } else {
 1572:             $ulsdir = $dir_root.'/'.$ulsdir;
 1573:         }
 1574:     }
 1575:     my $obs;
 1576:     my $rights;
 1577:     my $ulsout='';
 1578:     my $ulsfn;
 1579:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 1580:         if(-d $ulsdir) {
 1581:             if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 1582:                 while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 1583:                     undef($obs);
 1584:                     undef($rights);
 1585:                     my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn);
 1586:                     #We do some obsolete checking here
 1587:                     if(-e $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta") {
 1588:                         open(FILE, $ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn.".meta");
 1589:                         my @obsolete=<FILE>;
 1590:                         foreach my $obsolete (@obsolete) {
 1591:                             if($obsolete =~ m/(<obsolete>)(on|1)/) { $obs = 1; }
 1592:                             if($obsolete =~ m|(<copyright>)(default)|) {
 1593:                                 $rights = 1;
 1594:                             }
 1595:                         }
 1596:                     }
 1597:                     my $tmp = $ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats);
 1598:                     if ($obs    eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1599:                     if ($rights eq '1') { $tmp.="&1"; } else { $tmp.="&0"; }
 1600:                     $ulsout.= &escape($tmp).':';
 1601:                 }
 1602:                 closedir(LSDIR);
 1603:             }
 1604:         } else {
 1605:             my @ulsstats=stat($ulsdir);
 1606:             $ulsout.=$ulsfn.'&'.join('&',@ulsstats).':';
 1607:         }
 1608:     } else {
 1609:         $ulsout='no_such_dir';
 1610:     }
 1611:     if ($ulsout eq '') { $ulsout='empty'; }
 1612:     &Reply($client, \$ulsout, $userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 1613:     return 1;
 1614: }
 1615: &register_handler("ls3", \&ls3_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1616: 
 1617: sub server_timezone_handler {
 1618:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 1619:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1620:     my $timezone;
 1621:     my $clockfile = '/etc/sysconfig/clock'; # Fedora/CentOS/SuSE
 1622:     my $tzfile = '/etc/timezone'; # Debian/Ubuntu
 1623:     if (-e $clockfile) {
 1624:         if (open(my $fh,"<$clockfile")) {
 1625:             while (<$fh>) {
 1626:                 next if (/^[\#\s]/);
 1627:                 if (/^(?:TIME)?ZONE\s*=\s*['"]?\s*([\w\/]+)/) {
 1628:                     $timezone = $1;
 1629:                     last;
 1630:                 }
 1631:             }
 1632:             close($fh);
 1633:         }
 1634:     } elsif (-e $tzfile) {
 1635:         if (open(my $fh,"<$tzfile")) {
 1636:             $timezone = <$fh>;
 1637:             close($fh);
 1638:             chomp($timezone);
 1639:             if ($timezone =~ m{^Etc/(\w+)$}) {
 1640:                 $timezone = $1;
 1641:             }
 1642:         }
 1643:     }
 1644:     &Reply($client,\$timezone,$userinput); # This supports debug logging.
 1645:     return 1;
 1646: }
 1647: &register_handler("servertimezone", \&server_timezone_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1648: 
 1649: sub server_loncaparev_handler {
 1650:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 1651:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1652:     &Reply($client,\$perlvar{'lonVersion'},$userinput);
 1653:     return 1;
 1654: }
 1655: &register_handler("serverloncaparev", \&server_loncaparev_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 1656: 
 1657: #   Process a reinit request.  Reinit requests that either
 1658: #   lonc or lond be reinitialized so that an updated 
 1659: #   host.tab or domain.tab can be processed.
 1660: #
 1661: # Parameters:
 1662: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1663: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1664: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
 1665: #  Returns:
 1666: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1667: #      0       - Program should exit
 1668: #  Implicit output:
 1669: #     a reply is sent to the client.
 1670: #
 1671: sub reinit_process_handler {
 1672:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1673:    
 1674:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 1675:    
 1676:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
 1677:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
 1678: 	chomp($userinput);
 1679: 	my $reply = &ReinitProcess($userinput);
 1680: 	&Reply( $client,  \$reply, $userinput);
 1681:     } else {
 1682: 	&Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 1683:     }
 1684:     return 1;
 1685: }
 1686: &register_handler("reinit", \&reinit_process_handler, 1, 0, 1);
 1687: 
 1688: #  Process the editing script for a table edit operation.
 1689: #  the editing operation must be encrypted and requested by
 1690: #  a manager host.
 1691: #
 1692: # Parameters:
 1693: #      $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 1694: #      $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 1695: #      $client - File descriptor connected to the client
 1696: #  Returns:
 1697: #      1       - Ok to continue processing.
 1698: #      0       - Program should exit
 1699: #  Implicit output:
 1700: #     a reply is sent to the client.
 1701: #
 1702: sub edit_table_handler {
 1703:     my ($command, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1704:    
 1705:     my $userinput = "$command:$tail";
 1706: 
 1707:     my $cert = &GetCertificate($userinput);
 1708:     if(&ValidManager($cert)) {
 1709: 	my($filetype, $script) = split(/:/, $tail);
 1710: 	if (($filetype eq "hosts") || 
 1711: 	    ($filetype eq "domain")) {
 1712: 	    if($script ne "") {
 1713: 		&Reply($client,              # BUGBUG - EditFile
 1714: 		      &EditFile($userinput), #   could fail.
 1715: 		      $userinput);
 1716: 	    } else {
 1717: 		&Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1718: 	    }
 1719: 	} else {
 1720: 	    &Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1721: 	}
 1722:     } else {
 1723: 	&Failure($client,"refused\n",$userinput);
 1724:     }
 1725:     return 1;
 1726: }
 1727: &register_handler("edit", \&edit_table_handler, 1, 0, 1);
 1728: 
 1729: #
 1730: #   Authenticate a user against the LonCAPA authentication
 1731: #   database.  Note that there are several authentication
 1732: #   possibilities:
 1733: #   - unix     - The user can be authenticated against the unix
 1734: #                password file.
 1735: #   - internal - The user can be authenticated against a purely 
 1736: #                internal per user password file.
 1737: #   - kerberos - The user can be authenticated against either a kerb4 or kerb5
 1738: #                ticket granting authority.
 1739: #   - user     - The person tailoring LonCAPA can supply a user authentication
 1740: #                mechanism that is per system.
 1741: #
 1742: # Parameters:
 1743: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 1744: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 1745: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 1746: # Returns
 1747: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 1748: #     1        - Continue processing.
 1749: # Implicit inputs:
 1750: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 1751: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 1752: #
 1753: sub authenticate_handler {
 1754:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1755: 
 1756:     
 1757:     #  Regenerate the full input line 
 1758:     
 1759:     my $userinput  = $cmd.":".$tail;
 1760:     
 1761:     #  udom    - User's domain.
 1762:     #  uname   - Username.
 1763:     #  upass   - User's password.
 1764:     #  checkdefauth - Pass to validate_user() to try authentication
 1765:     #                 with default auth type(s) if no user account.
 1766:     
 1767:     my ($udom, $uname, $upass, $checkdefauth)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1768:     &Debug(" Authenticate domain = $udom, user = $uname, password = $upass,  checkdefauth = $checkdefauth");
 1769:     chomp($upass);
 1770:     $upass=&unescape($upass);
 1771: 
 1772:     my $pwdcorrect = &validate_user($udom,$uname,$upass,$checkdefauth);
 1773:     if($pwdcorrect) {
 1774: 	&Reply( $client, "authorized\n", $userinput);
 1775: 	#
 1776: 	#  Bad credentials: Failed to authorize
 1777: 	#
 1778:     } else {
 1779: 	&Failure( $client, "non_authorized\n", $userinput);
 1780:     }
 1781: 
 1782:     return 1;
 1783: }
 1784: &register_handler("auth", \&authenticate_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 1785: 
 1786: #
 1787: #   Change a user's password.  Note that this function is complicated by
 1788: #   the fact that a user may be authenticated in more than one way:
 1789: #   At present, we are not able to change the password for all types of
 1790: #   authentication methods.  Only for:
 1791: #      unix    - unix password or shadow passoword style authentication.
 1792: #      local   - Locally written authentication mechanism.
 1793: #   For now, kerb4 and kerb5 password changes are not supported and result
 1794: #   in an error.
 1795: # FUTURE WORK:
 1796: #    Support kerberos passwd changes?
 1797: # Parameters:
 1798: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 1799: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 1800: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 1801: # Returns
 1802: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 1803: #     1        - Continue processing.
 1804: # Implicit inputs:
 1805: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 1806: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 1807: sub change_password_handler {
 1808:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1809: 
 1810:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail;           # Reconstruct client's string.
 1811: 
 1812:     #
 1813:     #  udom  - user's domain.
 1814:     #  uname - Username.
 1815:     #  upass - Current password.
 1816:     #  npass - New password.
 1817:     #  context - Context in which this was called 
 1818:     #            (preferences or reset_by_email).
 1819:     #  lonhost - HostID of server where request originated 
 1820:    
 1821:     my ($udom,$uname,$upass,$npass,$context,$lonhost)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1822: 
 1823:     $upass=&unescape($upass);
 1824:     $npass=&unescape($npass);
 1825:     &Debug("Trying to change password for $uname");
 1826: 
 1827:     # First require that the user can be authenticated with their
 1828:     # old password unless context was 'reset_by_email':
 1829:     
 1830:     my ($validated,$failure);
 1831:     if ($context eq 'reset_by_email') {
 1832:         if ($lonhost eq '') {
 1833:             $failure = 'invalid_client';
 1834:         } else {
 1835:             $validated = 1;
 1836:         }
 1837:     } else {
 1838:         $validated = &validate_user($udom, $uname, $upass);
 1839:     }
 1840:     if($validated) {
 1841: 	my $realpasswd  = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname); # Defined since authd.
 1842: 	
 1843: 	my ($howpwd,$contentpwd)=split(/:/,$realpasswd);
 1844: 	if ($howpwd eq 'internal') {
 1845: 	    &Debug("internal auth");
 1846: 	    my $salt=time;
 1847: 	    $salt=substr($salt,6,2);
 1848: 	    my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
 1849: 	    if(&rewrite_password_file($udom, $uname, "internal:$ncpass")) {
 1850: 		my $msg="Result of password change for $uname: pwchange_success";
 1851:                 if ($lonhost) {
 1852:                     $msg .= " - request originated from: $lonhost";
 1853:                 }
 1854:                 &logthis($msg);
 1855: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 1856: 	    } else {
 1857: 		&logthis("Unable to open $uname passwd "               
 1858: 			 ."to change password");
 1859: 		&Failure( $client, "non_authorized\n",$userinput);
 1860: 	    }
 1861: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq 'unix' && $context ne 'reset_by_email') {
 1862: 	    my $result = &change_unix_password($uname, $npass);
 1863: 	    &logthis("Result of password change for $uname: ".
 1864: 		     $result);
 1865: 	    &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 1866: 	} else {
 1867: 	    # this just means that the current password mode is not
 1868: 	    # one we know how to change (e.g the kerberos auth modes or
 1869: 	    # locally written auth handler).
 1870: 	    #
 1871: 	    &Failure( $client, "auth_mode_error\n", $userinput);
 1872: 	}  
 1873: 	
 1874:     } else {
 1875: 	if ($failure eq '') {
 1876: 	    $failure = 'non_authorized';
 1877: 	}
 1878: 	&Failure( $client, "$failure\n", $userinput);
 1879:     }
 1880: 
 1881:     return 1;
 1882: }
 1883: &register_handler("passwd", \&change_password_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 1884: 
 1885: #
 1886: #   Create a new user.  User in this case means a lon-capa user.
 1887: #   The user must either already exist in some authentication realm
 1888: #   like kerberos or the /etc/passwd.  If not, a user completely local to
 1889: #   this loncapa system is created.
 1890: #
 1891: # Parameters:
 1892: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 1893: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 1894: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 1895: # Returns
 1896: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 1897: #     1        - Continue processing.
 1898: # Implicit inputs:
 1899: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 1900: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 1901: sub add_user_handler {
 1902: 
 1903:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1904: 
 1905: 
 1906:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1907:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail; # Reconstruct the full request line.
 1908: 
 1909:     &Debug("cmd =".$cmd." $udom =".$udom." uname=".$uname);
 1910: 
 1911: 
 1912:     if($udom eq $currentdomainid) { # Reject new users for other domains...
 1913: 	
 1914: 	my $oldumask=umask(0077);
 1915: 	chomp($npass);
 1916: 	$npass=&unescape($npass);
 1917: 	my $passfilename  = &password_path($udom, $uname);
 1918: 	&Debug("Password file created will be:".$passfilename);
 1919: 	if (-e $passfilename) {
 1920: 	    &Failure( $client, "already_exists\n", $userinput);
 1921: 	} else {
 1922: 	    my $fperror='';
 1923: 	    if (!&mkpath($passfilename)) {
 1924: 		$fperror="error: ".($!+0)." mkdir failed while attempting "
 1925: 		    ."makeuser";
 1926: 	    }
 1927: 	    unless ($fperror) {
 1928: 		my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname, $umode,$npass, $passfilename);
 1929: 		&Reply($client,\$result, $userinput);     #BUGBUG - could be fail
 1930: 	    } else {
 1931: 		&Failure($client, \$fperror, $userinput);
 1932: 	    }
 1933: 	}
 1934: 	umask($oldumask);
 1935:     }  else {
 1936: 	&Failure($client, "not_right_domain\n",
 1937: 		$userinput);	# Even if we are multihomed.
 1938:     
 1939:     }
 1940:     return 1;
 1941: 
 1942: }
 1943: &register_handler("makeuser", \&add_user_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 1944: 
 1945: #
 1946: #   Change the authentication method of a user.  Note that this may
 1947: #   also implicitly change the user's password if, for example, the user is
 1948: #   joining an existing authentication realm.  Known authentication realms at
 1949: #   this time are:
 1950: #    internal   - Purely internal password file (only loncapa knows this user)
 1951: #    local      - Institutionally written authentication module.
 1952: #    unix       - Unix user (/etc/passwd with or without /etc/shadow).
 1953: #    kerb4      - kerberos version 4
 1954: #    kerb5      - kerberos version 5
 1955: #
 1956: # Parameters:
 1957: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 1958: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 1959: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 1960: # Returns
 1961: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 1962: #     1        - Continue processing.
 1963: # Implicit inputs:
 1964: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 1965: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 1966: # NOTE:
 1967: #   This is also used to change the authentication credential values (e.g. passwd).
 1968: #   
 1969: #
 1970: sub change_authentication_handler {
 1971: 
 1972:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 1973:    
 1974:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";              # Reconstruct user input.
 1975: 
 1976:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$npass)=split(/:/,$tail);
 1977:     &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." domain= ".$udom."uname =".$uname." umode= ".$umode);
 1978:     if ($udom ne $currentdomainid) {
 1979: 	&Failure( $client, "not_right_domain\n", $client);
 1980:     } else {
 1981: 	
 1982: 	chomp($npass);
 1983: 	
 1984: 	$npass=&unescape($npass);
 1985: 	my $oldauth = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname); # Get old auth info.
 1986: 	my $passfilename = &password_path($udom, $uname);
 1987: 	if ($passfilename) {	# Not allowed to create a new user!!
 1988: 	    # If just changing the unix passwd. need to arrange to run
 1989: 	    # passwd since otherwise make_passwd_file will run
 1990: 	    # lcuseradd which fails if an account already exists
 1991: 	    # (to prevent an unscrupulous LONCAPA admin from stealing
 1992: 	    # an existing account by overwriting it as a LonCAPA account).
 1993: 
 1994: 	    if(($oldauth =~/^unix/) && ($umode eq "unix")) {
 1995: 		my $result = &change_unix_password($uname, $npass);
 1996: 		&logthis("Result of password change for $uname: ".$result);
 1997: 		if ($result eq "ok") {
 1998: 		    &Reply($client, \$result);
 1999: 		} else {
 2000: 		    &Failure($client, \$result);
 2001: 		}
 2002: 	    } else {
 2003: 		my $result=&make_passwd_file($uname, $umode,$npass,$passfilename);
 2004: 		#
 2005: 		#  If the current auth mode is internal, and the old auth mode was
 2006: 		#  unix, or krb*,  and the user is an author for this domain,
 2007: 		#  re-run manage_permissions for that role in order to be able
 2008: 		#  to take ownership of the construction space back to www:www
 2009: 		#
 2010: 		
 2011: 		
 2012: 		if( (($oldauth =~ /^unix/) && ($umode eq "internal")) ||
 2013: 		    (($oldauth =~ /^internal/) && ($umode eq "unix")) ) { 
 2014: 		    if(&is_author($udom, $uname)) {
 2015: 			&Debug(" Need to manage author permissions...");
 2016: 			&manage_permissions("/$udom/_au", $udom, $uname, "$umode:");
 2017: 		    }
 2018: 		}
 2019: 		&Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 2020: 	    }
 2021: 	       
 2022: 
 2023: 	} else {	       
 2024: 	    &Failure($client, "non_authorized\n", $userinput); # Fail the user now.
 2025: 	}
 2026:     }
 2027:     return 1;
 2028: }
 2029: &register_handler("changeuserauth", \&change_authentication_handler, 1,1, 0);
 2030: 
 2031: #
 2032: #   Determines if this is the home server for a user.  The home server
 2033: #   for a user will have his/her lon-capa passwd file.  Therefore all we need
 2034: #   to do is determine if this file exists.
 2035: #
 2036: # Parameters:
 2037: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2038: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2039: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2040: # Returns
 2041: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2042: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2043: # Implicit inputs:
 2044: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2045: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2046: #
 2047: sub is_home_handler {
 2048:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2049:    
 2050:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
 2051:    
 2052:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2053:     chomp($uname);
 2054:     my $passfile = &password_filename($udom, $uname);
 2055:     if($passfile) {
 2056: 	&Reply( $client, "found\n", $userinput);
 2057:     } else {
 2058: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
 2059:     }
 2060:     return 1;
 2061: }
 2062: &register_handler("home", \&is_home_handler, 0,1,0);
 2063: 
 2064: #
 2065: #   Process an update request for a resource.
 2066: #   A resource has been modified that we hold a subscription to.
 2067: #   If the resource is not local, then we must update, or at least invalidate our
 2068: #   cached copy of the resource. 
 2069: # Parameters:
 2070: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2071: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2072: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2073: # Returns
 2074: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2075: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2076: # Implicit inputs:
 2077: #    The authentication systems describe above have their own forms of implicit
 2078: #    input into the authentication process that are described above.
 2079: #
 2080: sub update_resource_handler {
 2081: 
 2082:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2083:    
 2084:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2085:    
 2086:     my $fname= $tail;		# This allows interactive testing
 2087: 
 2088: 
 2089:     my $ownership=ishome($fname);
 2090:     if ($ownership eq 'not_owner') {
 2091: 	if (-e $fname) {
 2092:             # Delete preview file, if exists
 2093:             unlink("$fname.tmp");
 2094:             # Get usage stats
 2095: 	    my ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid,$rdev,$size,
 2096: 		$atime,$mtime,$ctime,$blksize,$blocks)=stat($fname);
 2097: 	    my $now=time;
 2098: 	    my $since=$now-$atime;
 2099:             # If the file has not been used within lonExpire seconds,
 2100:             # unsubscribe from it and delete local copy
 2101: 	    if ($since>$perlvar{'lonExpire'}) {
 2102: 		my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply("unsub:$fname","$clientname");
 2103: 		&devalidate_meta_cache($fname);
 2104: 		unlink("$fname");
 2105: 		unlink("$fname.meta");
 2106: 	    } else {
 2107:             # Yes, this is in active use. Get a fresh copy. Since it might be in
 2108:             # very active use and huge (like a movie), copy it to "in.transfer" filename first.
 2109: 		my $transname="$fname.in.transfer";
 2110: 		my $remoteurl=&Apache::lonnet::reply("sub:$fname","$clientname");
 2111: 		my $response;
 2112: 		alarm(120);
 2113: 		{
 2114: 		    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2115: 		    my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 2116: 		    $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 2117: 		}
 2118: 		alarm(0);
 2119: 		if ($response->is_error()) {
 2120: 		    unlink($transname);
 2121: 		    my $message=$response->status_line;
 2122: 		    &logthis("LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
 2123: 		} else {
 2124: 		    if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 2125: 			alarm(120);
 2126: 			{
 2127: 			    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2128: 			    my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 2129: 			    my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$fname.'.meta');
 2130: 			    if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 2131: 				unlink($fname.'.meta');
 2132: 			    }
 2133: 			}
 2134: 			alarm(0);
 2135: 		    }
 2136:                     # we successfully transfered, copy file over to real name
 2137: 		    rename($transname,$fname);
 2138: 		    &devalidate_meta_cache($fname);
 2139: 		}
 2140: 	    }
 2141: 	    &Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2142: 	} else {
 2143: 	    &Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
 2144: 	}
 2145:     } else {
 2146: 	&Failure($client, "rejected\n", $userinput);
 2147:     }
 2148:     return 1;
 2149: }
 2150: &register_handler("update", \&update_resource_handler, 0 ,1, 0);
 2151: 
 2152: sub devalidate_meta_cache {
 2153:     my ($url) = @_;
 2154:     use Cache::Memcached;
 2155:     my $memcache = new Cache::Memcached({'servers'=>['127.0.0.1:11211']});
 2156:     $url = &Apache::lonnet::declutter($url);
 2157:     $url =~ s-\.meta$--;
 2158:     my $id = &escape('meta:'.$url);
 2159:     $memcache->delete($id);
 2160: }
 2161: 
 2162: #
 2163: #   Fetch a user file from a remote server to the user's home directory
 2164: #   userfiles subdir.
 2165: # Parameters:
 2166: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2167: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2168: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2169: # Returns
 2170: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2171: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2172: #
 2173: sub fetch_user_file_handler {
 2174: 
 2175:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2176: 
 2177:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2178:     my $fname           = $tail;
 2179:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($fname =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 2180:     my $udir=&propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles';
 2181:     unless (-e $udir) {
 2182: 	mkdir($udir,0770); 
 2183:     }
 2184:     Debug("fetch user file for $fname");
 2185:     if (-e $udir) {
 2186: 	$ufile=~s/^[\.\~]+//;
 2187: 
 2188: 	# IF necessary, create the path right down to the file.
 2189: 	# Note that any regular files in the way of this path are
 2190: 	# wiped out to deal with some earlier folly of mine.
 2191: 
 2192: 	if (!&mkpath($udir.'/'.$ufile)) {
 2193: 	    &Failure($client, "unable_to_create\n", $userinput);	    
 2194: 	}
 2195: 
 2196: 	my $destname=$udir.'/'.$ufile;
 2197: 	my $transname=$udir.'/'.$ufile.'.in.transit';
 2198: 	my $remoteurl='http://'.$clientip.'/userfiles/'.$fname;
 2199: 	my $response;
 2200: 	Debug("Remote URL : $remoteurl Transfername $transname Destname: $destname");
 2201: 	alarm(120);
 2202: 	{
 2203: 	    my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2204: 	    my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 2205: 	    $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 2206: 	}
 2207: 	alarm(0);
 2208: 	if ($response->is_error()) {
 2209: 	    unlink($transname);
 2210: 	    my $message=$response->status_line;
 2211: 	    &logthis("LWP GET: $message for $fname ($remoteurl)");
 2212: 	    &Failure($client, "failed\n", $userinput);
 2213: 	} else {
 2214: 	    Debug("Renaming $transname to $destname");
 2215: 	    if (!rename($transname,$destname)) {
 2216: 		&logthis("Unable to move $transname to $destname");
 2217: 		unlink($transname);
 2218: 		&Failure($client, "failed\n", $userinput);
 2219: 	    } else {
 2220: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2221: 	    }
 2222: 	}   
 2223:     } else {
 2224: 	&Failure($client, "not_home\n", $userinput);
 2225:     }
 2226:     return 1;
 2227: }
 2228: &register_handler("fetchuserfile", \&fetch_user_file_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2229: 
 2230: #
 2231: #   Remove a file from a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
 2232: # Parameters:
 2233: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
 2234: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
 2235: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
 2236: #
 2237: # Returns:
 2238: #    1    - Continue processing.
 2239: sub remove_user_file_handler {
 2240:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2241: 
 2242:     my ($fname) = split(/:/, $tail); # Get rid of any tailing :'s lonc may have sent.
 2243: 
 2244:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($fname =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 2245:     if ($ufile =~m|/\.\./|) {
 2246: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse 
 2247: 	# to deal with
 2248: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2249:     } else {
 2250: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 2251: 	if (-e $udir) {
 2252: 	    my $file=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$ufile;
 2253: 	    if (-e $file) {
 2254: 		#
 2255: 		#   If the file is a regular file unlink is fine...
 2256: 		#   However it's possible the client wants a dir.
 2257: 		#   removed, in which case rmdir is more approprate:
 2258: 		#
 2259: 	        if (-f $file){
 2260: 		    unlink($file);
 2261: 		} elsif(-d $file) {
 2262: 		    rmdir($file);
 2263: 		}
 2264: 		if (-e $file) {
 2265: 		    #  File is still there after we deleted it ?!?
 2266: 
 2267: 		    &Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2268: 		} else {
 2269: 		    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2270: 		}
 2271: 	    } else {
 2272: 		&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2273: 	    }
 2274: 	} else {
 2275: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2276: 	}
 2277:     }
 2278:     return 1;
 2279: }
 2280: &register_handler("removeuserfile", \&remove_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 2281: 
 2282: #
 2283: #   make a directory in a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
 2284: # Parameters:
 2285: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
 2286: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
 2287: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
 2288: #
 2289: # Returns:
 2290: #    1    - Continue processing.
 2291: sub mkdir_user_file_handler {
 2292:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2293: 
 2294:     my ($dir) = split(/:/, $tail); # Get rid of any tailing :'s lonc may have sent.
 2295:     $dir=&unescape($dir);
 2296:     my ($udom,$uname,$ufile) = ($dir =~ m|^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|);
 2297:     if ($ufile =~m|/\.\./|) {
 2298: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse 
 2299: 	# to deal with
 2300: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2301:     } else {
 2302: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 2303: 	if (-e $udir) {
 2304: 	    my $newdir=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$ufile.'/';
 2305: 	    if (!&mkpath($newdir)) {
 2306: 		&Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2307: 	    }
 2308: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2309: 	} else {
 2310: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2311: 	}
 2312:     }
 2313:     return 1;
 2314: }
 2315: &register_handler("mkdiruserfile", \&mkdir_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 2316: 
 2317: #
 2318: #   rename a file in a user's home directory userfiles subdirectory.
 2319: # Parameters:
 2320: #    cmd   - the Lond request keyword that got us here.
 2321: #    tail  - the part of the command past the keyword.
 2322: #    client- File descriptor connected with the client.
 2323: #
 2324: # Returns:
 2325: #    1    - Continue processing.
 2326: sub rename_user_file_handler {
 2327:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2328: 
 2329:     my ($udom,$uname,$old,$new) = split(/:/, $tail);
 2330:     $old=&unescape($old);
 2331:     $new=&unescape($new);
 2332:     if ($new =~m|/\.\./| || $old =~m|/\.\./|) {
 2333: 	# any files paths with /../ in them refuse to deal with
 2334: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2335:     } else {
 2336: 	my $udir = &propath($udom,$uname);
 2337: 	if (-e $udir) {
 2338: 	    my $oldfile=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$old;
 2339: 	    my $newfile=$udir.'/userfiles/'.$new;
 2340: 	    if (-e $newfile) {
 2341: 		&Failure($client, "exists\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2342: 	    } elsif (! -e $oldfile) {
 2343: 		&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2344: 	    } else {
 2345: 		if (!rename($oldfile,$newfile)) {
 2346: 		    &Failure($client, "failed\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2347: 		} else {
 2348: 		    &Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2349: 		}
 2350: 	    }
 2351: 	} else {
 2352: 	    &Failure($client, "not_home\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2353: 	}
 2354:     }
 2355:     return 1;
 2356: }
 2357: &register_handler("renameuserfile", \&rename_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 2358: 
 2359: #
 2360: #  Checks if the specified user has an active session on the server
 2361: #  return ok if so, not_found if not
 2362: #
 2363: # Parameters:
 2364: #   cmd      - The request keyword that dispatched to tus.
 2365: #   tail     - The tail of the request (colon separated parameters).
 2366: #   client   - Filehandle open on the client.
 2367: # Return:
 2368: #    1.
 2369: sub user_has_session_handler {
 2370:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2371: 
 2372:     my ($udom, $uname) = map { &unescape($_) } (split(/:/, $tail));
 2373:     
 2374:     &logthis("Looking for $udom $uname");
 2375:     opendir(DIR,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
 2376:     my $filename;
 2377:     while ($filename=readdir(DIR)) {
 2378: 	last if ($filename=~/^\Q$uname\E_\d+_\Q$udom\E_/);
 2379:     }
 2380:     if ($filename) {
 2381: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2382:     } else {
 2383: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2384:     }
 2385:     return 1;
 2386: 
 2387: }
 2388: &register_handler("userhassession", \&user_has_session_handler, 0,1,0);
 2389: 
 2390: #
 2391: #  Authenticate access to a user file by checking that the token the user's 
 2392: #  passed also exists in their session file
 2393: #
 2394: # Parameters:
 2395: #   cmd      - The request keyword that dispatched to tus.
 2396: #   tail     - The tail of the request (colon separated parameters).
 2397: #   client   - Filehandle open on the client.
 2398: # Return:
 2399: #    1.
 2400: sub token_auth_user_file_handler {
 2401:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2402: 
 2403:     my ($fname, $session) = split(/:/, $tail);
 2404:     
 2405:     chomp($session);
 2406:     my $reply="non_auth";
 2407:     my $file = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$session.'.id';
 2408:     if (open(ENVIN,"$file")) {
 2409: 	flock(ENVIN,LOCK_SH);
 2410: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$file",&GDBM_READER(),0640);
 2411: 	if (exists($disk_env{"userfile.$fname"})) {
 2412: 	    $reply="ok";
 2413: 	} else {
 2414: 	    foreach my $envname (keys(%disk_env)) {
 2415: 		if ($envname=~ m|^userfile\.\Q$fname\E|) {
 2416: 		    $reply="ok";
 2417: 		    last;
 2418: 		}
 2419: 	    }
 2420: 	}
 2421: 	untie(%disk_env);
 2422: 	close(ENVIN);
 2423: 	&Reply($client, \$reply, "$cmd:$tail");
 2424:     } else {
 2425: 	&Failure($client, "invalid_token\n", "$cmd:$tail");
 2426:     }
 2427:     return 1;
 2428: 
 2429: }
 2430: &register_handler("tokenauthuserfile", \&token_auth_user_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 2431: 
 2432: #
 2433: #   Unsubscribe from a resource.
 2434: #
 2435: # Parameters:
 2436: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2437: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2438: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2439: # Returns
 2440: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2441: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2442: #
 2443: sub unsubscribe_handler {
 2444:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2445: 
 2446:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 2447:     
 2448:     my ($fname) = split(/:/,$tail); # Split in case there's extrs.
 2449: 
 2450:     &Debug("Unsubscribing $fname");
 2451:     if (-e $fname) {
 2452: 	&Debug("Exists");
 2453: 	&Reply($client, &unsub($fname,$clientip), $userinput);
 2454:     } else {
 2455: 	&Failure($client, "not_found\n", $userinput);
 2456:     }
 2457:     return 1;
 2458: }
 2459: &register_handler("unsub", \&unsubscribe_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2460: 
 2461: #   Subscribe to a resource
 2462: #
 2463: # Parameters:
 2464: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2465: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2466: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2467: # Returns
 2468: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2469: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2470: #
 2471: sub subscribe_handler {
 2472:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)= @_;
 2473: 
 2474:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
 2475: 
 2476:     &Reply( $client, &subscribe($userinput,$clientip), $userinput);
 2477: 
 2478:     return 1;
 2479: }
 2480: &register_handler("sub", \&subscribe_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2481: 
 2482: #
 2483: #   Determine the latest version of a resource (it looks for the highest
 2484: #   past version and then returns that +1)
 2485: #
 2486: # Parameters:
 2487: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2488: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2489: #                 (Should consist of an absolute path to a file)
 2490: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2491: # Returns
 2492: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2493: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2494: #
 2495: sub current_version_handler {
 2496:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2497: 
 2498:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 2499:    
 2500:     my $fname   = $tail;
 2501:     &Reply( $client, &currentversion($fname)."\n", $userinput);
 2502:     return 1;
 2503: 
 2504: }
 2505: &register_handler("currentversion", \&current_version_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2506: 
 2507: #  Make an entry in a user's activity log.
 2508: #
 2509: # Parameters:
 2510: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2511: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2512: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2513: # Returns
 2514: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2515: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2516: #
 2517: sub activity_log_handler {
 2518:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2519: 
 2520: 
 2521:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 2522: 
 2523:     my ($udom,$uname,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2524:     chomp($what);
 2525:     my $proname=&propath($udom,$uname);
 2526:     my $now=time;
 2527:     my $hfh;
 2528:     if ($hfh=IO::File->new(">>$proname/activity.log")) { 
 2529: 	print $hfh "$now:$clientname:$what\n";
 2530: 	&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput); 
 2531:     } else {
 2532: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." IO::File->new Failed "
 2533: 		 ."while attempting log\n", 
 2534: 		 $userinput);
 2535:     }
 2536: 
 2537:     return 1;
 2538: }
 2539: &register_handler("log", \&activity_log_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2540: 
 2541: #
 2542: #   Put a namespace entry in a user profile hash.
 2543: #   My druthers would be for this to be an encrypted interaction too.
 2544: #   anything that might be an inadvertent covert channel about either
 2545: #   user authentication or user personal information....
 2546: #
 2547: # Parameters:
 2548: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2549: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2550: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2551: # Returns
 2552: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2553: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2554: #
 2555: sub put_user_profile_entry {
 2556:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 2557: 
 2558:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2559:     
 2560:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,4);
 2561:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 2562: 	chomp($what);
 2563: 	my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2564: 				  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),"P",$what);
 2565: 	if($hashref) {
 2566: 	    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2567: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2568: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2569: 		$hashref->{$key}=$value;
 2570: 	    }
 2571: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2572: 		&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2573: 	    } else {
 2574: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 2575: 			"while attempting put\n", 
 2576: 			$userinput);
 2577: 	    }
 2578: 	} else {
 2579: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2580: 		     "while attempting put\n", $userinput);
 2581: 	}
 2582:     } else {
 2583:         &Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2584:     }
 2585:     
 2586:     return 1;
 2587: }
 2588: &register_handler("put", \&put_user_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
 2589: 
 2590: #   Put a piece of new data in hash, returns error if entry already exists
 2591: # Parameters:
 2592: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2593: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2594: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2595: # Returns
 2596: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2597: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2598: #
 2599: sub newput_user_profile_entry {
 2600:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 2601: 
 2602:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2603: 
 2604:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,4);
 2605:     if ($namespace eq 'roles') {
 2606:         &Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2607: 	return 1;
 2608:     }
 2609: 
 2610:     chomp($what);
 2611: 
 2612:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2613: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(),"N",$what);
 2614:     if(!$hashref) {
 2615: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2616: 		  "while attempting put\n", $userinput);
 2617: 	return 1;
 2618:     }
 2619: 
 2620:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2621:     foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2622: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2623: 	if (exists($hashref->{$key})) {
 2624: 	    &Failure($client, "key_exists: ".$key."\n",$userinput);
 2625: 	    return 1;
 2626: 	}
 2627:     }
 2628: 
 2629:     foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2630: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2631: 	$hashref->{$key}=$value;
 2632:     }
 2633: 
 2634:     if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2635: 	&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2636:     } else {
 2637: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 2638: 		 "while attempting put\n", 
 2639: 		 $userinput);
 2640:     }
 2641:     return 1;
 2642: }
 2643: &register_handler("newput", \&newput_user_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
 2644: 
 2645: # 
 2646: #   Increment a profile entry in the user history file.
 2647: #   The history contains keyword value pairs.  In this case,
 2648: #   The value itself is a pair of numbers.  The first, the current value
 2649: #   the second an increment that this function applies to the current
 2650: #   value.
 2651: #
 2652: # Parameters:
 2653: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 2654: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 2655: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 2656: # Returns
 2657: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 2658: #     1        - Continue processing.
 2659: #
 2660: sub increment_user_value_handler {
 2661:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2662:     
 2663:     my $userinput   = "$cmd:$tail";
 2664:     
 2665:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail);
 2666:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 2667:         chomp($what);
 2668: 	my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname,
 2669: 				     $namespace, &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 2670: 				     "P",$what);
 2671: 	if ($hashref) {
 2672: 	    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2673: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2674: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2675:                 $value = &unescape($value);
 2676: 		# We could check that we have a number...
 2677: 		if (! defined($value) || $value eq '') {
 2678: 		    $value = 1;
 2679: 		}
 2680: 		$hashref->{$key}+=$value;
 2681:                 if ($namespace eq 'nohist_resourcetracker') {
 2682:                     if ($hashref->{$key} < 0) {
 2683:                         $hashref->{$key} = 0;
 2684:                     }
 2685:                 }
 2686: 	    }
 2687: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2688: 		&Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2689: 	    } else {
 2690: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) failed ".
 2691: 			 "while attempting inc\n", $userinput);
 2692: 	    }
 2693: 	} else {
 2694: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2695: 		     "while attempting inc\n", $userinput);
 2696: 	}
 2697:     } else {
 2698: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 2699:     }
 2700:     
 2701:     return 1;
 2702: }
 2703: &register_handler("inc", \&increment_user_value_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 2704: 
 2705: #
 2706: #   Put a new role for a user.  Roles are LonCAPA's packaging of permissions.
 2707: #   Each 'role' a user has implies a set of permissions.  Adding a new role
 2708: #   for a person grants the permissions packaged with that role
 2709: #   to that user when the role is selected.
 2710: #
 2711: # Parameters:
 2712: #    $cmd       - The command string (rolesput).
 2713: #    $tail      - The remainder of the request line.  For rolesput this
 2714: #                 consists of a colon separated list that contains:
 2715: #                 The domain and user that is granting the role (logged).
 2716: #                 The domain and user that is getting the role.
 2717: #                 The roles being granted as a set of & separated pairs.
 2718: #                 each pair a key value pair.
 2719: #    $client    - File descriptor connected to the client.
 2720: # Returns:
 2721: #     0         - If the daemon should exit
 2722: #     1         - To continue processing.
 2723: #
 2724: #
 2725: sub roles_put_handler {
 2726:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2727: 
 2728:     my $userinput  = "$cmd:$tail";
 2729: 
 2730:     my ( $exedom, $exeuser, $udom, $uname,  $what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 2731:     
 2732: 
 2733:     my $namespace='roles';
 2734:     chomp($what);
 2735:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2736: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "P",
 2737: 				 "$exedom:$exeuser:$what");
 2738:     #
 2739:     #  Log the attempt to set a role.  The {}'s here ensure that the file 
 2740:     #  handle is open for the minimal amount of time.  Since the flush
 2741:     #  is done on close this improves the chances the log will be an un-
 2742:     #  corrupted ordered thing.
 2743:     if ($hashref) {
 2744: 	my $pass_entry = &get_auth_type($udom, $uname);
 2745: 	my ($auth_type,$pwd)  = split(/:/, $pass_entry);
 2746: 	$auth_type = $auth_type.":";
 2747: 	my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 2748: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 2749: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 2750: 	    &manage_permissions($key, $udom, $uname,
 2751: 			       $auth_type);
 2752: 	    $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 2753: 	}
 2754: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2755: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2756: 	} else {
 2757: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2758: 		     "while attempting rolesput\n", $userinput);
 2759: 	}
 2760:     } else {
 2761: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2762: 		 "while attempting rolesput\n", $userinput);
 2763:     }
 2764:     return 1;
 2765: }
 2766: &register_handler("rolesput", \&roles_put_handler, 1,1,0);  # Encoded client only.
 2767: 
 2768: #
 2769: #   Deletes (removes) a role for a user.   This is equivalent to removing
 2770: #  a permissions package associated with the role from the user's profile.
 2771: #
 2772: # Parameters:
 2773: #     $cmd                 - The command (rolesdel)
 2774: #     $tail                - The remainder of the request line. This consists
 2775: #                             of:
 2776: #                             The domain and user requesting the change (logged)
 2777: #                             The domain and user being changed.
 2778: #                             The roles being revoked.  These are shipped to us
 2779: #                             as a bunch of & separated role name keywords.
 2780: #     $client              - The file handle open on the client.
 2781: # Returns:
 2782: #     1                    - Continue processing
 2783: #     0                    - Exit.
 2784: #
 2785: sub roles_delete_handler {
 2786:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 2787: 
 2788:     my $userinput    = "$cmd:$tail";
 2789:    
 2790:     my ($exedom,$exeuser,$udom,$uname,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2791:     &Debug("cmd = ".$cmd." exedom= ".$exedom."user = ".$exeuser." udom=".$udom.
 2792: 	   "what = ".$what);
 2793:     my $namespace='roles';
 2794:     chomp($what);
 2795:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2796: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "D",
 2797: 				 "$exedom:$exeuser:$what");
 2798:     
 2799:     if ($hashref) {
 2800: 	my @rolekeys=split(/\&/,$what);
 2801: 	
 2802: 	foreach my $key (@rolekeys) {
 2803: 	    delete $hashref->{$key};
 2804: 	}
 2805: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2806: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2807: 	} else {
 2808: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2809: 		     "while attempting rolesdel\n", $userinput);
 2810: 	}
 2811:     } else {
 2812:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2813: 		 "while attempting rolesdel\n", $userinput);
 2814:     }
 2815:     
 2816:     return 1;
 2817: }
 2818: &register_handler("rolesdel", \&roles_delete_handler, 1,1, 0); # Encoded client only
 2819: 
 2820: # Unencrypted get from a user's profile database.  See 
 2821: # GetProfileEntryEncrypted for a version that does end-to-end encryption.
 2822: # This function retrieves a keyed item from a specific named database in the
 2823: # user's directory.
 2824: #
 2825: # Parameters:
 2826: #   $cmd             - Command request keyword (get).
 2827: #   $tail            - Tail of the command.  This is a colon separated list
 2828: #                      consisting of the domain and username that uniquely
 2829: #                      identifies the profile,
 2830: #                      The 'namespace' which selects the gdbm file to 
 2831: #                      do the lookup in, 
 2832: #                      & separated list of keys to lookup.  Note that
 2833: #                      the values are returned as an & separated list too.
 2834: #   $client          - File descriptor open on the client.
 2835: # Returns:
 2836: #   1       - Continue processing.
 2837: #   0       - Exit.
 2838: #
 2839: sub get_profile_entry {
 2840:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2841: 
 2842:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
 2843:    
 2844:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 2845:     chomp($what);
 2846: 
 2847: 
 2848:     my $replystring = read_profile($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what);
 2849:     my ($first) = split(/:/,$replystring);
 2850:     if($first ne "error") {
 2851: 	&Reply($client, \$replystring, $userinput);
 2852:     } else {
 2853: 	&Failure($client, $replystring." while attempting get\n", $userinput);
 2854:     }
 2855:     return 1;
 2856: 
 2857: 
 2858: }
 2859: &register_handler("get", \&get_profile_entry, 0,1,0);
 2860: 
 2861: #
 2862: #  Process the encrypted get request.  Note that the request is sent
 2863: #  in clear, but the reply is encrypted.  This is a small covert channel:
 2864: #  information about the sensitive keys is given to the snooper.  Just not
 2865: #  information about the values of the sensitive key.  Hmm if I wanted to
 2866: #  know these I'd snoop for the egets. Get the profile item names from them
 2867: #  and then issue a get for them since there's no enforcement of the
 2868: #  requirement of an encrypted get for particular profile items.  If I
 2869: #  were re-doing this, I'd force the request to be encrypted as well as the
 2870: #  reply.  I'd also just enforce encrypted transactions for all gets since
 2871: #  that would prevent any covert channel snooping.
 2872: #
 2873: #  Parameters:
 2874: #     $cmd               - Command keyword of request (eget).
 2875: #     $tail              - Tail of the command.  See GetProfileEntry
#                          for more information about this.
 2876: #     $client            - File open on the client.
 2877: #  Returns:
 2878: #     1      - Continue processing
 2879: #     0      - server should exit.
 2880: sub get_profile_entry_encrypted {
 2881:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2882: 
 2883:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2884:    
 2885:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 2886:     chomp($what);
 2887:     my $qresult = read_profile($udom, $uname, $namespace, $what);
 2888:     my ($first) = split(/:/, $qresult);
 2889:     if($first ne "error") {
 2890: 	
 2891: 	if ($cipher) {
 2892: 	    my $cmdlength=length($qresult);
 2893: 	    $qresult.="         ";
 2894: 	    my $encqresult='';
 2895: 	    for(my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
 2896: 		$encqresult.= unpack("H16", 
 2897: 				     $cipher->encrypt(substr($qresult,
 2898: 							     $encidx,
 2899: 							     8)));
 2900: 	    }
 2901: 	    &Reply( $client, "enc:$cmdlength:$encqresult\n", $userinput);
 2902: 	} else {
 2903: 		&Failure( $client, "error:no_key\n", $userinput);
 2904: 	    }
 2905:     } else {
 2906: 	&Failure($client, "$qresult while attempting eget\n", $userinput);
 2907: 
 2908:     }
 2909:     
 2910:     return 1;
 2911: }
 2912: &register_handler("eget", \&get_profile_entry_encrypted, 0, 1, 0);
 2913: 
 2914: #
 2915: #   Deletes a key in a user profile database.
 2916: #   
 2917: #   Parameters:
 2918: #       $cmd                  - Command keyword (del).
 2919: #       $tail                 - Command tail.  IN this case a colon
 2920: #                               separated list containing:
 2921: #                               The domain and user that identifies uniquely
 2922: #                               the identity of the user.
 2923: #                               The profile namespace (name of the profile
 2924: #                               database file).
 2925: #                               & separated list of keywords to delete.
 2926: #       $client              - File open on client socket.
 2927: # Returns:
 2928: #     1   - Continue processing
 2929: #     0   - Exit server.
 2930: #
 2931: #
 2932: sub delete_profile_entry {
 2933:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2934: 
 2935:     my $userinput = "cmd:$tail";
 2936: 
 2937:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail);
 2938:     chomp($what);
 2939:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2940: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 2941: 				 "D",$what);
 2942:     if ($hashref) {
 2943:         my @keys=split(/\&/,$what);
 2944: 	foreach my $key (@keys) {
 2945: 	    delete($hashref->{$key});
 2946: 	}
 2947: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2948: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 2949: 	} else {
 2950: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2951: 		    "while attempting del\n", $userinput);
 2952: 	}
 2953:     } else {
 2954: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2955: 		 "while attempting del\n", $userinput);
 2956:     }
 2957:     return 1;
 2958: }
 2959: &register_handler("del", \&delete_profile_entry, 0, 1, 0);
 2960: 
 2961: #
 2962: #  List the set of keys that are defined in a profile database file.
 2963: #  A successful reply from this will contain an & separated list of
 2964: #  the keys. 
 2965: # Parameters:
 2966: #     $cmd              - Command request (keys).
 2967: #     $tail             - Remainder of the request, a colon separated
 2968: #                         list containing domain/user that identifies the
 2969: #                         user being queried, and the database namespace
 2970: #                         (database filename essentially).
 2971: #     $client           - File open on the client.
 2972: #  Returns:
 2973: #    1    - Continue processing.
 2974: #    0    - Exit the server.
 2975: #
 2976: sub get_profile_keys {
 2977:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 2978: 
 2979:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 2980: 
 2981:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace)=split(/:/,$tail);
 2982:     my $qresult='';
 2983:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 2984: 				  &GDBM_READER());
 2985:     if ($hashref) {
 2986: 	foreach my $key (keys %$hashref) {
 2987: 	    $qresult.="$key&";
 2988: 	}
 2989: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 2990: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 2991: 	    &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 2992: 	} else {
 2993: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2994: 		    "while attempting keys\n", $userinput);
 2995: 	}
 2996:     } else {
 2997: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 2998: 		 "while attempting keys\n", $userinput);
 2999:     }
 3000:    
 3001:     return 1;
 3002: }
 3003: &register_handler("keys", \&get_profile_keys, 0, 1, 0);
 3004: 
 3005: #
 3006: #   Dump the contents of a user profile database.
 3007: #   Note that this constitutes a very large covert channel too since
 3008: #   the dump will return sensitive information that is not encrypted.
 3009: #   The naive security assumption is that the session negotiation ensures
 3010: #   our client is trusted and I don't believe that's assured at present.
 3011: #   Sure want badly to go to ssl or tls.  Of course if my peer isn't really
 3012: #   a LonCAPA node they could have negotiated an encryption key too so >sigh<.
 3013: # 
 3014: #  Parameters:
 3015: #     $cmd           - The command request keyword (currentdump).
 3016: #     $tail          - Remainder of the request, consisting of a colon
 3017: #                      separated list that has the domain/username and
 3018: #                      the namespace to dump (database file).
 3019: #     $client        - file open on the remote client.
 3020: # Returns:
 3021: #     1    - Continue processing.
 3022: #     0    - Exit the server.
 3023: #
 3024: sub dump_profile_database {
 3025:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3026: 
 3027:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3028:    
 3029:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3030:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3031: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 3032:     if ($hashref) {
 3033: 	# Structure of %data:
 3034: 	# $data{$symb}->{$parameter}=$value;
 3035: 	# $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$parameter}=$version;
 3036: 	# since $parameter will be unescaped, we do not
 3037:  	# have to worry about silly parameter names...
 3038: 	
 3039:         my $qresult='';
 3040: 	my %data = ();                     # A hash of anonymous hashes..
 3041: 	while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 3042: 	    my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 3043: 	    next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 3044: 	    next if (exists($data{$symb}) && 
 3045: 		     exists($data{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 3046: 		     $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 3047: 	    $data{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 3048: 	    $data{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 3049: 	}
 3050: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3051: 	    while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%data)) {
 3052: 		while(my ($param,$value) = each (%$param_hash)){
 3053: 		    next if ($param =~ /^v\./);       # Ignore versions...
 3054: 		    #
 3055: 		    #   Just dump the symb=value pairs separated by &
 3056: 		    #
 3057: 		    $qresult.=$symb.':'.$param.'='.$value.'&';
 3058: 		}
 3059: 	    }
 3060: 	    chop($qresult);
 3061: 	    &Reply($client , \$qresult, $userinput);
 3062: 	} else {
 3063: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3064: 		     "while attempting currentdump\n", $userinput);
 3065: 	}
 3066:     } else {
 3067: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3068: 		"while attempting currentdump\n", $userinput);
 3069:     }
 3070: 
 3071:     return 1;
 3072: }
 3073: &register_handler("currentdump", \&dump_profile_database, 0, 1, 0);
 3074: 
 3075: #
 3076: #   Dump a profile database with an optional regular expression
 3077: #   to match against the keys.  In this dump, no effort is made
 3078: #   to separate symb from version information. Presumably the
 3079: #   databases that are dumped by this command are of a different
 3080: #   structure.  Need to look at this and improve the documentation of
 3081: #   both this and the currentdump handler.
 3082: # Parameters:
 3083: #    $cmd                     - The command keyword.
 3084: #    $tail                    - All of the characters after the $cmd:
 3085: #                               These are expected to be a colon
 3086: #                               separated list containing:
 3087: #                               domain/user - identifying the user.
 3088: #                               namespace   - identifying the database.
 3089: #                               regexp      - optional regular expression
 3090: #                                             that is matched against
 3091: #                                             database keywords to do
 3092: #                                             selective dumps.
 3093: #   $client                   - Channel open on the client.
 3094: # Returns:
 3095: #    1    - Continue processing.
 3096: # Side effects:
 3097: #    response is written to $client.
 3098: #
 3099: sub dump_with_regexp {
 3100:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3101: 
 3102: 
 3103:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3104: 
 3105:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$regexp,$range)=split(/:/,$tail);
 3106:     if (defined($regexp)) {
 3107: 	$regexp=&unescape($regexp);
 3108:     } else {
 3109: 	$regexp='.';
 3110:     }
 3111:     my ($start,$end);
 3112:     if (defined($range)) {
 3113: 	if ($range =~/^(\d+)\-(\d+)$/) {
 3114: 	    ($start,$end) = ($1,$2);
 3115: 	} elsif ($range =~/^(\d+)$/) {
 3116: 	    ($start,$end) = (0,$1);
 3117: 	} else {
 3118: 	    undef($range);
 3119: 	}
 3120:     }
 3121:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3122: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 3123:     if ($hashref) {
 3124:         my $qresult='';
 3125: 	my $count=0;
 3126: 	while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 3127:             if ($namespace eq 'roles') {
 3128:                 if ($key =~ /^($LONCAPA::match_domain)_($LONCAPA::match_community)_(cc|co|in|ta|ep|ad|st|cr)/) {
 3129:                     if ($clientversion =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)$/) {
 3130:                         my $major = $1;
 3131:                         my $minor = $2;
 3132:                         next if (($major < 2) || (($major == 2) && ($minor < 10)));
 3133:                     }
 3134:                 }
 3135:             }
 3136: 	    if ($regexp eq '.') {
 3137: 		$count++;
 3138: 		if (defined($range) && $count >= $end)   { last; }
 3139: 		if (defined($range) && $count <  $start) { next; }
 3140: 		$qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 3141: 	    } else {
 3142: 		my $unescapeKey = &unescape($key);
 3143: 		if (eval('$unescapeKey=~/$regexp/')) {
 3144: 		    $count++;
 3145: 		    if (defined($range) && $count >= $end)   { last; }
 3146: 		    if (defined($range) && $count <  $start) { next; }
 3147: 		    $qresult.="$key=$value&";
 3148: 		}
 3149: 	    }
 3150: 	}
 3151: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3152: 	    chop($qresult);
 3153: 	    &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 3154: 	} else {
 3155: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3156: 		     "while attempting dump\n", $userinput);
 3157: 	}
 3158:     } else {
 3159: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3160: 		"while attempting dump\n", $userinput);
 3161:     }
 3162: 
 3163:     return 1;
 3164: }
 3165: &register_handler("dump", \&dump_with_regexp, 0, 1, 0);
 3166: 
 3167: #  Store a set of key=value pairs associated with a versioned name.
 3168: #
 3169: #  Parameters:
 3170: #    $cmd                - Request command keyword.
 3171: #    $tail               - Tail of the request.  This is a colon
 3172: #                          separated list containing:
 3173: #                          domain/user - User and authentication domain.
 3174: #                          namespace   - Name of the database being modified
 3175: #                          rid         - Resource keyword to modify.
 3176: #                          what        - new value associated with rid.
 3177: #
 3178: #    $client             - Socket open on the client.
 3179: #
 3180: #
 3181: #  Returns:
 3182: #      1 (keep on processing).
 3183: #  Side-Effects:
 3184: #    Writes to the client
 3185: sub store_handler {
 3186:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3187:  
 3188:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3189: 
 3190:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid,$what) =split(/:/,$tail);
 3191:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 3192: 
 3193: 	chomp($what);
 3194: 	my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3195: 	my $hashref  = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3196: 				       &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "S",
 3197: 				       "$rid:$what");
 3198: 	if ($hashref) {
 3199: 	    my $now = time;
 3200: 	    my @previouskeys=split(/&/,$hashref->{"keys:$rid"});
 3201: 	    my $key;
 3202: 	    $hashref->{"version:$rid"}++;
 3203: 	    my $version=$hashref->{"version:$rid"};
 3204: 	    my $allkeys=''; 
 3205: 	    foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3206: 		my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3207: 		$allkeys.=$key.':';
 3208: 		$hashref->{"$version:$rid:$key"}=$value;
 3209: 	    }
 3210: 	    $hashref->{"$version:$rid:timestamp"}=$now;
 3211: 	    $allkeys.='timestamp';
 3212: 	    $hashref->{"$version:keys:$rid"}=$allkeys;
 3213: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3214: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3215: 	    } else {
 3216: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3217: 			"while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3218: 	    }
 3219: 	} else {
 3220: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3221: 		     "while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3222: 	}
 3223:     } else {
 3224: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3225:     }
 3226: 
 3227:     return 1;
 3228: }
 3229: &register_handler("store", \&store_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3230: 
 3231: #  Modify a set of key=value pairs associated with a versioned name.
 3232: #
 3233: #  Parameters:
 3234: #    $cmd                - Request command keyword.
 3235: #    $tail               - Tail of the request.  This is a colon
 3236: #                          separated list containing:
 3237: #                          domain/user - User and authentication domain.
 3238: #                          namespace   - Name of the database being modified
 3239: #                          rid         - Resource keyword to modify.
 3240: #                          v           - Version item to modify
 3241: #                          what        - new value associated with rid.
 3242: #
 3243: #    $client             - Socket open on the client.
 3244: #
 3245: #
 3246: #  Returns:
 3247: #      1 (keep on processing).
 3248: #  Side-Effects:
 3249: #    Writes to the client
 3250: sub putstore_handler {
 3251:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3252:  
 3253:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3254: 
 3255:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid,$v,$what) =split(/:/,$tail);
 3256:     if ($namespace ne 'roles') {
 3257: 
 3258: 	chomp($what);
 3259: 	my $hashref  = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace,
 3260: 				       &GDBM_WRCREAT(), "M",
 3261: 				       "$rid:$v:$what");
 3262: 	if ($hashref) {
 3263: 	    my $now = time;
 3264: 	    my %data = &hash_extract($what);
 3265: 	    my @allkeys;
 3266: 	    while (my($key,$value) = each(%data)) {
 3267: 		push(@allkeys,$key);
 3268: 		$hashref->{"$v:$rid:$key"} = $value;
 3269: 	    }
 3270: 	    my $allkeys = join(':',@allkeys);
 3271: 	    $hashref->{"$v:keys:$rid"}=$allkeys;
 3272: 
 3273: 	    if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3274: 		&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3275: 	    } else {
 3276: 		&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3277: 			"while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3278: 	    }
 3279: 	} else {
 3280: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3281: 		     "while attempting store\n", $userinput);
 3282: 	}
 3283:     } else {
 3284: 	&Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 3285:     }
 3286: 
 3287:     return 1;
 3288: }
 3289: &register_handler("putstore", \&putstore_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3290: 
 3291: sub hash_extract {
 3292:     my ($str)=@_;
 3293:     my %hash;
 3294:     foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$str)) {
 3295: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3296: 	$hash{$key}=$value;
 3297:     }
 3298:     return (%hash);
 3299: }
 3300: sub hash_to_str {
 3301:     my ($hash_ref)=@_;
 3302:     my $str;
 3303:     foreach my $key (keys(%$hash_ref)) {
 3304: 	$str.=$key.'='.$hash_ref->{$key}.'&';
 3305:     }
 3306:     $str=~s/\&$//;
 3307:     return $str;
 3308: }
 3309: 
 3310: #
 3311: #  Dump out all versions of a resource that has key=value pairs associated
 3312: # with it for each version.  These resources are built up via the store
 3313: # command.
 3314: #
 3315: #  Parameters:
 3316: #     $cmd               - Command keyword.
 3317: #     $tail              - Remainder of the request which consists of:
 3318: #                          domain/user   - User and auth. domain.
 3319: #                          namespace     - name of resource database.
 3320: #                          rid           - Resource id.
 3321: #    $client             - socket open on the client.
 3322: #
 3323: # Returns:
 3324: #      1  indicating the caller should not yet exit.
 3325: # Side-effects:
 3326: #   Writes a reply to the client.
 3327: #   The reply is a string of the following shape:
 3328: #   version=current&version:keys=k1:k2...&1:k1=v1&1:k2=v2...
 3329: #    Where the 1 above represents version 1.
 3330: #    this continues for all pairs of keys in all versions.
 3331: #
 3332: #
 3333: #    
 3334: #
 3335: sub restore_handler {
 3336:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3337: 
 3338:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";	# Only used for logging purposes.
 3339:     my ($udom,$uname,$namespace,$rid) = split(/:/,$tail);
 3340:     $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 3341:     $namespace = &LONCAPA::clean_username($namespace);
 3342: 
 3343:     chomp($rid);
 3344:     my $qresult='';
 3345:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($udom, $uname, $namespace, &GDBM_READER());
 3346:     if ($hashref) {
 3347: 	my $version=$hashref->{"version:$rid"};
 3348: 	$qresult.="version=$version&";
 3349: 	my $scope;
 3350: 	for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 3351: 	    my $vkeys=$hashref->{"$scope:keys:$rid"};
 3352: 	    my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 3353: 	    my $key;
 3354: 	    $qresult.="$scope:keys=$vkeys&";
 3355: 	    foreach $key (@keys) {
 3356: 		$qresult.="$scope:$key=".$hashref->{"$scope:$rid:$key"}."&";
 3357: 	    }                                  
 3358: 	}
 3359: 	if (&untie_user_hash($hashref)) {
 3360: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 3361: 	    &Reply( $client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 3362: 	} else {
 3363: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3364: 		    "while attempting restore\n", $userinput);
 3365: 	}
 3366:     } else {
 3367: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3368: 		"while attempting restore\n", $userinput);
 3369:     }
 3370:   
 3371:     return 1;
 3372: 
 3373: 
 3374: }
 3375: &register_handler("restore", \&restore_handler, 0,1,0);
 3376: 
 3377: #
 3378: #   Add a chat message to a synchronous discussion board.
 3379: #
 3380: # Parameters:
 3381: #    $cmd                - Request keyword.
 3382: #    $tail               - Tail of the command. A colon separated list
 3383: #                          containing:
 3384: #                          cdom    - Domain on which the chat board lives
 3385: #                          cnum    - Course containing the chat board.
 3386: #                          newpost - Body of the posting.
 3387: #                          group   - Optional group, if chat board is only 
 3388: #                                    accessible in a group within the course 
 3389: #   $client              - Socket open on the client.
 3390: # Returns:
 3391: #   1    - Indicating caller should keep on processing.
 3392: #
 3393: # Side-effects:
 3394: #   writes a reply to the client.
 3395: #
 3396: #
 3397: sub send_chat_handler {
 3398:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3399: 
 3400:     
 3401:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3402: 
 3403:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$newpost,$group)=split(/\:/,$tail);
 3404:     &chat_add($cdom,$cnum,$newpost,$group);
 3405:     &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3406: 
 3407:     return 1;
 3408: }
 3409: &register_handler("chatsend", \&send_chat_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3410: 
 3411: #
 3412: #   Retrieve the set of chat messages from a discussion board.
 3413: #
 3414: #  Parameters:
 3415: #    $cmd             - Command keyword that initiated the request.
 3416: #    $tail            - Remainder of the request after the command
 3417: #                       keyword.  In this case a colon separated list of
 3418: #                       chat domain    - Which discussion board.
 3419: #                       chat id        - Discussion thread(?)
 3420: #                       domain/user    - Authentication domain and username
 3421: #                                        of the requesting person.
 3422: #                       group          - Optional course group containing
 3423: #                                        the board.      
 3424: #   $client           - Socket open on the client program.
 3425: # Returns:
 3426: #    1     - continue processing
 3427: # Side effects:
 3428: #    Response is written to the client.
 3429: #
 3430: sub retrieve_chat_handler {
 3431:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3432: 
 3433: 
 3434:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3435: 
 3436:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$group)=split(/\:/,$tail);
 3437:     my $reply='';
 3438:     foreach (&get_chat($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$group)) {
 3439: 	$reply.=&escape($_).':';
 3440:     }
 3441:     $reply=~s/\:$//;
 3442:     &Reply($client, \$reply, $userinput);
 3443: 
 3444: 
 3445:     return 1;
 3446: }
 3447: &register_handler("chatretr", \&retrieve_chat_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3448: 
 3449: #
 3450: #  Initiate a query of an sql database.  SQL query repsonses get put in
 3451: #  a file for later retrieval.  This prevents sql query results from
 3452: #  bottlenecking the system.  Note that with loncnew, perhaps this is
 3453: #  less of an issue since multiple outstanding requests can be concurrently
 3454: #  serviced.
 3455: #
 3456: #  Parameters:
 3457: #     $cmd       - COmmand keyword that initiated the request.
 3458: #     $tail      - Remainder of the command after the keyword.
 3459: #                  For this function, this consists of a query and
 3460: #                  3 arguments that are self-documentingly labelled
 3461: #                  in the original arg1, arg2, arg3.
 3462: #     $client    - Socket open on the client.
 3463: # Return:
 3464: #    1   - Indicating processing should continue.
 3465: # Side-effects:
 3466: #    a reply is written to $client.
 3467: #
 3468: sub send_query_handler {
 3469:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3470: 
 3471: 
 3472:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3473: 
 3474:     my ($query,$arg1,$arg2,$arg3)=split(/\:/,$tail);
 3475:     $query=~s/\n*$//g;
 3476:     &Reply($client, "". &sql_reply("$clientname\&$query".
 3477: 				"\&$arg1"."\&$arg2"."\&$arg3")."\n",
 3478: 	  $userinput);
 3479:     
 3480:     return 1;
 3481: }
 3482: &register_handler("querysend", \&send_query_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3483: 
 3484: #
 3485: #   Add a reply to an sql query.  SQL queries are done asyncrhonously.
 3486: #   The query is submitted via a "querysend" transaction.
 3487: #   There it is passed on to the lonsql daemon, queued and issued to
 3488: #   mysql.
 3489: #     This transaction is invoked when the sql transaction is complete
 3490: #   it stores the query results in flie and indicates query completion.
 3491: #   presumably local software then fetches this response... I'm guessing
 3492: #   the sequence is: lonc does a querysend, we ask lonsql to do it.
 3493: #   lonsql on completion of the query interacts with the lond of our
 3494: #   client to do a query reply storing two files:
 3495: #    - id     - The results of the query.
 3496: #    - id.end - Indicating the transaction completed. 
 3497: #    NOTE: id is a unique id assigned to the query and querysend time.
 3498: # Parameters:
 3499: #    $cmd        - Command keyword that initiated this request.
 3500: #    $tail       - Remainder of the tail.  In this case that's a colon
 3501: #                  separated list containing the query Id and the 
 3502: #                  results of the query.
 3503: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 3504: # Return:
 3505: #    1           - Indicating that we should continue processing.
 3506: # Side effects:
 3507: #    ok written to the client.
 3508: #
 3509: sub reply_query_handler {
 3510:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3511: 
 3512: 
 3513:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3514: 
 3515:     my ($id,$reply)=split(/:/,$tail); 
 3516:     my $store;
 3517:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3518:     if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id")) {
 3519: 	$reply=~s/\&/\n/g;
 3520: 	print $store $reply;
 3521: 	close $store;
 3522: 	my $store2=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.end");
 3523: 	print $store2 "done\n";
 3524: 	close $store2;
 3525: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3526:     } else {
 3527: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
 3528: 		." IO::File->new Failed ".
 3529: 		"while attempting queryreply\n", $userinput);
 3530:     }
 3531:  
 3532: 
 3533:     return 1;
 3534: }
 3535: &register_handler("queryreply", \&reply_query_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3536: 
 3537: #
 3538: #  Process the courseidput request.  Not quite sure what this means
 3539: #  at the system level sense.  It appears a gdbm file in the 
 3540: #  /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/nohist_courseids is tied and
 3541: #  a set of entries made in that database.
 3542: #
 3543: # Parameters:
 3544: #   $cmd      - The command keyword that initiated this request.
 3545: #   $tail     - Tail of the command.  In this case consists of a colon
 3546: #               separated list contaning the domain to apply this to and
 3547: #               an ampersand separated list of keyword=value pairs.
 3548: #               Each value is a colon separated list that includes:  
 3549: #               description, institutional code and course owner.
 3550: #               For backward compatibility with versions included
 3551: #               in LON-CAPA 1.1.X (and earlier) and 1.2.X, institutional
 3552: #               code and/or course owner are preserved from the existing 
 3553: #               record when writing a new record in response to 1.1 or 
 3554: #               1.2 implementations of lonnet::flushcourselogs().   
 3555: #                      
 3556: #   $client   - Socket open on the client.
 3557: # Returns:
 3558: #   1    - indicating that processing should continue
 3559: #
 3560: # Side effects:
 3561: #   reply is written to the client.
 3562: #
 3563: sub put_course_id_handler {
 3564:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3565: 
 3566: 
 3567:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3568: 
 3569:     my ($udom, $what) = split(/:/, $tail,2);
 3570:     chomp($what);
 3571:     my $now=time;
 3572:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3573: 
 3574:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 3575:     if ($hashref) {
 3576: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3577:             my ($key,$courseinfo) = split(/=/,$pair,2);
 3578:             $courseinfo =~ s/=/:/g;
 3579:             if (defined($hashref->{$key})) {
 3580:                 my $value = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($hashref->{$key});
 3581:                 if (ref($value) eq 'HASH') {
 3582:                     my @items = ('description','inst_code','owner','type');
 3583:                     my @new_items = split(/:/,$courseinfo,-1);
 3584:                     my %storehash; 
 3585:                     for (my $i=0; $i<@new_items; $i++) {
 3586:                         $storehash{$items[$i]} = &unescape($new_items[$i]);
 3587:                     }
 3588:                     $hashref->{$key} = 
 3589:                         &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape(\%storehash);
 3590:                     my $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 3591:                     $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = $now;
 3592:                     next;
 3593:                 }
 3594:             }
 3595:             my @current_items = split(/:/,$hashref->{$key},-1);
 3596:             shift(@current_items); # remove description
 3597:             pop(@current_items);   # remove last access
 3598:             my $numcurrent = scalar(@current_items);
 3599:             if ($numcurrent > 3) {
 3600:                 $numcurrent = 3;
 3601:             }
 3602:             my @new_items = split(/:/,$courseinfo,-1);
 3603:             my $numnew = scalar(@new_items);
 3604:             if ($numcurrent > 0) {
 3605:                 if ($numnew <= $numcurrent) { # flushcourselogs() from pre 2.2 
 3606:                     for (my $j=$numcurrent-$numnew; $j>=0; $j--) {
 3607:                         $courseinfo .= ':'.$current_items[$numcurrent-$j-1];
 3608:                     }
 3609:                 }
 3610:             }
 3611:             $hashref->{$key}=$courseinfo.':'.$now;
 3612: 	}
 3613: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 3614: 	    &Reply( $client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3615: 	} else {
 3616: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
 3617: 		     ." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3618: 		     "while attempting courseidput\n", $userinput);
 3619: 	}
 3620:     } else {
 3621: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)
 3622: 		 ." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3623: 		 "while attempting courseidput\n", $userinput);
 3624:     }
 3625: 
 3626:     return 1;
 3627: }
 3628: &register_handler("courseidput", \&put_course_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3629: 
 3630: sub put_course_id_hash_handler {
 3631:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3632:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3633:     my ($udom,$mode,$what) = split(/:/, $tail,3);
 3634:     chomp($what);
 3635:     my $now=time;
 3636:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 3637:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 3638:     if ($hashref) {
 3639:         foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3640:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 3641:             my $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 3642:             if ($mode ne 'timeonly') {
 3643:                 if (!defined($hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)})) {
 3644:                     my $curritems = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($key); 
 3645:                     if (ref($curritems) ne 'HASH') {
 3646:                         my @current_items = split(/:/,$hashref->{$key},-1);
 3647:                         my $lasttime = pop(@current_items);
 3648:                         $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = $lasttime;
 3649:                     } else {
 3650:                         $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = '';
 3651:                     }
 3652:                 } 
 3653:                 $hashref->{$key} = $value;
 3654:             }
 3655:             if ($mode ne 'notime') {
 3656:                 $hashref->{&escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key)} = $now;
 3657:             }
 3658:         }
 3659:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 3660:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 3661:         } else {
 3662:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3663:                      "while attempting courseidputhash\n", $userinput);
 3664:         }
 3665:     } else {
 3666:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 3667:                   "while attempting courseidputhash\n", $userinput);
 3668:     }
 3669:     return 1;
 3670: }
 3671: &register_handler("courseidputhash", \&put_course_id_hash_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 3672: 
 3673: #  Retrieves the value of a course id resource keyword pattern
 3674: #  defined since a starting date.  Both the starting date and the
 3675: #  keyword pattern are optional.  If the starting date is not supplied it
 3676: #  is treated as the beginning of time.  If the pattern is not found,
 3677: #  it is treatred as "." matching everything.
 3678: #
 3679: #  Parameters:
 3680: #     $cmd     - Command keyword that resulted in us being dispatched.
 3681: #     $tail    - The remainder of the command that, in this case, consists
 3682: #                of a colon separated list of:
 3683: #                 domain   - The domain in which the course database is 
 3684: #                            defined.
 3685: #                 since    - Optional parameter describing the minimum
 3686: #                            time of definition(?) of the resources that
 3687: #                            will match the dump.
 3688: #                 description - regular expression that is used to filter
 3689: #                            the dump.  Only keywords matching this regexp
 3690: #                            will be used.
 3691: #                 institutional code - optional supplied code to filter 
 3692: #                            the dump. Only courses with an institutional code 
 3693: #                            that match the supplied code will be returned.
 3694: #                 owner    - optional supplied username and domain of owner to
 3695: #                            filter the dump.  Only courses for which the course
 3696: #                            owner matches the supplied username and/or domain
 3697: #                            will be returned. Pre-2.2.0 legacy entries from 
 3698: #                            nohist_courseiddump will only contain usernames.
 3699: #                 type     - optional parameter for selection 
 3700: #                 regexp_ok - if 1 or -1 allow the supplied institutional code
 3701: #                            filter to behave as a regular expression:
 3702: #	                      1 will not exclude the course if the instcode matches the RE 
 3703: #                            -1 will exclude the course if the instcode matches the RE
 3704: #                 rtn_as_hash - whether to return the information available for
 3705: #                            each matched item as a frozen hash of all 
 3706: #                            key, value pairs in the item's hash, or as a 
 3707: #                            colon-separated list of (in order) description,
 3708: #                            institutional code, and course owner.
 3709: #                 selfenrollonly - filter by courses allowing self-enrollment  
 3710: #                                  now or in the future (selfenrollonly = 1).
 3711: #                 catfilter - filter by course category, assigned to a course 
 3712: #                             using manually defined categories (i.e., not
 3713: #                             self-cataloging based on on institutional code).   
 3714: #                 showhidden - include course in results even if course  
 3715: #                              was set to be excluded from course catalog (DC only).
 3716: #                 caller -  if set to 'coursecatalog', courses set to be hidden
 3717: #                           from course catalog will be excluded from results (unless
 3718: #                           overridden by "showhidden".
 3719: #                 cloner - escaped username:domain of course cloner (if picking course to
 3720: #                          clone).
 3721: #                 cc_clone_list - escaped comma separated list of courses for which 
 3722: #                                 course cloner has active CC role (and so can clone
 3723: #                                 automatically).
 3724: #                 cloneonly - filter by courses for which cloner has rights to clone.
 3725: #                 createdbefore - include courses for which creation date preceeded this date.
 3726: #                 createdafter - include courses for which creation date followed this date.
 3727: #                 creationcontext - include courses created in specified context 
 3728: #
 3729: #     $client  - The socket open on the client.
 3730: # Returns:
 3731: #    1     - Continue processing.
 3732: # Side Effects:
 3733: #   a reply is written to $client.
 3734: sub dump_course_id_handler {
 3735:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 3736:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 3737: 
 3738:     my ($udom,$since,$description,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,$coursefilter,
 3739:         $typefilter,$regexp_ok,$rtn_as_hash,$selfenrollonly,$catfilter,$showhidden,
 3740:         $caller,$cloner,$cc_clone_list,$cloneonly,$createdbefore,$createdafter,
 3741:         $creationcontext) =split(/:/,$tail);
 3742:     my $now = time;
 3743:     my ($cloneruname,$clonerudom,%cc_clone);
 3744:     if (defined($description)) {
 3745: 	$description=&unescape($description);
 3746:     } else {
 3747: 	$description='.';
 3748:     }
 3749:     if (defined($instcodefilter)) {
 3750:         $instcodefilter=&unescape($instcodefilter);
 3751:     } else {
 3752:         $instcodefilter='.';
 3753:     }
 3754:     my ($ownerunamefilter,$ownerdomfilter);
 3755:     if (defined($ownerfilter)) {
 3756:         $ownerfilter=&unescape($ownerfilter);
 3757:         if ($ownerfilter ne '.' && defined($ownerfilter)) {
 3758:             if ($ownerfilter =~ /^([^:]*):([^:]*)$/) {
 3759:                  $ownerunamefilter = $1;
 3760:                  $ownerdomfilter = $2;
 3761:             } else {
 3762:                 $ownerunamefilter = $ownerfilter;
 3763:                 $ownerdomfilter = '';
 3764:             }
 3765:         }
 3766:     } else {
 3767:         $ownerfilter='.';
 3768:     }
 3769: 
 3770:     if (defined($coursefilter)) {
 3771:         $coursefilter=&unescape($coursefilter);
 3772:     } else {
 3773:         $coursefilter='.';
 3774:     }
 3775:     if (defined($typefilter)) {
 3776:         $typefilter=&unescape($typefilter);
 3777:     } else {
 3778:         $typefilter='.';
 3779:     }
 3780:     if (defined($regexp_ok)) {
 3781:         $regexp_ok=&unescape($regexp_ok);
 3782:     }
 3783:     if (defined($catfilter)) {
 3784:         $catfilter=&unescape($catfilter);
 3785:     }
 3786:     if (defined($cloner)) {
 3787:         $cloner = &unescape($cloner);
 3788:         ($cloneruname,$clonerudom) = ($cloner =~ /^($LONCAPA::match_username):($LONCAPA::match_domain)$/); 
 3789:     }
 3790:     if (defined($cc_clone_list)) {
 3791:         $cc_clone_list = &unescape($cc_clone_list);
 3792:         my @cc_cloners = split('&',$cc_clone_list);
 3793:         foreach my $cid (@cc_cloners) {
 3794:             my ($clonedom,$clonenum) = split(':',$cid);
 3795:             next if ($clonedom ne $udom); 
 3796:             $cc_clone{$clonedom.'_'.$clonenum} = 1;
 3797:         } 
 3798:     }
 3799:     if ($createdbefore ne '') {
 3800:         $createdbefore = &unescape($createdbefore);
 3801:     } else {
 3802:        $createdbefore = 0;
 3803:     }
 3804:     if ($createdafter ne '') {
 3805:         $createdafter = &unescape($createdafter);
 3806:     } else {
 3807:         $createdafter = 0;
 3808:     }
 3809:     if ($creationcontext ne '') {
 3810:         $creationcontext = &unescape($creationcontext);
 3811:     } else {
 3812:         $creationcontext = '.';
 3813:     }
 3814:     
 3815:     my $unpack = 1;
 3816:     if ($description eq '.' && $instcodefilter eq '.' && $coursefilter eq '.' && 
 3817:         $typefilter eq '.') {
 3818:         $unpack = 0;
 3819:     }
 3820:     if (!defined($since)) { $since=0; }
 3821:     my $qresult='';
 3822:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_courseids", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 3823:     if ($hashref) {
 3824: 	while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 3825:             my ($unesc_key,$lasttime_key,$lasttime,$is_hash,%val,
 3826:                 %unesc_val,$selfenroll_end,$selfenroll_types,$created,
 3827:                 $context);
 3828:             $unesc_key = &unescape($key);
 3829:             if ($unesc_key =~ /^lasttime:/) {
 3830:                 next;
 3831:             } else {
 3832:                 $lasttime_key = &escape('lasttime:'.$unesc_key);
 3833:             }
 3834:             if ($hashref->{$lasttime_key} ne '') {
 3835:                 $lasttime = $hashref->{$lasttime_key};
 3836:                 next if ($lasttime<$since);
 3837:             }
 3838:             my ($canclone,$valchange);
 3839:             my $items = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($value);
 3840:             if (ref($items) eq 'HASH') {
 3841:                 if ($hashref->{$lasttime_key} eq '') {
 3842:                     next if ($since > 1);
 3843:                 }
 3844:                 $is_hash =  1;
 3845:                 if (defined($clonerudom)) {
 3846:                     if ($items->{'cloners'}) {
 3847:                         my @cloneable = split(',',$items->{'cloners'});
 3848:                         if (@cloneable) {
 3849:                             if (grep(/^\*$/,@cloneable))  {
 3850:                                 $canclone = 1;
 3851:                             } elsif (grep(/^\*:\Q$clonerudom\E$/,@cloneable)) {
 3852:                                 $canclone = 1;
 3853:                             } elsif (grep(/^\Q$cloneruname\E:\Q$clonerudom\E$/,@cloneable)) {
 3854:                                 $canclone = 1;
 3855:                             }
 3856:                         }
 3857:                         unless ($canclone) {
 3858:                             if ($cloneruname ne '' && $clonerudom ne '') {
 3859:                                 if ($cc_clone{$unesc_key}) {
 3860:                                     $canclone = 1;
 3861:                                     $items->{'cloners'} .= ','.$cloneruname.':'.
 3862:                                                            $clonerudom;
 3863:                                     $valchange = 1;
 3864:                                 }
 3865:                             }
 3866:                         }
 3867:                     } elsif (defined($cloneruname)) {
 3868:                         if ($cc_clone{$unesc_key}) {
 3869:                             $canclone = 1;
 3870:                             $items->{'cloners'} = $cloneruname.':'.$clonerudom;
 3871:                             $valchange = 1;
 3872:                         }
 3873:                     }
 3874:                 }
 3875:                 if ($unpack || !$rtn_as_hash) {
 3876:                     $unesc_val{'descr'} = $items->{'description'};
 3877:                     $unesc_val{'inst_code'} = $items->{'inst_code'};
 3878:                     $unesc_val{'owner'} = $items->{'owner'};
 3879:                     $unesc_val{'type'} = $items->{'type'};
 3880:                     $unesc_val{'cloners'} = $items->{'cloners'};
 3881:                     $unesc_val{'created'} = $items->{'created'};
 3882:                     $unesc_val{'context'} = $items->{'context'};
 3883:                 }
 3884:                 $selfenroll_types = $items->{'selfenroll_types'};
 3885:                 $selfenroll_end = $items->{'selfenroll_end_date'};
 3886:                 $created = $items->{'created'};
 3887:                 $context = $items->{'context'};
 3888:                 if ($selfenrollonly) {
 3889:                     next if (!$selfenroll_types);
 3890:                     if (($selfenroll_end > 0) && ($selfenroll_end <= $now)) {
 3891:                         next;
 3892:                     }
 3893:                 }
 3894:                 if ($creationcontext ne '.') {
 3895:                     next if (($context ne '') && ($context ne $creationcontext));  
 3896:                 }
 3897:                 if ($createdbefore > 0) {
 3898:                     next if (($created eq '') || ($created > $createdbefore));   
 3899:                 }
 3900:                 if ($createdafter > 0) {
 3901:                     next if (($created eq '') || ($created <= $createdafter)); 
 3902:                 }
 3903:                 if ($catfilter ne '') {
 3904:                     next if ($items->{'categories'} eq '');
 3905:                     my @categories = split('&',$items->{'categories'}); 
 3906:                     next if (@categories == 0);
 3907:                     my @subcats = split('&',$catfilter);
 3908:                     my $matchcat = 0;
 3909:                     foreach my $cat (@categories) {
 3910:                         if (grep(/^\Q$cat\E$/,@subcats)) {
 3911:                             $matchcat = 1;
 3912:                             last;
 3913:                         }
 3914:                     }
 3915:                     next if (!$matchcat);
 3916:                 }
 3917:                 if ($caller eq 'coursecatalog') {
 3918:                     if ($items->{'hidefromcat'} eq 'yes') {
 3919:                         next if !$showhidden;
 3920:                     }
 3921:                 }
 3922:             } else {
 3923:                 next if ($catfilter ne '');
 3924:                 next if ($selfenrollonly);
 3925:                 next if ($createdbefore || $createdafter);
 3926:                 next if ($creationcontext ne '.');
 3927:                 if ((defined($clonerudom)) && (defined($cloneruname)))  {
 3928:                     if ($cc_clone{$unesc_key}) {
 3929:                         $canclone = 1;
 3930:                         $val{'cloners'} = &escape($cloneruname.':'.$clonerudom);
 3931:                     }
 3932:                 }
 3933:                 $is_hash =  0;
 3934:                 my @courseitems = split(/:/,$value);
 3935:                 $lasttime = pop(@courseitems);
 3936:                 if ($hashref->{$lasttime_key} eq '') {
 3937:                     next if ($lasttime<$since);
 3938:                 }
 3939: 	        ($val{'descr'},$val{'inst_code'},$val{'owner'},$val{'type'}) = @courseitems;
 3940:             }
 3941:             if ($cloneonly) {
 3942:                next unless ($canclone);
 3943:             }
 3944:             my $match = 1;
 3945: 	    if ($description ne '.') {
 3946:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 3947:                     $unesc_val{'descr'} = &unescape($val{'descr'});
 3948:                 }
 3949:                 if (eval{$unesc_val{'descr'} !~ /\Q$description\E/i}) {
 3950:                     $match = 0;
 3951:                 }
 3952:             }
 3953:             if ($instcodefilter ne '.') {
 3954:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 3955:                     $unesc_val{'inst_code'} = &unescape($val{'inst_code'});
 3956:                 }
 3957:                 if ($regexp_ok == 1) {
 3958:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'inst_code'} !~ /$instcodefilter/}) {
 3959:                         $match = 0;
 3960:                     }
 3961:                 } elsif ($regexp_ok == -1) {
 3962:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'inst_code'} =~ /$instcodefilter/}) {
 3963:                         $match = 0;
 3964:                     }
 3965:                 } else {
 3966:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'inst_code'} !~ /\Q$instcodefilter\E/i}) {
 3967:                         $match = 0;
 3968:                     }
 3969:                 }
 3970: 	    }
 3971:             if ($ownerfilter ne '.') {
 3972:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 3973:                     $unesc_val{'owner'} = &unescape($val{'owner'});
 3974:                 }
 3975:                 if (($ownerunamefilter ne '') && ($ownerdomfilter ne '')) {
 3976:                     if ($unesc_val{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 3977:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ 
 3978:                              /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E:\Q$ownerdomfilter\E$/i}) {
 3979:                             $match = 0;
 3980:                         } 
 3981:                     } else {
 3982:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E/i}) {
 3983:                             $match = 0;
 3984:                         }
 3985:                     }
 3986:                 } elsif ($ownerunamefilter ne '') {
 3987:                     if ($unesc_val{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 3988:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E:[^:]+$/i}) {
 3989:                              $match = 0;
 3990:                         }
 3991:                     } else {
 3992:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /\Q$ownerunamefilter\E/i}) {
 3993:                             $match = 0;
 3994:                         }
 3995:                     }
 3996:                 } elsif ($ownerdomfilter ne '') {
 3997:                     if ($unesc_val{'owner'} =~ /:/) {
 3998:                         if (eval{$unesc_val{'owner'} !~ /^[^:]+:\Q$ownerdomfilter\E/}) {
 3999:                              $match = 0;
 4000:                         }
 4001:                     } else {
 4002:                         if ($ownerdomfilter ne $udom) {
 4003:                             $match = 0;
 4004:                         }
 4005:                     }
 4006:                 }
 4007:             }
 4008:             if ($coursefilter ne '.') {
 4009:                 if (eval{$unesc_key !~ /^$udom(_)\Q$coursefilter\E$/}) {
 4010:                     $match = 0;
 4011:                 }
 4012:             }
 4013:             if ($typefilter ne '.') {
 4014:                 if (!$is_hash) {
 4015:                     $unesc_val{'type'} = &unescape($val{'type'});
 4016:                 }
 4017:                 if ($unesc_val{'type'} eq '') {
 4018:                     if ($typefilter ne 'Course') {
 4019:                         $match = 0;
 4020:                     }
 4021:                 } else {
 4022:                     if (eval{$unesc_val{'type'} !~ /^\Q$typefilter\E$/}) {
 4023:                         $match = 0;
 4024:                     }
 4025:                 }
 4026:             }
 4027:             if ($match == 1) {
 4028:                 if ($rtn_as_hash) {
 4029:                     if ($is_hash) {
 4030:                         if ($valchange) {
 4031:                             my $newvalue = &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($items);
 4032:                             $qresult.=$key.'='.$newvalue.'&';
 4033:                         } else {
 4034:                             $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 4035:                         }
 4036:                     } else {
 4037:                         my %rtnhash = ( 'description' => &unescape($val{'descr'}),
 4038:                                         'inst_code' => &unescape($val{'inst_code'}),
 4039:                                         'owner'     => &unescape($val{'owner'}),
 4040:                                         'type'      => &unescape($val{'type'}),
 4041:                                         'cloners'   => &unescape($val{'cloners'}),
 4042:                                       );
 4043:                         my $items = &Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape(\%rtnhash);
 4044:                         $qresult.=$key.'='.$items.'&';
 4045:                     }
 4046:                 } else {
 4047:                     if ($is_hash) {
 4048:                         $qresult .= $key.'='.&escape($unesc_val{'descr'}).':'.
 4049:                                     &escape($unesc_val{'inst_code'}).':'.
 4050:                                     &escape($unesc_val{'owner'}).'&';
 4051:                     } else {
 4052:                         $qresult .= $key.'='.$val{'descr'}.':'.$val{'inst_code'}.
 4053:                                     ':'.$val{'owner'}.'&';
 4054:                     }
 4055:                 }
 4056:             }
 4057: 	}
 4058: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4059: 	    chop($qresult);
 4060: 	    &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4061: 	} else {
 4062: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4063: 		    "while attempting courseiddump\n", $userinput);
 4064: 	}
 4065:     } else {
 4066: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4067: 		"while attempting courseiddump\n", $userinput);
 4068:     }
 4069:     return 1;
 4070: }
 4071: &register_handler("courseiddump", \&dump_course_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4072: 
 4073: #
 4074: # Puts an unencrypted entry in a namespace db file at the domain level 
 4075: #
 4076: # Parameters:
 4077: #    $cmd      - The command that got us here.
 4078: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (remaining parameters).
 4079: #    $client   - File descriptor connected to client.
 4080: # Returns
 4081: #     0        - Requested to exit, caller should shut down.
 4082: #     1        - Continue processing.
 4083: #  Side effects:
 4084: #     reply is written to $client.
 4085: #
 4086: sub put_domain_handler {
 4087:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 4088: 
 4089:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4090: 
 4091:     my ($udom,$namespace,$what) =split(/:/,$tail,3);
 4092:     chomp($what);
 4093:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 4094:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "$namespace", &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 4095:                                    "P", $what);
 4096:     if ($hashref) {
 4097:         foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4098:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 4099:             $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 4100:         }
 4101:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4102:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4103:         } else {
 4104:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4105:                      "while attempting putdom\n", $userinput);
 4106:         }
 4107:     } else {
 4108:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4109:                   "while attempting putdom\n", $userinput);
 4110:     }
 4111: 
 4112:     return 1;
 4113: }
 4114: &register_handler("putdom", \&put_domain_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4115: 
 4116: # Unencrypted get from the namespace database file at the domain level.
 4117: # This function retrieves a keyed item from a specific named database in the
 4118: # domain directory.
 4119: #
 4120: # Parameters:
 4121: #   $cmd             - Command request keyword (get).
 4122: #   $tail            - Tail of the command.  This is a colon separated list
 4123: #                      consisting of the domain and the 'namespace' 
 4124: #                      which selects the gdbm file to do the lookup in,
 4125: #                      & separated list of keys to lookup.  Note that
 4126: #                      the values are returned as an & separated list too.
 4127: #   $client          - File descriptor open on the client.
 4128: # Returns:
 4129: #   1       - Continue processing.
 4130: #   0       - Exit.
 4131: #  Side effects:
 4132: #     reply is written to $client.
 4133: #
 4134: 
 4135: sub get_domain_handler {
 4136:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4137: 
 4138:     my $userinput = "$client:$tail";
 4139: 
 4140:     my ($udom,$namespace,$what)=split(/:/,$tail,3);
 4141:     chomp($what);
 4142:     my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 4143:     my $qresult='';
 4144:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "$namespace", &GDBM_READER());
 4145:     if ($hashref) {
 4146:         for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 4147:             $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";
 4148:         }
 4149:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4150:             $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 4151:             &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4152:         } else {
 4153:             &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4154:                       "while attempting getdom\n",$userinput);
 4155:         }
 4156:     } else {
 4157:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4158:                  "while attempting getdom\n",$userinput);
 4159:     }
 4160: 
 4161:     return 1;
 4162: }
 4163: &register_handler("getdom", \&get_domain_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4164: 
 4165: #
 4166: #  Puts an id to a domains id database. 
 4167: #
 4168: #  Parameters:
 4169: #   $cmd     - The command that triggered us.
 4170: #   $tail    - Remainder of the request other than the command. This is a 
 4171: #              colon separated list containing:
 4172: #              $domain  - The domain for which we are writing the id.
 4173: #              $pairs  - The id info to write... this is and & separated list
 4174: #                        of keyword=value.
 4175: #   $client  - Socket open on the client.
 4176: #  Returns:
 4177: #    1   - Continue processing.
 4178: #  Side effects:
 4179: #     reply is written to $client.
 4180: #
 4181: sub put_id_handler {
 4182:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 4183: 
 4184: 
 4185:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4186: 
 4187:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 4188:     chomp($what);
 4189:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 4190:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "ids", &GDBM_WRCREAT(),
 4191: 				   "P", $what);
 4192:     if ($hashref) {
 4193: 	foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4194: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 4195: 	    $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 4196: 	}
 4197: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4198: 	    &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4199: 	} else {
 4200: 	    &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4201: 		     "while attempting idput\n", $userinput);
 4202: 	}
 4203:     } else {
 4204: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4205: 		  "while attempting idput\n", $userinput);
 4206:     }
 4207: 
 4208:     return 1;
 4209: }
 4210: &register_handler("idput", \&put_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4211: 
 4212: #
 4213: #  Retrieves a set of id values from the id database.
 4214: #  Returns an & separated list of results, one for each requested id to the
 4215: #  client.
 4216: #
 4217: # Parameters:
 4218: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 4219: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 4220: #               domain - the domain whose id table we dump
 4221: #               ids      Consists of an & separated list of
 4222: #                        id keywords whose values will be fetched.
 4223: #                        nonexisting keywords will have an empty value.
 4224: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 4225: #
 4226: # Returns:
 4227: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 4228: # Side effects:
 4229: #   An & separated list of results is written to $client.
 4230: #
 4231: sub get_id_handler {
 4232:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4233: 
 4234:     
 4235:     my $userinput = "$client:$tail";
 4236:     
 4237:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 4238:     chomp($what);
 4239:     my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
 4240:     my $qresult='';
 4241:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "ids", &GDBM_READER());
 4242:     if ($hashref) {
 4243: 	for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
 4244: 	    $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";
 4245: 	}
 4246: 	if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4247: 	    $qresult=~s/\&$//;
 4248: 	    &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4249: 	} else {
 4250: 	    &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4251: 		      "while attempting idget\n",$userinput);
 4252: 	}
 4253:     } else {
 4254: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4255: 		 "while attempting idget\n",$userinput);
 4256:     }
 4257:     
 4258:     return 1;
 4259: }
 4260: &register_handler("idget", \&get_id_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4261: 
 4262: #
 4263: # Puts broadcast e-mail sent by Domain Coordinator in nohist_dcmail database 
 4264: #
 4265: # Parameters
 4266: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 4267: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 4268: #               domain - the domain whose dcmail we are recording
 4269: #               email    Consists of key=value pair 
 4270: #                        where key is unique msgid
 4271: #                        and value is message (in XML)
 4272: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 4273: #
 4274: # Returns:
 4275: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 4276: # Side effects
 4277: #     reply is written to $client.
 4278: #
 4279: sub put_dcmail_handler {
 4280:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 4281:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4282:                                                                                 
 4283:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 4284:     chomp($what);
 4285:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_dcmail", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4286:     if ($hashref) {
 4287:         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$what);
 4288:         $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 4289:     }
 4290:     if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4291:         &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4292:     } else {
 4293:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4294:                  "while attempting dcmailput\n", $userinput);
 4295:     }
 4296:     return 1;
 4297: }
 4298: &register_handler("dcmailput", \&put_dcmail_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4299: 
 4300: #
 4301: # Retrieves broadcast e-mail from nohist_dcmail database
 4302: # Returns to client an & separated list of key=value pairs,
 4303: # where key is msgid and value is message information.
 4304: #
 4305: # Parameters
 4306: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 4307: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 4308: #               domain - the domain whose dcmail table we dump
 4309: #               startfilter - beginning of time window 
 4310: #               endfilter - end of time window
 4311: #               sendersfilter - & separated list of username:domain 
 4312: #                 for senders to search for.
 4313: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 4314: #
 4315: # Returns:
 4316: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 4317: # Side effects
 4318: #     reply (& separated list of msgid=messageinfo pairs) is 
 4319: #     written to $client.
 4320: #
 4321: sub dump_dcmail_handler {
 4322:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4323:                                                                                 
 4324:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4325:     my ($udom,$startfilter,$endfilter,$sendersfilter) = split(/:/,$tail);
 4326:     chomp($sendersfilter);
 4327:     my @senders = ();
 4328:     if (defined($startfilter)) {
 4329:         $startfilter=&unescape($startfilter);
 4330:     } else {
 4331:         $startfilter='.';
 4332:     }
 4333:     if (defined($endfilter)) {
 4334:         $endfilter=&unescape($endfilter);
 4335:     } else {
 4336:         $endfilter='.';
 4337:     }
 4338:     if (defined($sendersfilter)) {
 4339:         $sendersfilter=&unescape($sendersfilter);
 4340: 	@senders = map { &unescape($_) } split(/\&/,$sendersfilter);
 4341:     }
 4342: 
 4343:     my $qresult='';
 4344:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_dcmail", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4345:     if ($hashref) {
 4346:         while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 4347:             my $match = 1;
 4348:             my ($timestamp,$subj,$uname,$udom) = 
 4349: 		split(/:/,&unescape(&unescape($key)),5); # yes, twice really
 4350:             $subj = &unescape($subj);
 4351:             unless ($startfilter eq '.' || !defined($startfilter)) {
 4352:                 if ($timestamp < $startfilter) {
 4353:                     $match = 0;
 4354:                 }
 4355:             }
 4356:             unless ($endfilter eq '.' || !defined($endfilter)) {
 4357:                 if ($timestamp > $endfilter) {
 4358:                     $match = 0;
 4359:                 }
 4360:             }
 4361:             unless (@senders < 1) {
 4362:                 unless (grep/^$uname:$udom$/,@senders) {
 4363:                     $match = 0;
 4364:                 }
 4365:             }
 4366:             if ($match == 1) {
 4367:                 $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 4368:             }
 4369:         }
 4370:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4371:             chop($qresult);
 4372:             &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4373:         } else {
 4374:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4375:                     "while attempting dcmaildump\n", $userinput);
 4376:         }
 4377:     } else {
 4378:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4379:                 "while attempting dcmaildump\n", $userinput);
 4380:     }
 4381:     return 1;
 4382: }
 4383: 
 4384: &register_handler("dcmaildump", \&dump_dcmail_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4385: 
 4386: #
 4387: # Puts domain roles in nohist_domainroles database
 4388: #
 4389: # Parameters
 4390: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 4391: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 4392: #               domain - the domain whose roles we are recording  
 4393: #               role -   Consists of key=value pair
 4394: #                        where key is unique role
 4395: #                        and value is start/end date information
 4396: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 4397: #
 4398: # Returns:
 4399: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 4400: # Side effects
 4401: #     reply is written to $client.
 4402: #
 4403: 
 4404: sub put_domainroles_handler {
 4405:     my ($cmd,$tail,$client) = @_;
 4406: 
 4407:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4408:     my ($udom,$what)=split(/:/,$tail);
 4409:     chomp($what);
 4410:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$what);
 4411:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_domainroles", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4412:     if ($hashref) {
 4413:         foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4414:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair);
 4415:             $hashref->{$key}=$value;
 4416:         }
 4417:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4418:             &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4419:         } else {
 4420:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4421:                      "while attempting domroleput\n", $userinput);
 4422:         }
 4423:     } else {
 4424:         &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4425:                   "while attempting domroleput\n", $userinput);
 4426:     }
 4427:                                                                                   
 4428:     return 1;
 4429: }
 4430: 
 4431: &register_handler("domroleput", \&put_domainroles_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4432: 
 4433: #
 4434: # Retrieves domain roles from nohist_domainroles database
 4435: # Returns to client an & separated list of key=value pairs,
 4436: # where key is role and value is start and end date information.
 4437: #
 4438: # Parameters
 4439: #   $cmd       - Command keyword that caused us to be dispatched.
 4440: #   $tail      - Tail of the command.  Consists of a colon separated:
 4441: #               domain - the domain whose domain roles table we dump
 4442: #   $client    - Socket open on the client.
 4443: #
 4444: # Returns:
 4445: #    1 - indicating processing should continue.
 4446: # Side effects
 4447: #     reply (& separated list of role=start/end info pairs) is
 4448: #     written to $client.
 4449: #
 4450: sub dump_domainroles_handler {
 4451:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4452:                                                                                            
 4453:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4454:     my ($udom,$startfilter,$endfilter,$rolesfilter) = split(/:/,$tail);
 4455:     chomp($rolesfilter);
 4456:     my @roles = ();
 4457:     if (defined($startfilter)) {
 4458:         $startfilter=&unescape($startfilter);
 4459:     } else {
 4460:         $startfilter='.';
 4461:     }
 4462:     if (defined($endfilter)) {
 4463:         $endfilter=&unescape($endfilter);
 4464:     } else {
 4465:         $endfilter='.';
 4466:     }
 4467:     if (defined($rolesfilter)) {
 4468:         $rolesfilter=&unescape($rolesfilter);
 4469: 	@roles = split(/\&/,$rolesfilter);
 4470:     }
 4471: 
 4472:     my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "nohist_domainroles", &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 4473:     if ($hashref) {
 4474:         my $qresult = '';
 4475:         while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$hashref)) {
 4476:             my $match = 1;
 4477:             my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,&unescape($value));
 4478:             my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec) = split(/:/,&unescape($key));
 4479:             unless (@roles < 1) {
 4480:                 unless (grep/^\Q$trole\E$/,@roles) {
 4481:                     $match = 0;
 4482:                     next;
 4483:                 }
 4484:             }
 4485:             unless ($startfilter eq '.' || !defined($startfilter)) {
 4486:                 if ((defined($start)) && ($start >= $startfilter)) {
 4487:                     $match = 0;
 4488:                     next;
 4489:                 }
 4490:             }
 4491:             unless ($endfilter eq '.' || !defined($endfilter)) {
 4492:                 if ((defined($end)) && (($end > 0) && ($end <= $endfilter))) {
 4493:                     $match = 0;
 4494:                     next;
 4495:                 }
 4496:             }
 4497:             if ($match == 1) {
 4498:                 $qresult.=$key.'='.$value.'&';
 4499:             }
 4500:         }
 4501:         if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
 4502:             chop($qresult);
 4503:             &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
 4504:         } else {
 4505:             &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4506:                     "while attempting domrolesdump\n", $userinput);
 4507:         }
 4508:     } else {
 4509:         &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
 4510:                 "while attempting domrolesdump\n", $userinput);
 4511:     }
 4512:     return 1;
 4513: }
 4514: 
 4515: &register_handler("domrolesdump", \&dump_domainroles_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4516: 
 4517: 
 4518: #  Process the tmpput command I'm not sure what this does.. Seems to
 4519: #  create a file in the lonDaemons/tmp directory of the form $id.tmp
 4520: # where Id is the client's ip concatenated with a sequence number.
 4521: # The file will contain some value that is passed in.  Is this e.g.
 4522: # a login token?
 4523: #
 4524: # Parameters:
 4525: #    $cmd     - The command that got us dispatched.
 4526: #    $tail    - The remainder of the request following $cmd:
 4527: #               In this case this will be the contents of the file.
 4528: #    $client  - Socket connected to the client.
 4529: # Returns:
 4530: #    1 indicating processing can continue.
 4531: # Side effects:
 4532: #   A file is created in the local filesystem.
 4533: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 4534: sub tmp_put_handler {
 4535:     my ($cmd, $what, $client) = @_;
 4536: 
 4537:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$what";	# Reconstruct for logging.
 4538: 
 4539:     my ($record,$context) = split(/:/,$what);
 4540:     if ($context ne '') {
 4541:         chomp($context);
 4542:         $context = &unescape($context);
 4543:     }
 4544:     my ($id,$store);
 4545:     $tmpsnum++;
 4546:     if ($context eq 'resetpw') {
 4547:         $id = &md5_hex(&md5_hex(time.{}.rand().$$));
 4548:     } else {
 4549:         $id = $$.'_'.$clientip.'_'.$tmpsnum;
 4550:     }
 4551:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 4552:     $record=~s/\n//g;
 4553:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 4554:     if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 4555: 	print $store $record;
 4556: 	close $store;
 4557: 	&Reply($client, \$id, $userinput);
 4558:     } else {
 4559: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."IO::File->new Failed ".
 4560: 		  "while attempting tmpput\n", $userinput);
 4561:     }
 4562:     return 1;
 4563:   
 4564: }
 4565: &register_handler("tmpput", \&tmp_put_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4566: 
 4567: #   Processes the tmpget command.  This command returns the contents
 4568: #  of a temporary resource file(?) created via tmpput.
 4569: #
 4570: # Paramters:
 4571: #    $cmd      - Command that got us dispatched.
 4572: #    $id       - Tail of the command, contain the id of the resource
 4573: #                we want to fetch.
 4574: #    $client   - socket open on the client.
 4575: # Return:
 4576: #    1         - Inidcating processing can continue.
 4577: # Side effects:
 4578: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 4579: #
 4580: sub tmp_get_handler {
 4581:     my ($cmd, $id, $client) = @_;
 4582: 
 4583:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$id"; 
 4584:     
 4585: 
 4586:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 4587:     my $store;
 4588:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 4589:     if ($store=IO::File->new("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 4590: 	my $reply=<$store>;
 4591: 	&Reply( $client, \$reply, $userinput);
 4592: 	close $store;
 4593:     } else {
 4594: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."IO::File->new Failed ".
 4595: 		  "while attempting tmpget\n", $userinput);
 4596:     }
 4597: 
 4598:     return 1;
 4599: }
 4600: &register_handler("tmpget", \&tmp_get_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4601: 
 4602: #
 4603: #  Process the tmpdel command.  This command deletes a temp resource
 4604: #  created by the tmpput command.
 4605: #
 4606: # Parameters:
 4607: #   $cmd      - Command that got us here.
 4608: #   $id       - Id of the temporary resource created.
 4609: #   $client   - socket open on the client process.
 4610: #
 4611: # Returns:
 4612: #   1     - Indicating processing should continue.
 4613: # Side Effects:
 4614: #   A file is deleted
 4615: #   A reply is sent to the client.
 4616: sub tmp_del_handler {
 4617:     my ($cmd, $id, $client) = @_;
 4618:     
 4619:     my $userinput= "$cmd:$id";
 4620:     
 4621:     chomp($id);
 4622:     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
 4623:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 4624:     if (unlink("$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
 4625: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4626:     } else {
 4627: 	&Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."Unlink tmp Failed ".
 4628: 		  "while attempting tmpdel\n", $userinput);
 4629:     }
 4630:     
 4631:     return 1;
 4632: 
 4633: }
 4634: &register_handler("tmpdel", \&tmp_del_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4635: 
 4636: #
 4637: #   Processes the setannounce command.  This command
 4638: #   creates a file named announce.txt in the top directory of
 4639: #   the documentn root and sets its contents.  The announce.txt file is
 4640: #   printed in its entirety at the LonCAPA login page.  Note:
 4641: #   once the announcement.txt fileis created it cannot be deleted.
 4642: #   However, setting the contents of the file to empty removes the
 4643: #   announcement from the login page of loncapa so who cares.
 4644: #
 4645: # Parameters:
 4646: #    $cmd          - The command that got us dispatched.
 4647: #    $announcement - The text of the announcement.
 4648: #    $client       - Socket open on the client process.
 4649: # Retunrns:
 4650: #   1             - Indicating request processing should continue
 4651: # Side Effects:
 4652: #   The file {DocRoot}/announcement.txt is created.
 4653: #   A reply is sent to $client.
 4654: #
 4655: sub set_announce_handler {
 4656:     my ($cmd, $announcement, $client) = @_;
 4657:   
 4658:     my $userinput    = "$cmd:$announcement";
 4659: 
 4660:     chomp($announcement);
 4661:     $announcement=&unescape($announcement);
 4662:     if (my $store=IO::File->new('>'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.
 4663: 				'/announcement.txt')) {
 4664: 	print $store $announcement;
 4665: 	close $store;
 4666: 	&Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
 4667:     } else {
 4668: 	&Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)."\n", $userinput);
 4669:     }
 4670: 
 4671:     return 1;
 4672: }
 4673: &register_handler("setannounce", \&set_announce_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4674: 
 4675: #
 4676: #  Return the version of the daemon.  This can be used to determine
 4677: #  the compatibility of cross version installations or, alternatively to
 4678: #  simply know who's out of date and who isn't.  Note that the version
 4679: #  is returned concatenated with the tail.
 4680: # Parameters:
 4681: #   $cmd        - the request that dispatched to us.
 4682: #   $tail       - Tail of the request (client's version?).
 4683: #   $client     - Socket open on the client.
 4684: #Returns:
 4685: #   1 - continue processing requests.
 4686: # Side Effects:
 4687: #   Replies with version to $client.
 4688: sub get_version_handler {
 4689:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4690: 
 4691:     my $userinput  = $cmd.$tail;
 4692:     
 4693:     &Reply($client, &version($userinput)."\n", $userinput);
 4694: 
 4695: 
 4696:     return 1;
 4697: }
 4698: &register_handler("version", \&get_version_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4699: 
 4700: #  Set the current host and domain.  This is used to support
 4701: #  multihomed systems.  Each IP of the system, or even separate daemons
 4702: #  on the same IP can be treated as handling a separate lonCAPA virtual
 4703: #  machine.  This command selects the virtual lonCAPA.  The client always
 4704: #  knows the right one since it is lonc and it is selecting the domain/system
 4705: #  from the hosts.tab file.
 4706: # Parameters:
 4707: #    $cmd      - Command that dispatched us.
 4708: #    $tail     - Tail of the command (domain/host requested).
 4709: #    $socket   - Socket open on the client.
 4710: #
 4711: # Returns:
 4712: #     1   - Indicates the program should continue to process requests.
 4713: # Side-effects:
 4714: #     The default domain/system context is modified for this daemon.
 4715: #     a reply is sent to the client.
 4716: #
 4717: sub set_virtual_host_handler {
 4718:     my ($cmd, $tail, $socket) = @_;
 4719:   
 4720:     my $userinput  ="$cmd:$tail";
 4721: 
 4722:     &Reply($client, &sethost($userinput)."\n", $userinput);
 4723: 
 4724: 
 4725:     return 1;
 4726: }
 4727: &register_handler("sethost", \&set_virtual_host_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4728: 
 4729: #  Process a request to exit:
 4730: #   - "bye" is sent to the client.
 4731: #   - The client socket is shutdown and closed.
 4732: #   - We indicate to the caller that we should exit.
 4733: # Formal Parameters:
 4734: #   $cmd                - The command that got us here.
 4735: #   $tail               - Tail of the command (empty).
 4736: #   $client             - Socket open on the tail.
 4737: # Returns:
 4738: #   0      - Indicating the program should exit!!
 4739: #
 4740: sub exit_handler {
 4741:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4742: 
 4743:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4744: 
 4745:     &logthis("Client $clientip ($clientname) hanging up: $userinput");
 4746:     &Reply($client, "bye\n", $userinput);
 4747:     $client->shutdown(2);        # shutdown the socket forcibly.
 4748:     $client->close();
 4749: 
 4750:     return 0;
 4751: }
 4752: &register_handler("exit", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
 4753: &register_handler("init", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
 4754: &register_handler("quit", \&exit_handler, 0,1,1);
 4755: 
 4756: #  Determine if auto-enrollment is enabled.
 4757: #  Note that the original had what I believe to be a defect.
 4758: #  The original returned 0 if the requestor was not a registerd client.
 4759: #  It should return "refused".
 4760: # Formal Parameters:
 4761: #   $cmd       - The command that invoked us.
 4762: #   $tail      - The tail of the command (Extra command parameters.
 4763: #   $client    - The socket open on the client that issued the request.
 4764: # Returns:
 4765: #    1         - Indicating processing should continue.
 4766: #
 4767: sub enrollment_enabled_handler {
 4768:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4769:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$tail; # For logging purposes.
 4770: 
 4771:     
 4772:     my ($cdom) = split(/:/, $tail, 2);   # Domain we're asking about.
 4773: 
 4774:     my $outcome  = &localenroll::run($cdom);
 4775:     &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 4776: 
 4777:     return 1;
 4778: }
 4779: &register_handler("autorun", \&enrollment_enabled_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4780: 
 4781: #
 4782: #   Validate an institutional code used for a LON-CAPA course.          
 4783: #
 4784: # Formal Parameters:
 4785: #   $cmd          - The command request that got us dispatched.
 4786: #   $tail         - The tail of the command.  In this case,
 4787: #                   this is a colon separated set of words that will be split
 4788: #                   into:
 4789: #                        $dom      - The domain for which the check of 
 4790: #                                    institutional course code will occur.
 4791: #
 4792: #                        $instcode - The institutional code for the course
 4793: #                                    being requested, or validated for rights
 4794: #                                    to request.
 4795: #
 4796: #                        $owner    - The course requestor (who will be the
 4797: #                                    course owner, in the form username:domain
 4798: #
 4799: #   $client       - Socket open on the client.
 4800: # Returns:
 4801: #    1           - Indicating processing should continue.
 4802: #
 4803: sub validate_instcode_handler {
 4804:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4805:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4806:     my ($dom,$instcode,$owner) = split(/:/, $tail);
 4807:     $instcode = &unescape($instcode);
 4808:     $owner = &unescape($owner);
 4809:     my ($outcome,$description) = 
 4810:         &localenroll::validate_instcode($dom,$instcode,$owner);
 4811:     my $result = &escape($outcome).'&'.&escape($description);
 4812:     &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 4813: 
 4814:     return 1;
 4815: }
 4816: &register_handler("autovalidateinstcode", \&validate_instcode_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4817: 
 4818: #   Get the official sections for which auto-enrollment is possible.
 4819: #   Since the admin people won't know about 'unofficial sections' 
 4820: #   we cannot auto-enroll on them.
 4821: # Formal Parameters:
 4822: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched here.
 4823: #    $tail    - The remainder of the request.  In our case this
 4824: #               will be split into:
 4825: #               $coursecode   - The course name from the admin point of view.
 4826: #               $cdom         - The course's domain(?).
 4827: #    $client  - Socket open on the client.
 4828: # Returns:
 4829: #    1    - Indiciting processing should continue.
 4830: #
 4831: sub get_sections_handler {
 4832:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4833:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4834: 
 4835:     my ($coursecode, $cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
 4836:     my @secs = &localenroll::get_sections($coursecode,$cdom);
 4837:     my $seclist = &escape(join(':',@secs));
 4838: 
 4839:     &Reply($client, \$seclist, $userinput);
 4840:     
 4841: 
 4842:     return 1;
 4843: }
 4844: &register_handler("autogetsections", \&get_sections_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4845: 
 4846: #   Validate the owner of a new course section.  
 4847: #
 4848: # Formal Parameters:
 4849: #   $cmd      - Command that got us dispatched.
 4850: #   $tail     - the remainder of the command.  For us this consists of a
 4851: #               colon separated string containing:
 4852: #                  $inst    - Course Id from the institutions point of view.
 4853: #                  $owner   - Proposed owner of the course.
 4854: #                  $cdom    - Domain of the course (from the institutions
 4855: #                             point of view?)..
 4856: #   $client   - Socket open on the client.
 4857: #
 4858: # Returns:
 4859: #   1        - Processing should continue.
 4860: #
 4861: sub validate_course_owner_handler {
 4862:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)  = @_;
 4863:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4864:     my ($inst_course_id, $owner, $cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
 4865: 
 4866:     $owner = &unescape($owner);
 4867:     my $outcome = &localenroll::new_course($inst_course_id,$owner,$cdom);
 4868:     &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 4869: 
 4870: 
 4871: 
 4872:     return 1;
 4873: }
 4874: &register_handler("autonewcourse", \&validate_course_owner_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4875: 
 4876: #
 4877: #   Validate a course section in the official schedule of classes
 4878: #   from the institutions point of view (part of autoenrollment).
 4879: #
 4880: # Formal Parameters:
 4881: #   $cmd          - The command request that got us dispatched.
 4882: #   $tail         - The tail of the command.  In this case,
 4883: #                   this is a colon separated set of words that will be split
 4884: #                   into:
 4885: #                        $inst_course_id - The course/section id from the
 4886: #                                          institutions point of view.
 4887: #                        $cdom           - The domain from the institutions
 4888: #                                          point of view.
 4889: #   $client       - Socket open on the client.
 4890: # Returns:
 4891: #    1           - Indicating processing should continue.
 4892: #
 4893: sub validate_course_section_handler {
 4894:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4895:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4896:     my ($inst_course_id, $cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
 4897: 
 4898:     my $outcome=&localenroll::validate_courseID($inst_course_id,$cdom);
 4899:     &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 4900: 
 4901: 
 4902:     return 1;
 4903: }
 4904: &register_handler("autovalidatecourse", \&validate_course_section_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4905: 
 4906: #
 4907: #   Validate course owner's access to enrollment data for specific class section. 
 4908: #   
 4909: #
 4910: # Formal Parameters:
 4911: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 4912: #    $tail    - The tail of the command.   In this case this is a colon separated
 4913: #               set of words that will be split into:
 4914: #               $inst_class  - Institutional code for the specific class section   
 4915: #               $courseowner - The escaped username:domain of the course owner 
 4916: #               $cdom        - The domain of the course from the institution's
 4917: #                              point of view.
 4918: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 4919: # Returns:
 4920: #    1 - continue processing.
 4921: #
 4922: 
 4923: sub validate_class_access_handler {
 4924:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4925:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4926:     my ($inst_class,$ownerlist,$cdom) = split(/:/, $tail);
 4927:     my $owners = &unescape($ownerlist);
 4928:     my $outcome;
 4929:     eval {
 4930: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 4931: 	$outcome=&localenroll::check_section($inst_class,$owners,$cdom);
 4932:     };
 4933:     &Reply($client,\$outcome, $userinput);
 4934: 
 4935:     return 1;
 4936: }
 4937: &register_handler("autovalidateclass_sec", \&validate_class_access_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 4938: 
 4939: #
 4940: #   Create a password for a new LON-CAPA user added by auto-enrollment.
 4941: #   Only used for case where authentication method for new user is localauth
 4942: #
 4943: # Formal Parameters:
 4944: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 4945: #    $tail    - The tail of the command.   In this case this is a colon separated
 4946: #               set of words that will be split into:
 4947: #               $authparam - An authentication parameter (localauth parameter).
 4948: #               $cdom      - The domain of the course from the institution's
 4949: #                            point of view.
 4950: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 4951: # Returns:
 4952: #    1 - continue processing.
 4953: #
 4954: sub create_auto_enroll_password_handler {
 4955:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 4956:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 4957: 
 4958:     my ($authparam, $cdom) = split(/:/, $userinput);
 4959: 
 4960:     my ($create_passwd,$authchk);
 4961:     ($authparam,
 4962:      $create_passwd,
 4963:      $authchk) = &localenroll::create_password($authparam,$cdom);
 4964: 
 4965:     &Reply($client, &escape($authparam.':'.$create_passwd.':'.$authchk)."\n",
 4966: 	   $userinput);
 4967: 
 4968: 
 4969:     return 1;
 4970: }
 4971: &register_handler("autocreatepassword", \&create_auto_enroll_password_handler, 
 4972: 		  0, 1, 0);
 4973: 
 4974: #   Retrieve and remove temporary files created by/during autoenrollment.
 4975: #
 4976: # Formal Parameters:
 4977: #    $cmd      - The command that got us dispatched.
 4978: #    $tail     - The tail of the command.  In our case this is a colon 
 4979: #                separated list that will be split into:
 4980: #                $filename - The name of the file to remove.
 4981: #                            The filename is given as a path relative to
 4982: #                            the LonCAPA temp file directory.
 4983: #    $client   - Socket open on the client.
 4984: #
 4985: # Returns:
 4986: #   1     - Continue processing.
 4987: sub retrieve_auto_file_handler {
 4988:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)    = @_;
 4989:     my $userinput                = "cmd:$tail";
 4990: 
 4991:     my ($filename)   = split(/:/, $tail);
 4992: 
 4993:     my $source = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename;
 4994:     if ( (-e $source) && ($filename ne '') ) {
 4995: 	my $reply = '';
 4996: 	if (open(my $fh,$source)) {
 4997: 	    while (<$fh>) {
 4998: 		chomp($_);
 4999: 		$_ =~ s/^\s+//g;
 5000: 		$_ =~ s/\s+$//g;
 5001: 		$reply .= $_;
 5002: 	    }
 5003: 	    close($fh);
 5004: 	    &Reply($client, &escape($reply)."\n", $userinput);
 5005: 
 5006: #   Does this have to be uncommented??!?  (RF).
 5007: #
 5008: #                                unlink($source);
 5009: 	} else {
 5010: 	    &Failure($client, "error\n", $userinput);
 5011: 	}
 5012:     } else {
 5013: 	&Failure($client, "error\n", $userinput);
 5014:     }
 5015:     
 5016: 
 5017:     return 1;
 5018: }
 5019: &register_handler("autoretrieve", \&retrieve_auto_file_handler, 0,1,0);
 5020: 
 5021: sub crsreq_checks_handler {
 5022:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5023:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5024:     my $dom = $tail;
 5025:     my $result;
 5026:     my @reqtypes = ('official','unofficial','community');
 5027:     eval {
 5028:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5029:         my %validations;
 5030:         my $response = &localenroll::crsreq_checks($dom,\@reqtypes,
 5031:                                                    \%validations);
 5032:         if ($response eq 'ok') { 
 5033:             foreach my $key (keys(%validations)) {
 5034:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($validations{$key}).'&';
 5035:             }
 5036:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5037:         } else {
 5038:             $result = 'error';
 5039:         }
 5040:     };
 5041:     if (!$@) {
 5042:         &Reply($client, \$result, $userinput);
 5043:     } else {
 5044:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5045:     }
 5046:     return 1;
 5047: }
 5048: &register_handler("autocrsreqchecks", \&crsreq_checks_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5049: 
 5050: sub validate_crsreq_handler {
 5051:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5052:     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 5053:     my ($dom,$owner,$crstype,$inststatuslist,$instcode,$instseclist) = split(/:/, $tail);
 5054:     $instcode = &unescape($instcode);
 5055:     $owner = &unescape($owner);
 5056:     $crstype = &unescape($crstype);
 5057:     $inststatuslist = &unescape($inststatuslist);
 5058:     $instcode = &unescape($instcode);
 5059:     $instseclist = &unescape($instseclist);
 5060:     my $outcome;
 5061:     eval {
 5062:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5063:         $outcome = &localenroll::validate_crsreq($dom,$owner,$crstype,
 5064:                                                  $inststatuslist,$instcode,
 5065:                                                  $instseclist);
 5066:     };
 5067:     if (!$@) {
 5068:         &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
 5069:     } else {
 5070:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5071:     }
 5072:     return 1;
 5073: }
 5074: &register_handler("autocrsreqvalidation", \&validate_crsreq_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5075: 
 5076: #
 5077: #   Read and retrieve institutional code format (for support form).
 5078: # Formal Parameters:
 5079: #    $cmd        - Command that dispatched us.
 5080: #    $tail       - Tail of the command.  In this case it conatins 
 5081: #                  the course domain and the coursename.
 5082: #    $client     - Socket open on the client.
 5083: # Returns:
 5084: #    1     - Continue processing.
 5085: #
 5086: sub get_institutional_code_format_handler {
 5087:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5088:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5089: 
 5090:     my $reply;
 5091:     my($cdom,$course) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5092:     my @pairs = split/\&/,$course;
 5093:     my %instcodes = ();
 5094:     my %codes = ();
 5095:     my @codetitles = ();
 5096:     my %cat_titles = ();
 5097:     my %cat_order = ();
 5098:     foreach (@pairs) {
 5099: 	my ($key,$value) = split/=/,$_;
 5100: 	$instcodes{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 5101:     }
 5102:     my $formatreply = &localenroll::instcode_format($cdom,
 5103: 						    \%instcodes,
 5104: 						    \%codes,
 5105: 						    \@codetitles,
 5106: 						    \%cat_titles,
 5107: 						    \%cat_order);
 5108:     if ($formatreply eq 'ok') {
 5109: 	my $codes_str = &Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%codes);
 5110: 	my $codetitles_str = &Apache::lonnet::array2str(@codetitles);
 5111: 	my $cat_titles_str = &Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%cat_titles);
 5112: 	my $cat_order_str = &Apache::lonnet::hash2str(%cat_order);
 5113: 	&Reply($client,
 5114: 	       $codes_str.':'.$codetitles_str.':'.$cat_titles_str.':'
 5115: 	       .$cat_order_str."\n",
 5116: 	       $userinput);
 5117:     } else {
 5118: 	# this else branch added by RF since if not ok, lonc will
 5119: 	# hang waiting on reply until timeout.
 5120: 	#
 5121: 	&Reply($client, "format_error\n", $userinput);
 5122:     }
 5123:     
 5124:     return 1;
 5125: }
 5126: &register_handler("autoinstcodeformat",
 5127: 		  \&get_institutional_code_format_handler,0,1,0);
 5128: 
 5129: sub get_institutional_defaults_handler {
 5130:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5131:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5132: 
 5133:     my $dom = $tail;
 5134:     my %defaults_hash;
 5135:     my @code_order;
 5136:     my $outcome;
 5137:     eval {
 5138:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5139:         $outcome = &localenroll::instcode_defaults($dom,\%defaults_hash,
 5140:                                                    \@code_order);
 5141:     };
 5142:     if (!$@) {
 5143:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5144:             my $result='';
 5145:             while (my ($key,$value) = each(%defaults_hash)) {
 5146:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 5147:             }
 5148:             $result .= 'code_order='.&escape(join('&',@code_order));
 5149:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5150:         } else {
 5151:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5152:         }
 5153:     } else {
 5154:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5155:     }
 5156: }
 5157: &register_handler("autoinstcodedefaults",
 5158:                   \&get_institutional_defaults_handler,0,1,0);
 5159: 
 5160: sub get_possible_instcodes_handler {
 5161:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5162:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5163: 
 5164:     my $reply;
 5165:     my $cdom = $tail;
 5166:     my (@codetitles,%cat_titles,%cat_order,@code_order);
 5167:     my $formatreply = &localenroll::possible_instcodes($cdom,
 5168:                                                        \@codetitles,
 5169:                                                        \%cat_titles,
 5170:                                                        \%cat_order,
 5171:                                                        \@code_order);
 5172:     if ($formatreply eq 'ok') {
 5173:         my $result = join('&',map {&escape($_);} (@codetitles)).':';
 5174:         $result .= join('&',map {&escape($_);} (@code_order)).':';
 5175:         foreach my $key (keys(%cat_titles)) {
 5176:             $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($cat_titles{$key}).'&';
 5177:         }
 5178:         $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5179:         $result .= ':';
 5180:         foreach my $key (keys(%cat_order)) {
 5181:             $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($cat_order{$key}).'&';
 5182:         }
 5183:         $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5184:         &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5185:     } else {
 5186:         &Reply($client, "format_error\n", $userinput);
 5187:     }
 5188:     return 1;
 5189: }
 5190: &register_handler("autopossibleinstcodes",
 5191:                   \&get_possible_instcodes_handler,0,1,0);
 5192: 
 5193: sub get_institutional_user_rules {
 5194:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5195:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5196:     my $dom = &unescape($tail);
 5197:     my (%rules_hash,@rules_order);
 5198:     my $outcome;
 5199:     eval {
 5200:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5201:         $outcome = &localenroll::username_rules($dom,\%rules_hash,\@rules_order);
 5202:     };
 5203:     if (!$@) {
 5204:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5205:             my $result;
 5206:             foreach my $key (keys(%rules_hash)) {
 5207:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rules_hash{$key}).'&';
 5208:             }
 5209:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5210:             $result .= ':';
 5211:             if (@rules_order > 0) {
 5212:                 foreach my $item (@rules_order) {
 5213:                     $result .= &escape($item).'&';
 5214:                 }
 5215:             }
 5216:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5217:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5218:         } else {
 5219:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5220:         }
 5221:     } else {
 5222:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5223:     }
 5224: }
 5225: &register_handler("instuserrules",\&get_institutional_user_rules,0,1,0);
 5226: 
 5227: sub get_institutional_id_rules {
 5228:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5229:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5230:     my $dom = &unescape($tail);
 5231:     my (%rules_hash,@rules_order);
 5232:     my $outcome;
 5233:     eval {
 5234:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5235:         $outcome = &localenroll::id_rules($dom,\%rules_hash,\@rules_order);
 5236:     };
 5237:     if (!$@) {
 5238:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5239:             my $result;
 5240:             foreach my $key (keys(%rules_hash)) {
 5241:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rules_hash{$key}).'&';
 5242:             }
 5243:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5244:             $result .= ':';
 5245:             if (@rules_order > 0) {
 5246:                 foreach my $item (@rules_order) {
 5247:                     $result .= &escape($item).'&';
 5248:                 }
 5249:             }
 5250:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5251:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5252:         } else {
 5253:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5254:         }
 5255:     } else {
 5256:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5257:     }
 5258: }
 5259: &register_handler("instidrules",\&get_institutional_id_rules,0,1,0);
 5260: 
 5261: sub get_institutional_selfcreate_rules {
 5262:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5263:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5264:     my $dom = &unescape($tail);
 5265:     my (%rules_hash,@rules_order);
 5266:     my $outcome;
 5267:     eval {
 5268:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5269:         $outcome = &localenroll::selfcreate_rules($dom,\%rules_hash,\@rules_order);
 5270:     };
 5271:     if (!$@) {
 5272:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5273:             my $result;
 5274:             foreach my $key (keys(%rules_hash)) {
 5275:                 $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rules_hash{$key}).'&';
 5276:             }
 5277:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5278:             $result .= ':';
 5279:             if (@rules_order > 0) {
 5280:                 foreach my $item (@rules_order) {
 5281:                     $result .= &escape($item).'&';
 5282:                 }
 5283:             }
 5284:             $result =~ s/\&$//;
 5285:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5286:         } else {
 5287:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5288:         }
 5289:     } else {
 5290:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5291:     }
 5292: }
 5293: &register_handler("instemailrules",\&get_institutional_selfcreate_rules,0,1,0);
 5294: 
 5295: 
 5296: sub institutional_username_check {
 5297:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5298:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5299:     my %rulecheck;
 5300:     my $outcome;
 5301:     my ($udom,$uname,@rules) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5302:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 5303:     $uname = &unescape($uname);
 5304:     @rules = map {&unescape($_);} (@rules);
 5305:     eval {
 5306:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5307:         $outcome = &localenroll::username_check($udom,$uname,\@rules,\%rulecheck);
 5308:     };
 5309:     if (!$@) {
 5310:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5311:             my $result='';
 5312:             foreach my $key (keys(%rulecheck)) {
 5313:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rulecheck{$key}).'&';
 5314:             }
 5315:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5316:         } else {
 5317:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5318:         }
 5319:     } else {
 5320:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5321:     }
 5322: }
 5323: &register_handler("instrulecheck",\&institutional_username_check,0,1,0);
 5324: 
 5325: sub institutional_id_check {
 5326:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5327:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5328:     my %rulecheck;
 5329:     my $outcome;
 5330:     my ($udom,$id,@rules) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5331:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 5332:     $id = &unescape($id);
 5333:     @rules = map {&unescape($_);} (@rules);
 5334:     eval {
 5335:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5336:         $outcome = &localenroll::id_check($udom,$id,\@rules,\%rulecheck);
 5337:     };
 5338:     if (!$@) {
 5339:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5340:             my $result='';
 5341:             foreach my $key (keys(%rulecheck)) {
 5342:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rulecheck{$key}).'&';
 5343:             }
 5344:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5345:         } else {
 5346:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5347:         }
 5348:     } else {
 5349:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5350:     }
 5351: }
 5352: &register_handler("instidrulecheck",\&institutional_id_check,0,1,0);
 5353: 
 5354: sub institutional_selfcreate_check {
 5355:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5356:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5357:     my %rulecheck;
 5358:     my $outcome;
 5359:     my ($udom,$email,@rules) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5360:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 5361:     $email = &unescape($email);
 5362:     @rules = map {&unescape($_);} (@rules);
 5363:     eval {
 5364:         local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5365:         $outcome = &localenroll::selfcreate_check($udom,$email,\@rules,\%rulecheck);
 5366:     };
 5367:     if (!$@) {
 5368:         if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 5369:             my $result='';
 5370:             foreach my $key (keys(%rulecheck)) {
 5371:                 $result.=&escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rulecheck{$key}).'&';
 5372:             }
 5373:             &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
 5374:         } else {
 5375:             &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
 5376:         }
 5377:     } else {
 5378:         &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5379:     }
 5380: }
 5381: &register_handler("instselfcreatecheck",\&institutional_selfcreate_check,0,1,0);
 5382: 
 5383: # Get domain specific conditions for import of student photographs to a course
 5384: #
 5385: # Retrieves information from photo_permission subroutine in localenroll.
 5386: # Returns outcome (ok) if no processing errors, and whether course owner is 
 5387: # required to accept conditions of use (yes/no).
 5388: #
 5389: #    
 5390: sub photo_permission_handler {
 5391:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5392:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5393:     my $cdom = $tail;
 5394:     my ($perm_reqd,$conditions);
 5395:     my $outcome;
 5396:     eval {
 5397: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5398: 	$outcome = &localenroll::photo_permission($cdom,\$perm_reqd,
 5399: 						  \$conditions);
 5400:     };
 5401:     if (!$@) {
 5402: 	&Reply($client, &escape($outcome.':'.$perm_reqd.':'. $conditions)."\n",
 5403: 	       $userinput);
 5404:     } else {
 5405: 	&Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5406:     }
 5407:     return 1;
 5408: }
 5409: &register_handler("autophotopermission",\&photo_permission_handler,0,1,0);
 5410: 
 5411: #
 5412: # Checks if student photo is available for a user in the domain, in the user's
 5413: # directory (in /userfiles/internal/studentphoto.jpg).
 5414: # Uses localstudentphoto:fetch() to ensure there is an up to date copy of
 5415: # the student's photo.   
 5416: 
 5417: sub photo_check_handler {
 5418:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
 5419:     my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
 5420:     my ($udom,$uname,$pid) = split(/:/,$tail);
 5421:     $udom = &unescape($udom);
 5422:     $uname = &unescape($uname);
 5423:     $pid = &unescape($pid);
 5424:     my $path=&propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/internal/';
 5425:     if (!-e $path) {
 5426:         &mkpath($path);
 5427:     }
 5428:     my $response;
 5429:     my $result = &localstudentphoto::fetch($udom,$uname,$pid,\$response);
 5430:     $result .= ':'.$response;
 5431:     &Reply($client, &escape($result)."\n",$userinput);
 5432:     return 1;
 5433: }
 5434: &register_handler("autophotocheck",\&photo_check_handler,0,1,0);
 5435: 
 5436: #
 5437: # Retrieve information from localenroll about whether to provide a button     
 5438: # for users who have enbled import of student photos to initiate an 
 5439: # update of photo files for registered students. Also include 
 5440: # comment to display alongside button.  
 5441: 
 5442: sub photo_choice_handler {
 5443:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5444:     my $userinput             = "$cmd:$tail";
 5445:     my $cdom                  = &unescape($tail);
 5446:     my ($update,$comment);
 5447:     eval {
 5448: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5449: 	($update,$comment)    = &localenroll::manager_photo_update($cdom);
 5450:     };
 5451:     if (!$@) {
 5452: 	&Reply($client,&escape($update).':'.&escape($comment)."\n",$userinput);
 5453:     } else {
 5454: 	&Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
 5455:     }
 5456:     return 1;
 5457: }
 5458: &register_handler("autophotochoice",\&photo_choice_handler,0,1,0);
 5459: 
 5460: #
 5461: # Gets a student's photo to exist (in the correct image type) in the user's 
 5462: # directory.
 5463: # Formal Parameters:
 5464: #    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
 5465: #    $tail    - A colon separated set of words that will be split into:
 5466: #               $domain - student's domain
 5467: #               $uname  - student username
 5468: #               $type   - image type desired
 5469: #    $client  - The socket open on the client.
 5470: # Returns:
 5471: #    1 - continue processing.
 5472: 
 5473: sub student_photo_handler {
 5474:     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 5475:     my ($domain,$uname,$ext,$type) = split(/:/, $tail);
 5476: 
 5477:     my $path=&propath($domain,$uname). '/userfiles/internal/';
 5478:     my $filename = 'studentphoto.'.$ext;
 5479:     if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 5480:         $filename = 'studentphoto_tn.'.$ext;
 5481:     }
 5482:     if (-e $path.$filename) {
 5483: 	&Reply($client,"ok\n","$cmd:$tail");
 5484: 	return 1;
 5485:     }
 5486:     &mkpath($path);
 5487:     my $file;
 5488:     if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 5489: 	eval {
 5490: 	    local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5491: 	    $file=&localstudentphoto::fetch_thumbnail($domain,$uname);
 5492: 	};
 5493:     } else {
 5494:         $file=&localstudentphoto::fetch($domain,$uname);
 5495:     }
 5496:     if (!$file) {
 5497: 	&Failure($client,"unavailable\n","$cmd:$tail");
 5498: 	return 1;
 5499:     }
 5500:     if (!-e $path.$filename) { &convert_photo($file,$path.$filename); }
 5501:     if (-e $path.$filename) {
 5502: 	&Reply($client,"ok\n","$cmd:$tail");
 5503: 	return 1;
 5504:     }
 5505:     &Failure($client,"unable_to_convert\n","$cmd:$tail");
 5506:     return 1;
 5507: }
 5508: &register_handler("studentphoto", \&student_photo_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5509: 
 5510: sub inst_usertypes_handler {
 5511:     my ($cmd, $domain, $client) = @_;
 5512:     my $res;
 5513:     my $userinput = $cmd.":".$domain; # For logging purposes.
 5514:     my (%typeshash,@order,$result);
 5515:     eval {
 5516: 	local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
 5517: 	$result=&localenroll::inst_usertypes($domain,\%typeshash,\@order);
 5518:     };
 5519:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 5520:         if (keys(%typeshash) > 0) {
 5521:             foreach my $key (keys(%typeshash)) {
 5522:                 $res.=&escape($key).'='.&escape($typeshash{$key}).'&';
 5523:             }
 5524:         }
 5525:         $res=~s/\&$//;
 5526:         $res .= ':';
 5527:         if (@order > 0) {
 5528:             foreach my $item (@order) {
 5529:                 $res .= &escape($item).'&';
 5530:             }
 5531:         }
 5532:         $res=~s/\&$//;
 5533:     }
 5534:     &Reply($client, \$res, $userinput);
 5535:     return 1;
 5536: }
 5537: &register_handler("inst_usertypes", \&inst_usertypes_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 5538: 
 5539: # mkpath makes all directories for a file, expects an absolute path with a
 5540: # file or a trailing / if just a dir is passed
 5541: # returns 1 on success 0 on failure
 5542: sub mkpath {
 5543:     my ($file)=@_;
 5544:     my @parts=split(/\//,$file,-1);
 5545:     my $now=$parts[0].'/'.$parts[1].'/'.$parts[2];
 5546:     for (my $i=3;$i<= ($#parts-1);$i++) {
 5547: 	$now.='/'.$parts[$i]; 
 5548: 	if (!-e $now) {
 5549: 	    if  (!mkdir($now,0770)) { return 0; }
 5550: 	}
 5551:     }
 5552:     return 1;
 5553: }
 5554: 
 5555: #---------------------------------------------------------------
 5556: #
 5557: #   Getting, decoding and dispatching requests:
 5558: #
 5559: #
 5560: #   Get a Request:
 5561: #   Gets a Request message from the client.  The transaction
 5562: #   is defined as a 'line' of text.  We remove the new line
 5563: #   from the text line.  
 5564: #
 5565: sub get_request {
 5566:     my $input = <$client>;
 5567:     chomp($input);
 5568: 
 5569:     &Debug("get_request: Request = $input\n");
 5570: 
 5571:     &status('Processing '.$clientname.':'.$input);
 5572: 
 5573:     return $input;
 5574: }
 5575: #---------------------------------------------------------------
 5576: #
 5577: #  Process a request.  This sub should shrink as each action
 5578: #  gets farmed out into a separat sub that is registered 
 5579: #  with the dispatch hash.  
 5580: #
 5581: # Parameters:
 5582: #    user_input   - The request received from the client (lonc).
 5583: # Returns:
 5584: #    true to keep processing, false if caller should exit.
 5585: #
 5586: sub process_request {
 5587:     my ($userinput) = @_;      # Easier for now to break style than to
 5588:                                 # fix all the userinput -> user_input.
 5589:     my $wasenc    = 0;		# True if request was encrypted.
 5590: # ------------------------------------------------------------ See if encrypted
 5591:     # for command
 5592:     # sethost:<server>
 5593:     # <command>:<args>
 5594:     #   we just send it to the processor
 5595:     # for
 5596:     # sethost:<server>:<command>:<args>
 5597:     #  we do the implict set host and then do the command
 5598:     if ($userinput =~ /^sethost:/) {
 5599: 	(my $cmd,my $newid,$userinput) = split(':',$userinput,3);
 5600: 	if (defined($userinput)) {
 5601: 	    &sethost("$cmd:$newid");
 5602: 	} else {
 5603: 	    $userinput = "$cmd:$newid";
 5604: 	}
 5605:     }
 5606: 
 5607:     if ($userinput =~ /^enc/) {
 5608: 	$userinput = decipher($userinput);
 5609: 	$wasenc=1;
 5610: 	if(!$userinput) {	# Cipher not defined.
 5611: 	    &Failure($client, "error: Encrypted data without negotated key\n");
 5612: 	    return 0;
 5613: 	}
 5614:     }
 5615:     Debug("process_request: $userinput\n");
 5616:     
 5617:     #  
 5618:     #   The 'correct way' to add a command to lond is now to
 5619:     #   write a sub to execute it and Add it to the command dispatch
 5620:     #   hash via a call to register_handler..  The comments to that
 5621:     #   sub should give you enough to go on to show how to do this
 5622:     #   along with the examples that are building up as this code
 5623:     #   is getting refactored.   Until all branches of the
 5624:     #   if/elseif monster below have been factored out into
 5625:     #   separate procesor subs, if the dispatch hash is missing
 5626:     #   the command keyword, we will fall through to the remainder
 5627:     #   of the if/else chain below in order to keep this thing in 
 5628:     #   working order throughout the transmogrification.
 5629: 
 5630:     my ($command, $tail) = split(/:/, $userinput, 2);
 5631:     chomp($command);
 5632:     chomp($tail);
 5633:     $tail =~ s/(\r)//;		# This helps people debugging with e.g. telnet.
 5634:     $command =~ s/(\r)//;	# And this too for parameterless commands.
 5635:     if(!$tail) {
 5636: 	$tail ="";		# defined but blank.
 5637:     }
 5638: 
 5639:     &Debug("Command received: $command, encoded = $wasenc");
 5640: 
 5641:     if(defined $Dispatcher{$command}) {
 5642: 
 5643: 	my $dispatch_info = $Dispatcher{$command};
 5644: 	my $handler       = $$dispatch_info[0];
 5645: 	my $need_encode   = $$dispatch_info[1];
 5646: 	my $client_types  = $$dispatch_info[2];
 5647: 	Debug("Matched dispatch hash: mustencode: $need_encode "
 5648: 	      ."ClientType $client_types");
 5649:       
 5650: 	#  Validate the request:
 5651:       
 5652: 	my $ok = 1;
 5653: 	my $requesterprivs = 0;
 5654: 	if(&isClient()) {
 5655: 	    $requesterprivs |= $CLIENT_OK;
 5656: 	}
 5657: 	if(&isManager()) {
 5658: 	    $requesterprivs |= $MANAGER_OK;
 5659: 	}
 5660: 	if($need_encode && (!$wasenc)) {
 5661: 	    Debug("Must encode but wasn't: $need_encode $wasenc");
 5662: 	    $ok = 0;
 5663: 	}
 5664: 	if(($client_types & $requesterprivs) == 0) {
 5665: 	    Debug("Client not privileged to do this operation");
 5666: 	    $ok = 0;
 5667: 	}
 5668: 
 5669: 	if($ok) {
 5670: 	    Debug("Dispatching to handler $command $tail");
 5671: 	    my $keep_going = &$handler($command, $tail, $client);
 5672: 	    return $keep_going;
 5673: 	} else {
 5674: 	    Debug("Refusing to dispatch because client did not match requirements");
 5675: 	    Failure($client, "refused\n", $userinput);
 5676: 	    return 1;
 5677: 	}
 5678: 
 5679:     }    
 5680: 
 5681:     print $client "unknown_cmd\n";
 5682: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- complete
 5683:     Debug("process_request - returning 1");
 5684:     return 1;
 5685: }
 5686: #
 5687: #   Decipher encoded traffic
 5688: #  Parameters:
 5689: #     input      - Encoded data.
 5690: #  Returns:
 5691: #     Decoded data or undef if encryption key was not yet negotiated.
 5692: #  Implicit input:
 5693: #     cipher  - This global holds the negotiated encryption key.
 5694: #
 5695: sub decipher {
 5696:     my ($input)  = @_;
 5697:     my $output = '';
 5698:     
 5699:     
 5700:     if($cipher) {
 5701: 	my($enc, $enclength, $encinput) = split(/:/, $input);
 5702: 	for(my $encidx = 0; $encidx < length($encinput); $encidx += 16) {
 5703: 	    $output .= 
 5704: 		$cipher->decrypt(pack("H16", substr($encinput, $encidx, 16)));
 5705: 	}
 5706: 	return substr($output, 0, $enclength);
 5707:     } else {
 5708: 	return undef;
 5709:     }
 5710: }
 5711: 
 5712: #
 5713: #   Register a command processor.  This function is invoked to register a sub
 5714: #   to process a request.  Once registered, the ProcessRequest sub can automatically
 5715: #   dispatch requests to an appropriate sub, and do the top level validity checking
 5716: #   as well:
 5717: #    - Is the keyword recognized.
 5718: #    - Is the proper client type attempting the request.
 5719: #    - Is the request encrypted if it has to be.
 5720: #   Parameters:
 5721: #    $request_name         - Name of the request being registered.
 5722: #                           This is the command request that will match
 5723: #                           against the hash keywords to lookup the information
 5724: #                           associated with the dispatch information.
 5725: #    $procedure           - Reference to a sub to call to process the request.
 5726: #                           All subs get called as follows:
 5727: #                             Procedure($cmd, $tail, $replyfd, $key)
 5728: #                             $cmd    - the actual keyword that invoked us.
 5729: #                             $tail   - the tail of the request that invoked us.
 5730: #                             $replyfd- File descriptor connected to the client
 5731: #    $must_encode          - True if the request must be encoded to be good.
 5732: #    $client_ok            - True if it's ok for a client to request this.
 5733: #    $manager_ok           - True if it's ok for a manager to request this.
 5734: # Side effects:
 5735: #      - On success, the Dispatcher hash has an entry added for the key $RequestName
 5736: #      - On failure, the program will die as it's a bad internal bug to try to 
 5737: #        register a duplicate command handler.
 5738: #
 5739: sub register_handler {
 5740:     my ($request_name,$procedure,$must_encode,	$client_ok,$manager_ok)   = @_;
 5741: 
 5742:     #  Don't allow duplication#
 5743:    
 5744:     if (defined $Dispatcher{$request_name}) {
 5745: 	die "Attempting to define a duplicate request handler for $request_name\n";
 5746:     }
 5747:     #   Build the client type mask:
 5748:     
 5749:     my $client_type_mask = 0;
 5750:     if($client_ok) {
 5751: 	$client_type_mask  |= $CLIENT_OK;
 5752:     }
 5753:     if($manager_ok) {
 5754: 	$client_type_mask  |= $MANAGER_OK;
 5755:     }
 5756:    
 5757:     #  Enter the hash:
 5758:       
 5759:     my @entry = ($procedure, $must_encode, $client_type_mask);
 5760:    
 5761:     $Dispatcher{$request_name} = \@entry;
 5762:    
 5763: }
 5764: 
 5765: 
 5766: #------------------------------------------------------------------
 5767: 
 5768: 
 5769: 
 5770: 
 5771: #
 5772: #  Convert an error return code from lcpasswd to a string value.
 5773: #
 5774: sub lcpasswdstrerror {
 5775:     my $ErrorCode = shift;
 5776:     if(($ErrorCode < 0) || ($ErrorCode > $lastpwderror)) {
 5777: 	return "lcpasswd Unrecognized error return value ".$ErrorCode;
 5778:     } else {
 5779: 	return $passwderrors[$ErrorCode];
 5780:     }
 5781: }
 5782: 
 5783: #
 5784: # Convert an error return code from lcuseradd to a string value:
 5785: #
 5786: sub lcuseraddstrerror {
 5787:     my $ErrorCode = shift;
 5788:     if(($ErrorCode < 0) || ($ErrorCode > $lastadderror)) {
 5789: 	return "lcuseradd - Unrecognized error code: ".$ErrorCode;
 5790:     } else {
 5791: 	return $adderrors[$ErrorCode];
 5792:     }
 5793: }
 5794: 
 5795: # grabs exception and records it to log before exiting
 5796: sub catchexception {
 5797:     my ($error)=@_;
 5798:     $SIG{'QUIT'}='DEFAULT';
 5799:     $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
 5800:     &status("Catching exception");
 5801:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
 5802:      ."ABNORMAL EXIT. Child $$ for server ".$perlvar{'lonHostID'}." died through "
 5803:      ."a crash with this error msg->[$error]</font>");
 5804:     &logthis('Famous last words: '.$status.' - '.$lastlog);
 5805:     if ($client) { print $client "error: $error\n"; }
 5806:     $server->close();
 5807:     die($error);
 5808: }
 5809: sub timeout {
 5810:     &status("Handling Timeout");
 5811:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: TIME OUT ".$$."</font>");
 5812:     &catchexception('Timeout');
 5813: }
 5814: # -------------------------------- Set signal handlers to record abnormal exits
 5815: 
 5816: 
 5817: $SIG{'QUIT'}=\&catchexception;
 5818: $SIG{__DIE__}=\&catchexception;
 5819: 
 5820: # ---------------------------------- Read loncapa_apache.conf and loncapa.conf
 5821: &status("Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf");
 5822: my $perlvarref=LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
 5823: %perlvar=%{$perlvarref};
 5824: undef $perlvarref;
 5825: 
 5826: # ----------------------------- Make sure this process is running from user=www
 5827: my $wwwid=getpwnam('www');
 5828: if ($wwwid!=$<) {
 5829:    my $emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
 5830:    my $subj="LON: $currenthostid User ID mismatch";
 5831:    system("echo 'User ID mismatch.  lond must be run as user www.' |\
 5832:  mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null");
 5833:    exit 1;
 5834: }
 5835: 
 5836: # --------------------------------------------- Check if other instance running
 5837: 
 5838: my $pidfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lond.pid";
 5839: 
 5840: if (-e $pidfile) {
 5841:    my $lfh=IO::File->new("$pidfile");
 5842:    my $pide=<$lfh>;
 5843:    chomp($pide);
 5844:    if (kill 0 => $pide) { die "already running"; }
 5845: }
 5846: 
 5847: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
 5848: 
 5849: 
 5850: 
 5851: # establish SERVER socket, bind and listen.
 5852: $server = IO::Socket::INET->new(LocalPort => $perlvar{'londPort'},
 5853:                                 Type      => SOCK_STREAM,
 5854:                                 Proto     => 'tcp',
 5855:                                 Reuse     => 1,
 5856:                                 Listen    => 10 )
 5857:   or die "making socket: $@\n";
 5858: 
 5859: # --------------------------------------------------------- Do global variables
 5860: 
 5861: # global variables
 5862: 
 5863: my %children               = ();       # keys are current child process IDs
 5864: 
 5865: sub REAPER {                        # takes care of dead children
 5866:     $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 5867:     &status("Handling child death");
 5868:     my $pid;
 5869:     do {
 5870: 	$pid = waitpid(-1,&WNOHANG());
 5871: 	if (defined($children{$pid})) {
 5872: 	    &logthis("Child $pid died");
 5873: 	    delete($children{$pid});
 5874: 	} elsif ($pid > 0) {
 5875: 	    &logthis("Unknown Child $pid died");
 5876: 	}
 5877:     } while ( $pid > 0 );
 5878:     foreach my $child (keys(%children)) {
 5879: 	$pid = waitpid($child,&WNOHANG());
 5880: 	if ($pid > 0) {
 5881: 	    &logthis("Child $child - $pid looks like we missed it's death");
 5882: 	    delete($children{$pid});
 5883: 	}
 5884:     }
 5885:     &status("Finished Handling child death");
 5886: }
 5887: 
 5888: sub HUNTSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGINT
 5889:     &status("Killing children (INT)");
 5890:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';   # we're going to kill our children
 5891:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
 5892:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
 5893:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 5894:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 5895:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Shutting down</font>");
 5896:     &status("Done killing children");
 5897:     exit;                           # clean up with dignity
 5898: }
 5899: 
 5900: sub HUPSMAN {                      # signal handler for SIGHUP
 5901:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';  # we're going to kill our children
 5902:     &status("Killing children for restart (HUP)");
 5903:     kill 'INT' => keys %children;
 5904:     &logthis("Free socket: ".shutdown($server,2)); # free up socket
 5905:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: Restarting</font>");
 5906:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 5907:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 5908:     &status("Restarting self (HUP)");
 5909:     exec("$execdir/lond");         # here we go again
 5910: }
 5911: 
 5912: #
 5913: #  Reload the Apache daemon's state.
 5914: #  This is done by invoking /home/httpd/perl/apachereload
 5915: #  a setuid perl script that can be root for us to do this job.
 5916: #
 5917: sub ReloadApache {
 5918:     my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 5919:     my $script  = $execdir."/apachereload";
 5920:     system($script);
 5921: }
 5922: 
 5923: #
 5924: #   Called in response to a USR2 signal.
 5925: #   - Reread hosts.tab
 5926: #   - All children connected to hosts that were removed from hosts.tab
 5927: #     are killed via SIGINT
 5928: #   - All children connected to previously existing hosts are sent SIGUSR1
 5929: #   - Our internal hosts hash is updated to reflect the new contents of
 5930: #     hosts.tab causing connections from hosts added to hosts.tab to
 5931: #     now be honored.
 5932: #
 5933: sub UpdateHosts {
 5934:     &status("Reload hosts.tab");
 5935:     logthis('<font color="blue"> Updating connections </font>');
 5936:     #
 5937:     #  The %children hash has the set of IP's we currently have children
 5938:     #  on.  These need to be matched against records in the hosts.tab
 5939:     #  Any ip's no longer in the table get killed off they correspond to
 5940:     #  either dropped or changed hosts.  Note that the re-read of the table
 5941:     #  will take care of new and changed hosts as connections come into being.
 5942: 
 5943:     &Apache::lonnet::reset_hosts_info();
 5944: 
 5945:     foreach my $child (keys(%children)) {
 5946: 	my $childip = $children{$child};
 5947: 	if ($childip ne '127.0.0.1'
 5948: 	    && !defined(&Apache::lonnet::get_hosts_from_ip($childip))) {
 5949: 	    logthis('<font color="blue"> UpdateHosts killing child '
 5950: 		    ." $child for ip $childip </font>");
 5951: 	    kill('INT', $child);
 5952: 	} else {
 5953: 	    logthis('<font color="green"> keeping child for ip '
 5954: 		    ." $childip (pid=$child) </font>");
 5955: 	}
 5956:     }
 5957:     ReloadApache;
 5958:     &status("Finished reloading hosts.tab");
 5959: }
 5960: 
 5961: 
 5962: sub checkchildren {
 5963:     &status("Checking on the children (sending signals)");
 5964:     &initnewstatus();
 5965:     &logstatus();
 5966:     &logthis('Going to check on the children');
 5967:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 5968:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
 5969: 	#sleep 1;
 5970:         unless (kill 'USR1' => $_) {
 5971: 	    &logthis ('Child '.$_.' is dead');
 5972:             &logstatus($$.' is dead');
 5973: 	    delete($children{$_});
 5974:         } 
 5975:     }
 5976:     sleep 5;
 5977:     $SIG{ALRM} = sub { Debug("timeout"); 
 5978: 		       die "timeout";  };
 5979:     $SIG{__DIE__} = 'DEFAULT';
 5980:     &status("Checking on the children (waiting for reports)");
 5981:     foreach (sort keys %children) {
 5982:         unless (-e "$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$_.txt") {
 5983:           eval {
 5984:             alarm(300);
 5985: 	    &logthis('Child '.$_.' did not respond');
 5986: 	    kill 9 => $_;
 5987: 	    #$emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
 5988: 	    #$subj="LON: $currenthostid killed lond process $_";
 5989: 	    #my $result=`echo 'Killed lond process $_.' | mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null`;
 5990: 	    #$execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 5991: 	    #$result=`/bin/cp $execdir/logs/lond.log $execdir/logs/lond.log.$_`;
 5992: 	    delete($children{$_});
 5993: 	    alarm(0);
 5994: 	  }
 5995:         }
 5996:     }
 5997:     $SIG{ALRM} = 'DEFAULT';
 5998:     $SIG{__DIE__} = \&catchexception;
 5999:     &status("Finished checking children");
 6000:     &logthis('Finished Checking children');
 6001: }
 6002: 
 6003: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
 6004: 
 6005: sub logthis {
 6006:     my $message=shift;
 6007:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 6008:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$execdir/logs/lond.log");
 6009:     my $now=time;
 6010:     my $local=localtime($now);
 6011:     $lastlog=$local.': '.$message;
 6012:     print $fh "$local ($$): $message\n";
 6013: }
 6014: 
 6015: # ------------------------- Conditional log if $DEBUG true.
 6016: sub Debug {
 6017:     my $message = shift;
 6018:     if($DEBUG) {
 6019: 	&logthis($message);
 6020:     }
 6021: }
 6022: 
 6023: #
 6024: #   Sub to do replies to client.. this gives a hook for some
 6025: #   debug tracing too:
 6026: #  Parameters:
 6027: #     fd      - File open on client.
 6028: #     reply   - Text to send to client.
 6029: #     request - Original request from client.
 6030: #
 6031: sub Reply {
 6032:     my ($fd, $reply, $request) = @_;
 6033:     if (ref($reply)) {
 6034: 	print $fd $$reply;
 6035: 	print $fd "\n";
 6036: 	if ($DEBUG) { Debug("Request was $request  Reply was $$reply"); }
 6037:     } else {
 6038: 	print $fd $reply;
 6039: 	if ($DEBUG) { Debug("Request was $request  Reply was $reply"); }
 6040:     }
 6041:     $Transactions++;
 6042: }
 6043: 
 6044: 
 6045: #
 6046: #    Sub to report a failure.
 6047: #    This function:
 6048: #     -   Increments the failure statistic counters.
 6049: #     -   Invokes Reply to send the error message to the client.
 6050: # Parameters:
 6051: #    fd       - File descriptor open on the client
 6052: #    reply    - Reply text to emit.
 6053: #    request  - The original request message (used by Reply
 6054: #               to debug if that's enabled.
 6055: # Implicit outputs:
 6056: #    $Failures- The number of failures is incremented.
 6057: #    Reply (invoked here) sends a message to the 
 6058: #    client:
 6059: #
 6060: sub Failure {
 6061:     my $fd      = shift;
 6062:     my $reply   = shift;
 6063:     my $request = shift;
 6064:    
 6065:     $Failures++;
 6066:     Reply($fd, $reply, $request);      # That's simple eh?
 6067: }
 6068: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Log status
 6069: 
 6070: sub logstatus {
 6071:     &status("Doing logging");
 6072:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 6073:     {
 6074: 	my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$$.txt");
 6075:         print $fh $status."\n".$lastlog."\n".time."\n$keymode";
 6076:         $fh->close();
 6077:     }
 6078:     &status("Finished $$.txt");
 6079:     {
 6080: 	open(LOG,">>$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
 6081: 	flock(LOG,LOCK_EX);
 6082: 	print LOG $$."\t".$clientname."\t".$currenthostid."\t"
 6083: 	    .$status."\t".$lastlog."\t $keymode\n";
 6084: 	flock(LOG,LOCK_UN);
 6085: 	close(LOG);
 6086:     }
 6087:     &status("Finished logging");
 6088: }
 6089: 
 6090: sub initnewstatus {
 6091:     my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 6092:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/londstatus.txt");
 6093:     my $now=time;
 6094:     my $local=localtime($now);
 6095:     print $fh "LOND status $local - parent $$\n\n";
 6096:     opendir(DIR,"$docdir/lon-status/londchld");
 6097:     while (my $filename=readdir(DIR)) {
 6098:         unlink("$docdir/lon-status/londchld/$filename");
 6099:     }
 6100:     closedir(DIR);
 6101: }
 6102: 
 6103: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Status setting
 6104: 
 6105: sub status {
 6106:     my $what=shift;
 6107:     my $now=time;
 6108:     my $local=localtime($now);
 6109:     $status=$local.': '.$what;
 6110:     $0='lond: '.$what.' '.$local;
 6111: }
 6112: 
 6113: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Talk to lonsql
 6114: 
 6115: sub sql_reply {
 6116:     my ($cmd)=@_;
 6117:     my $answer=&sub_sql_reply($cmd);
 6118:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') { $answer=&sub_sql_reply($cmd); }
 6119:     return $answer;
 6120: }
 6121: 
 6122: sub sub_sql_reply {
 6123:     my ($cmd)=@_;
 6124:     my $unixsock="mysqlsock";
 6125:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$unixsock";
 6126:     my $sclient=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
 6127:                                       Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
 6128:                                       Timeout => 10)
 6129:        or return "con_lost";
 6130:     print $sclient "$cmd:$currentdomainid\n";
 6131:     my $answer=<$sclient>;
 6132:     chomp($answer);
 6133:     if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
 6134:     return $answer;
 6135: }
 6136: 
 6137: # --------------------------------------- Is this the home server of an author?
 6138: 
 6139: sub ishome {
 6140:     my $author=shift;
 6141:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 6142:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 6143:     my $proname=propath($udom,$uname);
 6144:     if (-e $proname) {
 6145: 	return 'owner';
 6146:     } else {
 6147:         return 'not_owner';
 6148:     }
 6149: }
 6150: 
 6151: # ======================================================= Continue main program
 6152: # ---------------------------------------------------- Fork once and dissociate
 6153: 
 6154: my $fpid=fork;
 6155: exit if $fpid;
 6156: die "Couldn't fork: $!" unless defined ($fpid);
 6157: 
 6158: POSIX::setsid() or die "Can't start new session: $!";
 6159: 
 6160: # ------------------------------------------------------- Write our PID on disk
 6161: 
 6162: my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 6163: open (PIDSAVE,">$execdir/logs/lond.pid");
 6164: print PIDSAVE "$$\n";
 6165: close(PIDSAVE);
 6166: &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: ---------- Starting ----------</font>");
 6167: &status('Starting');
 6168: 
 6169: 
 6170: 
 6171: # ----------------------------------------------------- Install signal handlers
 6172: 
 6173: 
 6174: $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 6175: $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
 6176: $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
 6177: $SIG{USR1} = \&checkchildren;
 6178: $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts;
 6179: 
 6180: #  Read the host hashes:
 6181: &Apache::lonnet::load_hosts_tab();
 6182: 
 6183: my $dist=`$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/distprobe`;
 6184: 
 6185: # --------------------------------------------------------------
 6186: #   Accept connections.  When a connection comes in, it is validated
 6187: #   and if good, a child process is created to process transactions
 6188: #   along the connection.
 6189: 
 6190: while (1) {
 6191:     &status('Starting accept');
 6192:     $client = $server->accept() or next;
 6193:     &status('Accepted '.$client.' off to spawn');
 6194:     make_new_child($client);
 6195:     &status('Finished spawning');
 6196: }
 6197: 
 6198: sub make_new_child {
 6199:     my $pid;
 6200: #    my $cipher;     # Now global
 6201:     my $sigset;
 6202: 
 6203:     $client = shift;
 6204:     &status('Starting new child '.$client);
 6205:     &logthis('<font color="green"> Attempting to start child ('.$client.
 6206: 	     ")</font>");    
 6207:     # block signal for fork
 6208:     $sigset = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGINT);
 6209:     sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $sigset)
 6210:         or die "Can't block SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 6211: 
 6212:     die "fork: $!" unless defined ($pid = fork);
 6213: 
 6214:     $client->sockopt(SO_KEEPALIVE, 1); # Enable monitoring of
 6215: 	                               # connection liveness.
 6216: 
 6217:     #
 6218:     #  Figure out who we're talking to so we can record the peer in 
 6219:     #  the pid hash.
 6220:     #
 6221:     my $caller = getpeername($client);
 6222:     my ($port,$iaddr);
 6223:     if (defined($caller) && length($caller) > 0) {
 6224: 	($port,$iaddr)=unpack_sockaddr_in($caller);
 6225:     } else {
 6226: 	&logthis("Unable to determine who caller was, getpeername returned nothing");
 6227:     }
 6228:     if (defined($iaddr)) {
 6229: 	$clientip  = inet_ntoa($iaddr);
 6230: 	Debug("Connected with $clientip");
 6231:     } else {
 6232: 	&logthis("Unable to determine clientip");
 6233: 	$clientip='Unavailable';
 6234:     }
 6235:     
 6236:     if ($pid) {
 6237:         # Parent records the child's birth and returns.
 6238:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
 6239:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 6240:         $children{$pid} = $clientip;
 6241:         &status('Started child '.$pid);
 6242:         return;
 6243:     } else {
 6244:         # Child can *not* return from this subroutine.
 6245:         $SIG{INT} = 'DEFAULT';      # make SIGINT kill us as it did before
 6246:         $SIG{CHLD} = 'DEFAULT'; #make this default so that pwauth returns 
 6247:                                 #don't get intercepted
 6248:         $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
 6249:         $SIG{ALRM}= \&timeout;
 6250:         $lastlog='Forked ';
 6251:         $status='Forked';
 6252: 
 6253:         # unblock signals
 6254:         sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
 6255:             or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
 6256: 
 6257: #        my $tmpsnum=0;            # Now global
 6258: #---------------------------------------------------- kerberos 5 initialization
 6259:         &Authen::Krb5::init_context();
 6260: 	unless (($dist eq 'fedora5') || ($dist eq 'fedora4') ||  
 6261: 		($dist eq 'fedora6') || ($dist eq 'suse9.3')) {
 6262: 	    &Authen::Krb5::init_ets();
 6263: 	}
 6264: 
 6265: 	&status('Accepted connection');
 6266: # =============================================================================
 6267:             # do something with the connection
 6268: # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 6269: 	# see if we know client and 'check' for spoof IP by ineffective challenge
 6270: 
 6271: 	my $outsideip=$clientip;
 6272: 	if ($clientip eq '127.0.0.1') {
 6273: 	    $outsideip=&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
 6274: 	}
 6275: 	&ReadManagerTable();
 6276: 	my $clientrec=defined(&Apache::lonnet::get_hosts_from_ip($outsideip));
 6277: 	my $ismanager=($managers{$outsideip}    ne undef);
 6278: 	$clientname  = "[unknown]";
 6279: 	if($clientrec) {	# Establish client type.
 6280: 	    $ConnectionType = "client";
 6281: 	    $clientname = (&Apache::lonnet::get_hosts_from_ip($outsideip))[-1];
 6282: 	    if($ismanager) {
 6283: 		$ConnectionType = "both";
 6284: 	    }
 6285: 	} else {
 6286: 	    $ConnectionType = "manager";
 6287: 	    $clientname = $managers{$outsideip};
 6288: 	}
 6289: 	my $clientok;
 6290: 
 6291: 	if ($clientrec || $ismanager) {
 6292: 	    &status("Waiting for init from $clientip $clientname");
 6293: 	    &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Connection, '.
 6294: 		     $clientip.
 6295: 		  " ($clientname) connection type = $ConnectionType </font>" );
 6296: 	    &status("Connecting $clientip  ($clientname))"); 
 6297: 	    my $remotereq=<$client>;
 6298: 	    chomp($remotereq);
 6299: 	    Debug("Got init: $remotereq");
 6300: 
 6301: 	    if ($remotereq =~ /^init/) {
 6302: 		&sethost("sethost:$perlvar{'lonHostID'}");
 6303: 		#
 6304: 		#  If the remote is attempting a local init... give that a try:
 6305: 		#
 6306: 		(my $i, my $inittype, $clientversion) = split(/:/, $remotereq);
 6307: 
 6308: 		# If the connection type is ssl, but I didn't get my
 6309: 		# certificate files yet, then I'll drop  back to 
 6310: 		# insecure (if allowed).
 6311: 		
 6312: 		if($inittype eq "ssl") {
 6313: 		    my ($ca, $cert) = lonssl::CertificateFile;
 6314: 		    my $kfile       = lonssl::KeyFile;
 6315: 		    if((!$ca)   || 
 6316: 		       (!$cert) || 
 6317: 		       (!$kfile)) {
 6318: 			$inittype = ""; # This forces insecure attempt.
 6319: 			&logthis("<font color=\"blue\"> Certificates not "
 6320: 				 ."installed -- trying insecure auth</font>");
 6321: 		    } else {	# SSL certificates are in place so
 6322: 		    }		# Leave the inittype alone.
 6323: 		}
 6324: 
 6325: 		if($inittype eq "local") {
 6326:                     $clientversion = $perlvar{'lonVersion'};
 6327: 		    my $key = LocalConnection($client, $remotereq);
 6328: 		    if($key) {
 6329: 			Debug("Got local key $key");
 6330: 			$clientok     = 1;
 6331: 			my $cipherkey = pack("H32", $key);
 6332: 			$cipher       = new IDEA($cipherkey);
 6333: 			print $client "ok:local\n";
 6334: 			&logthis('<font color="green"'
 6335: 				 . "Successful local authentication </font>");
 6336: 			$keymode = "local"
 6337: 		    } else {
 6338: 			Debug("Failed to get local key");
 6339: 			$clientok = 0;
 6340: 			shutdown($client, 3);
 6341: 			close $client;
 6342: 		    }
 6343: 		} elsif ($inittype eq "ssl") {
 6344: 		    my $key = SSLConnection($client);
 6345: 		    if ($key) {
 6346: 			$clientok = 1;
 6347: 			my $cipherkey = pack("H32", $key);
 6348: 			$cipher       = new IDEA($cipherkey);
 6349: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
 6350: 				 ."Successfull ssl authentication with $clientname </font>");
 6351: 			$keymode = "ssl";
 6352: 	     
 6353: 		    } else {
 6354: 			$clientok = 0;
 6355: 			close $client;
 6356: 		    }
 6357: 	   
 6358: 		} else {
 6359: 		    my $ok = InsecureConnection($client);
 6360: 		    if($ok) {
 6361: 			$clientok = 1;
 6362: 			&logthis('<font color="green">'
 6363: 				 ."Successful insecure authentication with $clientname </font>");
 6364: 			print $client "ok\n";
 6365: 			$keymode = "insecure";
 6366: 		    } else {
 6367: 			&logthis('<font color="yellow">'
 6368: 				  ."Attempted insecure connection disallowed </font>");
 6369: 			close $client;
 6370: 			$clientok = 0;
 6371: 			
 6372: 		    }
 6373: 		}
 6374: 	    } else {
 6375: 		&logthis(
 6376: 			 "<font color='blue'>WARNING: "
 6377: 			 ."$clientip failed to initialize: >$remotereq< </font>");
 6378: 		&status('No init '.$clientip);
 6379: 	    }
 6380: 	    
 6381: 	} else {
 6382: 	    &logthis(
 6383: 		     "<font color='blue'>WARNING: Unknown client $clientip</font>");
 6384: 	    &status('Hung up on '.$clientip);
 6385: 	}
 6386:  
 6387: 	if ($clientok) {
 6388: # ---------------- New known client connecting, could mean machine online again
 6389: 	    if (&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($currenthostid) ne $clientip 
 6390: 		&& $clientip ne '127.0.0.1') {
 6391: 		&Apache::lonnet::reconlonc($clientname);
 6392: 	    }
 6393: 	    &logthis("<font color='green'>Established connection: $clientname</font>");
 6394: 	    &status('Will listen to '.$clientname);
 6395: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Process requests
 6396: 	    my $keep_going = 1;
 6397: 	    my $user_input;
 6398: 	    while(($user_input = get_request) && $keep_going) {
 6399: 		alarm(120);
 6400: 		Debug("Main: Got $user_input\n");
 6401: 		$keep_going = &process_request($user_input);
 6402: 		alarm(0);
 6403: 		&status('Listening to '.$clientname." ($keymode)");	   
 6404: 	    }
 6405: 
 6406: # --------------------------------------------- client unknown or fishy, refuse
 6407: 	}  else {
 6408: 	    print $client "refused\n";
 6409: 	    $client->close();
 6410: 	    &logthis("<font color='blue'>WARNING: "
 6411: 		     ."Rejected client $clientip, closing connection</font>");
 6412: 	}
 6413:     }            
 6414:     
 6415: # =============================================================================
 6416:     
 6417:     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
 6418: 	     ."Disconnect from $clientip ($clientname)</font>");    
 6419:     
 6420:     
 6421:     # this exit is VERY important, otherwise the child will become
 6422:     # a producer of more and more children, forking yourself into
 6423:     # process death.
 6424:     exit;
 6425:     
 6426: }
 6427: #
 6428: #   Determine if a user is an author for the indicated domain.
 6429: #
 6430: # Parameters:
 6431: #    domain          - domain to check in .
 6432: #    user            - Name of user to check.
 6433: #
 6434: # Return:
 6435: #     1             - User is an author for domain.
 6436: #     0             - User is not an author for domain.
 6437: sub is_author {
 6438:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
 6439: 
 6440:     &Debug("is_author: $user @ $domain");
 6441: 
 6442:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($domain, $user, "roles",
 6443: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 6444: 
 6445:     #  Author role should show up as a key /domain/_au
 6446: 
 6447:     my $key    = "/$domain/_au";
 6448:     my $value;
 6449:     if (defined($hashref)) {
 6450: 	$value = $hashref->{$key};
 6451:     }
 6452: 
 6453:     if(defined($value)) {
 6454: 	&Debug("$user @ $domain is an author");
 6455:     }
 6456: 
 6457:     return defined($value);
 6458: }
 6459: #
 6460: #   Checks to see if the input roleput request was to set
 6461: # an author role.  If so, invokes the lchtmldir script to set
 6462: # up a correct public_html 
 6463: # Parameters:
 6464: #    request   - The request sent to the rolesput subchunk.
 6465: #                We're looking for  /domain/_au
 6466: #    domain    - The domain in which the user is having roles doctored.
 6467: #    user      - Name of the user for which the role is being put.
 6468: #    authtype  - The authentication type associated with the user.
 6469: #
 6470: sub manage_permissions {
 6471:     my ($request, $domain, $user, $authtype) = @_;
 6472: 
 6473:     &Debug("manage_permissions: $request $domain $user $authtype");
 6474: 
 6475:     # See if the request is of the form /$domain/_au
 6476:     if($request =~ /^(\/\Q$domain\E\/_au)$/) { # It's an author rolesput...
 6477: 	my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 6478: 	my $userhome= "/home/$user" ;
 6479: 	&logthis("system $execdir/lchtmldir $userhome $user $authtype");
 6480: 	&Debug("Setting homedir permissions for $userhome");
 6481: 	system("$execdir/lchtmldir $userhome $user $authtype");
 6482:     }
 6483: }
 6484: 
 6485: 
 6486: #
 6487: #  Return the full path of a user password file, whether it exists or not.
 6488: # Parameters:
 6489: #   domain     - Domain in which the password file lives.
 6490: #   user       - name of the user.
 6491: # Returns:
 6492: #    Full passwd path:
 6493: #
 6494: sub password_path {
 6495:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
 6496:     return &propath($domain, $user).'/passwd';
 6497: }
 6498: 
 6499: #   Password Filename
 6500: #   Returns the path to a passwd file given domain and user... only if
 6501: #  it exists.
 6502: # Parameters:
 6503: #   domain    - Domain in which to search.
 6504: #   user      - username.
 6505: # Returns:
 6506: #   - If the password file exists returns its path.
 6507: #   - If the password file does not exist, returns undefined.
 6508: #
 6509: sub password_filename {
 6510:     my ($domain, $user) = @_;
 6511: 
 6512:     Debug ("PasswordFilename called: dom = $domain user = $user");
 6513: 
 6514:     my $path  = &password_path($domain, $user);
 6515:     Debug("PasswordFilename got path: $path");
 6516:     if(-e $path) {
 6517: 	return $path;
 6518:     } else {
 6519: 	return undef;
 6520:     }
 6521: }
 6522: 
 6523: #
 6524: #   Rewrite the contents of the user's passwd file.
 6525: #  Parameters:
 6526: #    domain    - domain of the user.
 6527: #    name      - User's name.
 6528: #    contents  - New contents of the file.
 6529: # Returns:
 6530: #   0    - Failed.
 6531: #   1    - Success.
 6532: #
 6533: sub rewrite_password_file {
 6534:     my ($domain, $user, $contents) = @_;
 6535: 
 6536:     my $file = &password_filename($domain, $user);
 6537:     if (defined $file) {
 6538: 	my $pf = IO::File->new(">$file");
 6539: 	if($pf) {
 6540: 	    print $pf "$contents\n";
 6541: 	    return 1;
 6542: 	} else {
 6543: 	    return 0;
 6544: 	}
 6545:     } else {
 6546: 	return 0;
 6547:     }
 6548: 
 6549: }
 6550: 
 6551: #
 6552: #   get_auth_type - Determines the authorization type of a user in a domain.
 6553: 
 6554: #     Returns the authorization type or nouser if there is no such user.
 6555: #
 6556: sub get_auth_type 
 6557: {
 6558: 
 6559:     my ($domain, $user)  = @_;
 6560: 
 6561:     Debug("get_auth_type( $domain, $user ) \n");
 6562:     my $proname    = &propath($domain, $user); 
 6563:     my $passwdfile = "$proname/passwd";
 6564:     if( -e $passwdfile ) {
 6565: 	my $pf = IO::File->new($passwdfile);
 6566: 	my $realpassword = <$pf>;
 6567: 	chomp($realpassword);
 6568: 	Debug("Password info = $realpassword\n");
 6569: 	my ($authtype, $contentpwd) = split(/:/, $realpassword);
 6570: 	Debug("Authtype = $authtype, content = $contentpwd\n");
 6571: 	return "$authtype:$contentpwd";     
 6572:     } else {
 6573: 	Debug("Returning nouser");
 6574: 	return "nouser";
 6575:     }
 6576: }
 6577: 
 6578: #
 6579: #  Validate a user given their domain, name and password.  This utility
 6580: #  function is used by both  AuthenticateHandler and ChangePasswordHandler
 6581: #  to validate the login credentials of a user.
 6582: # Parameters:
 6583: #    $domain    - The domain being logged into (this is required due to
 6584: #                 the capability for multihomed systems.
 6585: #    $user      - The name of the user being validated.
 6586: #    $password  - The user's propoposed password.
 6587: #
 6588: # Returns:
 6589: #     1        - The domain,user,pasword triplet corresponds to a valid
 6590: #                user.
 6591: #     0        - The domain,user,password triplet is not a valid user.
 6592: #
 6593: sub validate_user {
 6594:     my ($domain, $user, $password, $checkdefauth) = @_;
 6595: 
 6596:     # Why negative ~pi you may well ask?  Well this function is about
 6597:     # authentication, and therefore very important to get right.
 6598:     # I've initialized the flag that determines whether or not I've 
 6599:     # validated correctly to a value it's not supposed to get.
 6600:     # At the end of this function. I'll ensure that it's not still that
 6601:     # value so we don't just wind up returning some accidental value
 6602:     # as a result of executing an unforseen code path that
 6603:     # did not set $validated.  At the end of valid execution paths,
 6604:     # validated shoule be 1 for success or 0 for failuer.
 6605: 
 6606:     my $validated = -3.14159;
 6607: 
 6608:     #  How we authenticate is determined by the type of authentication
 6609:     #  the user has been assigned.  If the authentication type is
 6610:     #  "nouser", the user does not exist so we will return 0.
 6611: 
 6612:     my $contents = &get_auth_type($domain, $user);
 6613:     my ($howpwd, $contentpwd) = split(/:/, $contents);
 6614: 
 6615:     my $null = pack("C",0);	# Used by kerberos auth types.
 6616: 
 6617:     if ($howpwd eq 'nouser') {
 6618:         if ($checkdefauth) {
 6619:             my %domdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($domain);
 6620:             if ($domdefaults{'auth_def'} eq 'localauth') {
 6621:                 $howpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_def'};
 6622:                 $contentpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'};
 6623:             } elsif ((($domdefaults{'auth_def'} eq 'krb4') || 
 6624:                       ($domdefaults{'auth_def'} eq 'krb5')) &&
 6625:                      ($domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} ne '')) {
 6626:                 $howpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_def'};
 6627:                 $contentpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'}; 
 6628:             }
 6629:         }
 6630:     } 
 6631:     if ($howpwd ne 'nouser') {
 6632: 	if($howpwd eq "internal") { # Encrypted is in local password file.
 6633: 	    $validated = (crypt($password, $contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
 6634: 	}
 6635: 	elsif ($howpwd eq "unix") { # User is a normal unix user.
 6636: 	    $contentpwd = (getpwnam($user))[1];
 6637: 	    if($contentpwd) {
 6638: 		if($contentpwd eq 'x') { # Shadow password file...
 6639: 		    my $pwauth_path = "/usr/local/sbin/pwauth";
 6640: 		    open PWAUTH,  "|$pwauth_path" or
 6641: 			die "Cannot invoke authentication";
 6642: 		    print PWAUTH "$user\n$password\n";
 6643: 		    close PWAUTH;
 6644: 		    $validated = ! $?;
 6645: 
 6646: 		} else { 	         # Passwords in /etc/passwd. 
 6647: 		    $validated = (crypt($password,
 6648: 					$contentpwd) eq $contentpwd);
 6649: 		}
 6650: 	    } else {
 6651: 		$validated = 0;
 6652: 	    }
 6653: 	}
 6654: 	elsif ($howpwd eq "krb4") { # user is in kerberos 4 auth. domain.
 6655: 	    if(! ($password =~ /$null/) ) {
 6656: 		my $k4error = &Authen::Krb4::get_pw_in_tkt($user,
 6657: 							   "",
 6658: 							   $contentpwd,,
 6659: 							   'krbtgt',
 6660: 							   $contentpwd,
 6661: 							   1,
 6662: 							   $password);
 6663: 		if(!$k4error) {
 6664: 		    $validated = 1;
 6665: 		} else {
 6666: 		    $validated = 0;
 6667: 		    &logthis('krb4: '.$user.', '.$contentpwd.', '.
 6668: 			     &Authen::Krb4::get_err_txt($Authen::Krb4::error));
 6669: 		}
 6670: 	    } else {
 6671: 		$validated = 0; # Password has a match with null.
 6672: 	    }
 6673: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq "krb5") { # User is in kerberos 5 auth. domain.
 6674: 	    if(!($password =~ /$null/)) { # Null password not allowed.
 6675: 		my $krbclient = &Authen::Krb5::parse_name($user.'@'
 6676: 							  .$contentpwd);
 6677: 		my $krbservice = "krbtgt/".$contentpwd."\@".$contentpwd;
 6678: 		my $krbserver  = &Authen::Krb5::parse_name($krbservice);
 6679: 		my $credentials= &Authen::Krb5::cc_default();
 6680: 		$credentials->initialize(&Authen::Krb5::parse_name($user.'@'
 6681:                                                                  .$contentpwd));
 6682:                 my $krbreturn;
 6683:                 if (exists(&Authen::Krb5::get_init_creds_password)) {
 6684:                     $krbreturn = 
 6685:                         &Authen::Krb5::get_init_creds_password($krbclient,$password,
 6686:                                                                $krbservice);
 6687:                     $validated = (ref($krbreturn) eq 'Authen::Krb5::Creds');
 6688:                 } else {
 6689: 		    $krbreturn  = 
 6690:                         &Authen::Krb5::get_in_tkt_with_password($krbclient,$krbserver,
 6691: 		 						$password,$credentials);
 6692: 		    $validated = ($krbreturn == 1);
 6693:                 }
 6694: 		if (!$validated) {
 6695: 		    &logthis('krb5: '.$user.', '.$contentpwd.', '.
 6696: 			     &Authen::Krb5::error());
 6697: 		}
 6698: 	    } else {
 6699: 		$validated = 0;
 6700: 	    }
 6701: 	} elsif ($howpwd eq "localauth") { 
 6702: 	    #  Authenticate via installation specific authentcation method:
 6703: 	    $validated = &localauth::localauth($user, 
 6704: 					       $password, 
 6705: 					       $contentpwd,
 6706: 					       $domain);
 6707: 	    if ($validated < 0) {
 6708: 		&logthis("localauth for $contentpwd $user:$domain returned a $validated");
 6709: 		$validated = 0;
 6710: 	    }
 6711: 	} else {			# Unrecognized auth is also bad.
 6712: 	    $validated = 0;
 6713: 	}
 6714:     } else {
 6715: 	$validated = 0;
 6716:     }
 6717:     #
 6718:     #  $validated has the correct stat of the authentication:
 6719:     #
 6720: 
 6721:     unless ($validated != -3.14159) {
 6722: 	#  I >really really< want to know if this happens.
 6723: 	#  since it indicates that user authentication is badly
 6724: 	#  broken in some code path.
 6725:         #
 6726: 	die "ValidateUser - failed to set the value of validated $domain, $user $password";
 6727:     }
 6728:     return $validated;
 6729: }
 6730: 
 6731: 
 6732: sub addline {
 6733:     my ($fname,$hostid,$ip,$newline)=@_;
 6734:     my $contents;
 6735:     my $found=0;
 6736:     my $expr='^'.quotemeta($hostid).':'.quotemeta($ip).':';
 6737:     my $sh;
 6738:     if ($sh=IO::File->new("$fname.subscription")) {
 6739: 	while (my $subline=<$sh>) {
 6740: 	    if ($subline !~ /$expr/) {$contents.= $subline;} else {$found=1;}
 6741: 	}
 6742: 	$sh->close();
 6743:     }
 6744:     $sh=IO::File->new(">$fname.subscription");
 6745:     if ($contents) { print $sh $contents; }
 6746:     if ($newline) { print $sh $newline; }
 6747:     $sh->close();
 6748:     return $found;
 6749: }
 6750: 
 6751: sub get_chat {
 6752:     my ($cdom,$cname,$udom,$uname,$group)=@_;
 6753: 
 6754:     my @entries=();
 6755:     my $namespace = 'nohist_chatroom';
 6756:     my $namespace_inroom = 'nohist_inchatroom';
 6757:     if ($group ne '') {
 6758:         $namespace .= '_'.$group;
 6759:         $namespace_inroom .= '_'.$group;
 6760:     }
 6761:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace,
 6762: 				 &GDBM_READER());
 6763:     if ($hashref) {
 6764: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hashref->{$_} } sort(keys(%$hashref));
 6765: 	&untie_user_hash($hashref);
 6766:     }
 6767:     my @participants=();
 6768:     my $cutoff=time-60;
 6769:     $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace_inroom,
 6770: 			      &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 6771:     if ($hashref) {
 6772:         $hashref->{$uname.':'.$udom}=time;
 6773:         foreach my $user (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 6774: 	    if ($hashref->{$user}>$cutoff) {
 6775: 		push(@participants, 'active_participant:'.$user);
 6776:             }
 6777:         }
 6778:         &untie_user_hash($hashref);
 6779:     }
 6780:     return (@participants,@entries);
 6781: }
 6782: 
 6783: sub chat_add {
 6784:     my ($cdom,$cname,$newchat,$group)=@_;
 6785:     my @entries=();
 6786:     my $time=time;
 6787:     my $namespace = 'nohist_chatroom';
 6788:     my $logfile = 'chatroom.log';
 6789:     if ($group ne '') {
 6790:         $namespace .= '_'.$group;
 6791:         $logfile = 'chatroom_'.$group.'.log';
 6792:     }
 6793:     my $hashref = &tie_user_hash($cdom, $cname, $namespace,
 6794: 				 &GDBM_WRCREAT());
 6795:     if ($hashref) {
 6796: 	@entries=map { $_.':'.$hashref->{$_} } sort(keys(%$hashref));
 6797: 	my ($lastid)=($entries[$#entries]=~/^(\w+)\:/);
 6798: 	my ($thentime,$idnum)=split(/\_/,$lastid);
 6799: 	my $newid=$time.'_000000';
 6800: 	if ($thentime==$time) {
 6801: 	    $idnum=~s/^0+//;
 6802: 	    $idnum++;
 6803: 	    $idnum=substr('000000'.$idnum,-6,6);
 6804: 	    $newid=$time.'_'.$idnum;
 6805: 	}
 6806: 	$hashref->{$newid}=$newchat;
 6807: 	my $expired=$time-3600;
 6808: 	foreach my $comment (keys(%$hashref)) {
 6809: 	    my ($thistime) = ($comment=~/(\d+)\_/);
 6810: 	    if ($thistime<$expired) {
 6811: 		delete $hashref->{$comment};
 6812: 	    }
 6813: 	}
 6814: 	{
 6815: 	    my $proname=&propath($cdom,$cname);
 6816: 	    if (open(CHATLOG,">>$proname/$logfile")) { 
 6817: 		print CHATLOG ("$time:".&unescape($newchat)."\n");
 6818: 	    }
 6819: 	    close(CHATLOG);
 6820: 	}
 6821: 	&untie_user_hash($hashref);
 6822:     }
 6823: }
 6824: 
 6825: sub unsub {
 6826:     my ($fname,$clientip)=@_;
 6827:     my $result;
 6828:     my $unsubs = 0;		# Number of successful unsubscribes:
 6829: 
 6830: 
 6831:     # An old way subscriptions were handled was to have a 
 6832:     # subscription marker file:
 6833: 
 6834:     Debug("Attempting unlink of $fname.$clientname");
 6835:     if (unlink("$fname.$clientname")) {
 6836: 	$unsubs++;		# Successful unsub via marker file.
 6837:     } 
 6838: 
 6839:     # The more modern way to do it is to have a subscription list
 6840:     # file:
 6841: 
 6842:     if (-e "$fname.subscription") {
 6843: 	my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,'');
 6844: 	if ($found) { 
 6845: 	    $unsubs++;
 6846: 	}
 6847:     } 
 6848: 
 6849:     #  If either or both of these mechanisms succeeded in unsubscribing a 
 6850:     #  resource we can return ok:
 6851: 
 6852:     if($unsubs) {
 6853: 	$result = "ok\n";
 6854:     } else {
 6855: 	$result = "not_subscribed\n";
 6856:     }
 6857: 
 6858:     return $result;
 6859: }
 6860: 
 6861: sub currentversion {
 6862:     my $fname=shift;
 6863:     my $version=-1;
 6864:     my $ulsdir='';
 6865:     if ($fname=~/^(.+)\/[^\/]+$/) {
 6866:        $ulsdir=$1;
 6867:     }
 6868:     my ($fnamere1,$fnamere2);
 6869:     # remove version if already specified
 6870:     $fname=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/\.$1/;
 6871:     # get the bits that go before and after the version number
 6872:     if ( $fname=~/^(.*\.)(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/ ) {
 6873: 	$fnamere1=$1;
 6874: 	$fnamere2='.'.$2;
 6875:     }
 6876:     if (-e $fname) { $version=1; }
 6877:     if (-e $ulsdir) {
 6878: 	if(-d $ulsdir) {
 6879: 	    if (opendir(LSDIR,$ulsdir)) {
 6880: 		my $ulsfn;
 6881: 		while ($ulsfn=readdir(LSDIR)) {
 6882: # see if this is a regular file (ignore links produced earlier)
 6883: 		    my $thisfile=$ulsdir.'/'.$ulsfn;
 6884: 		    unless (-l $thisfile) {
 6885: 			if ($thisfile=~/\Q$fnamere1\E(\d+)\Q$fnamere2\E$/) {
 6886: 			    if ($1>$version) { $version=$1; }
 6887: 			}
 6888: 		    }
 6889: 		}
 6890: 		closedir(LSDIR);
 6891: 		$version++;
 6892: 	    }
 6893: 	}
 6894:     }
 6895:     return $version;
 6896: }
 6897: 
 6898: sub thisversion {
 6899:     my $fname=shift;
 6900:     my $version=-1;
 6901:     if ($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+(?:\.meta)*$/) {
 6902: 	$version=$1;
 6903:     }
 6904:     return $version;
 6905: }
 6906: 
 6907: sub subscribe {
 6908:     my ($userinput,$clientip)=@_;
 6909:     my $result;
 6910:     my ($cmd,$fname)=split(/:/,$userinput,2);
 6911:     my $ownership=&ishome($fname);
 6912:     if ($ownership eq 'owner') {
 6913: # explitly asking for the current version?
 6914:         unless (-e $fname) {
 6915:             my $currentversion=&currentversion($fname);
 6916: 	    if (&thisversion($fname)==$currentversion) {
 6917:                 if ($fname=~/^(.+)\.\d+\.(\w+(?:\.meta)*)$/) {
 6918: 		    my $root=$1;
 6919:                     my $extension=$2;
 6920:                     symlink($root.'.'.$extension,
 6921:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension);
 6922:                     unless ($extension=~/\.meta$/) {
 6923:                        symlink($root.'.'.$extension.'.meta',
 6924:                             $root.'.'.$currentversion.'.'.$extension.'.meta');
 6925: 		    }
 6926:                 }
 6927:             }
 6928:         }
 6929: 	if (-e $fname) {
 6930: 	    if (-d $fname) {
 6931: 		$result="directory\n";
 6932: 	    } else {
 6933: 		if (-e "$fname.$clientname") {&unsub($fname,$clientip);}
 6934: 		my $now=time;
 6935: 		my $found=&addline($fname,$clientname,$clientip,
 6936: 				   "$clientname:$clientip:$now\n");
 6937: 		if ($found) { $result="$fname\n"; }
 6938: 		# if they were subscribed to only meta data, delete that
 6939:                 # subscription, when you subscribe to a file you also get
 6940:                 # the metadata
 6941: 		unless ($fname=~/\.meta$/) { &unsub("$fname.meta",$clientip); }
 6942: 		$fname=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res/raw/;
 6943: 		$fname="http://".&Apache::lonnet::hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'})."/".$fname;
 6944: 		$result="$fname\n";
 6945: 	    }
 6946: 	} else {
 6947: 	    $result="not_found\n";
 6948: 	}
 6949:     } else {
 6950: 	$result="rejected\n";
 6951:     }
 6952:     return $result;
 6953: }
 6954: #  Change the passwd of a unix user.  The caller must have
 6955: #  first verified that the user is a loncapa user.
 6956: #
 6957: # Parameters:
 6958: #    user      - Unix user name to change.
 6959: #    pass      - New password for the user.
 6960: # Returns:
 6961: #    ok    - if success
 6962: #    other - Some meaningfule error message string.
 6963: # NOTE:
 6964: #    invokes a setuid script to change the passwd.
 6965: sub change_unix_password {
 6966:     my ($user, $pass) = @_;
 6967: 
 6968:     &Debug("change_unix_password");
 6969:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 6970:     &Debug("Opening lcpasswd pipeline");
 6971:     my $pf = IO::File->new("|$execdir/lcpasswd > "
 6972: 			   ."$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}"
 6973: 			   ."/logs/lcpasswd.log");
 6974:     print $pf "$user\n$pass\n$pass\n";
 6975:     close $pf;
 6976:     my $err = $?;
 6977:     return ($err < @passwderrors) ? $passwderrors[$err] : 
 6978: 	"pwchange_falure - unknown error";
 6979: 
 6980:     
 6981: }
 6982: 
 6983: 
 6984: sub make_passwd_file {
 6985:     my ($uname, $umode,$npass,$passfilename)=@_;
 6986:     my $result="ok";
 6987:     if ($umode eq 'krb4' or $umode eq 'krb5') {
 6988: 	{
 6989: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 6990: 	    if ($pf) {
 6991: 		print $pf "$umode:$npass\n";
 6992: 	    } else {
 6993: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 6994: 	    }
 6995: 	}
 6996:     } elsif ($umode eq 'internal') {
 6997: 	my $salt=time;
 6998: 	$salt=substr($salt,6,2);
 6999: 	my $ncpass=crypt($npass,$salt);
 7000: 	{
 7001: 	    &Debug("Creating internal auth");
 7002: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 7003: 	    if($pf) {
 7004: 		print $pf "internal:$ncpass\n"; 
 7005: 	    } else {
 7006: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 7007: 	    }
 7008: 	}
 7009:     } elsif ($umode eq 'localauth') {
 7010: 	{
 7011: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 7012: 	    if($pf) {
 7013: 		print $pf "localauth:$npass\n";
 7014: 	    } else {
 7015: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 7016: 	    }
 7017: 	}
 7018:     } elsif ($umode eq 'unix') {
 7019: 	{
 7020: 	    #
 7021: 	    #  Don't allow the creation of privileged accounts!!! that would
 7022: 	    #  be real bad!!!
 7023: 	    #
 7024: 	    my $uid = getpwnam($uname);
 7025: 	    if((defined $uid) && ($uid == 0)) {
 7026: 		&logthis(">>>Attempted to create privilged account blocked");
 7027: 		return "no_priv_account_error\n";
 7028: 	    }
 7029: 
 7030: 	    my $execpath       ="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/"."lcuseradd";
 7031: 
 7032: 	    my $lc_error_file  = $execdir."/tmp/lcuseradd".$$.".status";
 7033: 	    {
 7034: 		&Debug("Executing external: ".$execpath);
 7035: 		&Debug("user  = ".$uname.", Password =". $npass);
 7036: 		my $se = IO::File->new("|$execpath > $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lcuseradd.log");
 7037: 		print $se "$uname\n";
 7038: 		print $se "$npass\n";
 7039: 		print $se "$npass\n";
 7040: 		print $se "$lc_error_file\n"; # Status -> unique file.
 7041: 	    }
 7042: 	    if (-r $lc_error_file) {
 7043: 		&Debug("Opening error file: $lc_error_file");
 7044: 		my $error = IO::File->new("< $lc_error_file");
 7045: 		my $useraddok = <$error>;
 7046: 		$error->close;
 7047: 		unlink($lc_error_file);
 7048: 		
 7049: 		chomp $useraddok;
 7050: 	
 7051: 		if($useraddok > 0) {
 7052: 		    my $error_text = &lcuseraddstrerror($useraddok);
 7053: 		    &logthis("Failed lcuseradd: $error_text");
 7054: 		    $result = "lcuseradd_failed:$error_text";
 7055: 		}  else {
 7056: 		    my $pf = IO::File->new(">$passfilename");
 7057: 		    if($pf) {
 7058: 			print $pf "unix:\n";
 7059: 		    } else {
 7060: 			$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 7061: 		    }
 7062: 		}
 7063: 	    }  else {
 7064: 		&Debug("Could not locate lcuseradd error: $lc_error_file");
 7065: 		$result="bug_lcuseradd_no_output_file";
 7066: 	    }
 7067: 	}
 7068:     } elsif ($umode eq 'none') {
 7069: 	{
 7070: 	    my $pf = IO::File->new("> $passfilename");
 7071: 	    if($pf) {
 7072: 		print $pf "none:\n";
 7073: 	    } else {
 7074: 		$result = "pass_file_failed_error";
 7075: 	    }
 7076: 	}
 7077:     } else {
 7078: 	$result="auth_mode_error";
 7079:     }
 7080:     return $result;
 7081: }
 7082: 
 7083: sub convert_photo {
 7084:     my ($start,$dest)=@_;
 7085:     system("convert $start $dest");
 7086: }
 7087: 
 7088: sub sethost {
 7089:     my ($remotereq) = @_;
 7090:     my (undef,$hostid)=split(/:/,$remotereq);
 7091:     # ignore sethost if we are already correct
 7092:     if ($hostid eq $currenthostid) {
 7093: 	return 'ok';
 7094:     }
 7095: 
 7096:     if (!defined($hostid)) { $hostid=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 7097:     if (&Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($perlvar{'lonHostID'}) 
 7098: 	eq &Apache::lonnet::get_host_ip($hostid)) {
 7099: 	$currenthostid  =$hostid;
 7100: 	$currentdomainid=&Apache::lonnet::host_domain($hostid);
 7101: 	&logthis("Setting hostid to $hostid, and domain to $currentdomainid");
 7102:     } else {
 7103: 	&logthis("Requested host id $hostid not an alias of ".
 7104: 		 $perlvar{'lonHostID'}." refusing connection");
 7105: 	return 'unable_to_set';
 7106:     }
 7107:     return 'ok';
 7108: }
 7109: 
 7110: sub version {
 7111:     my ($userinput)=@_;
 7112:     $remoteVERSION=(split(/:/,$userinput))[1];
 7113:     return "version:$VERSION";
 7114: }
 7115: 
 7116: 
 7117: # ----------------------------------- POD (plain old documentation, CPAN style)
 7118: 
 7119: =head1 NAME
 7120: 
 7121: lond - "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
 7122: 
 7123: =head1 SYNOPSIS
 7124: 
 7125: Usage: B<lond>
 7126: 
 7127: Should only be run as user=www.  This is a command-line script which
 7128: is invoked by B<loncron>.  There is no expectation that a typical user
 7129: will manually start B<lond> from the command-line.  (In other words,
 7130: DO NOT START B<lond> YOURSELF.)
 7131: 
 7132: =head1 DESCRIPTION
 7133: 
 7134: There are two characteristics associated with the running of B<lond>,
 7135: PROCESS MANAGEMENT (starting, stopping, handling child processes)
 7136: and SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES (password authentication, user creation,
 7137: subscriptions, etc).  These are described in two large
 7138: sections below.
 7139: 
 7140: B<PROCESS MANAGEMENT>
 7141: 
 7142: Preforker - server who forks first. Runs as a daemon. HUPs.
 7143: Uses IDEA encryption
 7144: 
 7145: B<lond> forks off children processes that correspond to the other servers
 7146: in the network.  Management of these processes can be done at the
 7147: parent process level or the child process level.
 7148: 
 7149: B<logs/lond.log> is the location of log messages.
 7150: 
 7151: The process management is now explained in terms of linux shell commands,
 7152: subroutines internal to this code, and signal assignments:
 7153: 
 7154: =over 4
 7155: 
 7156: =item *
 7157: 
 7158: PID is stored in B<logs/lond.pid>
 7159: 
 7160: This is the process id number of the parent B<lond> process.
 7161: 
 7162: =item *
 7163: 
 7164: SIGTERM and SIGINT
 7165: 
 7166: Parent signal assignment:
 7167:  $SIG{INT}  = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
 7168: 
 7169: Child signal assignment:
 7170:  $SIG{INT}  = 'DEFAULT'; (and SIGTERM is DEFAULT also)
 7171: (The child dies and a SIGALRM is sent to parent, awaking parent from slumber
 7172:  to restart a new child.)
 7173: 
 7174: Command-line invocations:
 7175:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGTERM I<PID>
 7176:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGINT I<PID>
 7177: 
 7178: Subroutine B<HUNTSMAN>:
 7179:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 7180: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 7181: The B<lonc.pid> file is cleared.
 7182: 
 7183: =item *
 7184: 
 7185: SIGHUP
 7186: 
 7187: Current bug:
 7188:  This signal can only be processed the first time
 7189: on the parent process.  Subsequent SIGHUP signals
 7190: have no effect.
 7191: 
 7192: Parent signal assignment:
 7193:  $SIG{HUP}  = \&HUPSMAN;
 7194: 
 7195: Child signal assignment:
 7196:  none (nothing happens)
 7197: 
 7198: Command-line invocations:
 7199:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGHUP I<PID>
 7200: 
 7201: Subroutine B<HUPSMAN>:
 7202:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 7203: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
 7204: The B<lond.pid> file is cleared.
 7205: 
 7206: =item *
 7207: 
 7208: SIGUSR1
 7209: 
 7210: Parent signal assignment:
 7211:  $SIG{USR1} = \&USRMAN;
 7212: 
 7213: Child signal assignment:
 7214:  $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
 7215: 
 7216: Command-line invocations:
 7217:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGUSR1 I<PID>
 7218: 
 7219: Subroutine B<USRMAN>:
 7220:  When invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>,
 7221: SIGUSR1 is sent to all the children, and the status of
 7222: each connection is logged.
 7223: 
 7224: =item *
 7225: 
 7226: SIGUSR2
 7227: 
 7228: Parent Signal assignment:
 7229:     $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateHosts
 7230: 
 7231: Child signal assignment:
 7232:     NONE
 7233: 
 7234: 
 7235: =item *
 7236: 
 7237: SIGCHLD
 7238: 
 7239: Parent signal assignment:
 7240:  $SIG{CHLD} = \&REAPER;
 7241: 
 7242: Child signal assignment:
 7243:  none
 7244: 
 7245: Command-line invocations:
 7246:  B<kill> B<-s> SIGCHLD I<PID>
 7247: 
 7248: Subroutine B<REAPER>:
 7249:  This is only invoked for the B<lond> parent I<PID>.
 7250: Information pertaining to the child is removed.
 7251: The socket port is cleaned up.
 7252: 
 7253: =back
 7254: 
 7255: B<SERVER-SIDE ACTIVITIES>
 7256: 
 7257: Server-side information can be accepted in an encrypted or non-encrypted
 7258: method.
 7259: 
 7260: =over 4
 7261: 
 7262: =item ping
 7263: 
 7264: Query a client in the hosts.tab table; "Are you there?"
 7265: 
 7266: =item pong
 7267: 
 7268: Respond to a ping query.
 7269: 
 7270: =item ekey
 7271: 
 7272: Read in encrypted key, make cipher.  Respond with a buildkey.
 7273: 
 7274: =item load
 7275: 
 7276: Respond with CPU load based on a computation upon /proc/loadavg.
 7277: 
 7278: =item currentauth
 7279: 
 7280: Reply with current authentication information (only over an
 7281: encrypted channel).
 7282: 
 7283: =item auth
 7284: 
 7285: Only over an encrypted channel, reply as to whether a user's
 7286: authentication information can be validated.
 7287: 
 7288: =item passwd
 7289: 
 7290: Allow for a password to be set.
 7291: 
 7292: =item makeuser
 7293: 
 7294: Make a user.
 7295: 
 7296: =item passwd
 7297: 
 7298: Allow for authentication mechanism and password to be changed.
 7299: 
 7300: =item home
 7301: 
 7302: Respond to a question "are you the home for a given user?"
 7303: 
 7304: =item update
 7305: 
 7306: Update contents of a subscribed resource.
 7307: 
 7308: =item unsubscribe
 7309: 
 7310: The server is unsubscribing from a resource.
 7311: 
 7312: =item subscribe
 7313: 
 7314: The server is subscribing to a resource.
 7315: 
 7316: =item log
 7317: 
 7318: Place in B<logs/lond.log>
 7319: 
 7320: =item put
 7321: 
 7322: stores hash in namespace
 7323: 
 7324: =item rolesputy
 7325: 
 7326: put a role into a user's environment
 7327: 
 7328: =item get
 7329: 
 7330: returns hash with keys from array
 7331: reference filled in from namespace
 7332: 
 7333: =item eget
 7334: 
 7335: returns hash with keys from array
 7336: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
 7337: 
 7338: =item rolesget
 7339: 
 7340: get a role from a user's environment
 7341: 
 7342: =item del
 7343: 
 7344: deletes keys out of array from namespace
 7345: 
 7346: =item keys
 7347: 
 7348: returns namespace keys
 7349: 
 7350: =item dump
 7351: 
 7352: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 7353: 
 7354: =item store
 7355: 
 7356: stores hash permanently
 7357: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
 7358: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
 7359: be derived from the ENV
 7360: 
 7361: =item restore
 7362: 
 7363: returns a hash for a given url
 7364: 
 7365: =item querysend
 7366: 
 7367: Tells client about the lonsql process that has been launched in response
 7368: to a sent query.
 7369: 
 7370: =item queryreply
 7371: 
 7372: Accept information from lonsql and make appropriate storage in temporary
 7373: file space.
 7374: 
 7375: =item idput
 7376: 
 7377: Defines usernames as corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 7378: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 7379: 
 7380: =item idget
 7381: 
 7382: Returns usernames corresponding to IDs.  (These "IDs" are unique identifiers
 7383: for each student, defined perhaps by the institutional Registrar.)
 7384: 
 7385: =item tmpput
 7386: 
 7387: Accept and store information in temporary space.
 7388: 
 7389: =item tmpget
 7390: 
 7391: Send along temporarily stored information.
 7392: 
 7393: =item ls
 7394: 
 7395: List part of a user's directory.
 7396: 
 7397: =item pushtable
 7398: 
 7399: Pushes a file in /home/httpd/lonTab directory.  Currently limited to:
 7400: hosts.tab and domain.tab. The old file is copied to  *.tab.backup but
 7401: must be restored manually in case of a problem with the new table file.
 7402: pushtable requires that the request be encrypted and validated via
 7403: ValidateManager.  The form of the command is:
 7404: enc:pushtable tablename <tablecontents> \n
 7405: where pushtable, tablename and <tablecontents> will be encrypted, but \n is a 
 7406: cleartext newline.
 7407: 
 7408: =item Hanging up (exit or init)
 7409: 
 7410: What to do when a client tells the server that they (the client)
 7411: are leaving the network.
 7412: 
 7413: =item unknown command
 7414: 
 7415: If B<lond> is sent an unknown command (not in the list above),
 7416: it replys to the client "unknown_cmd".
 7417: 
 7418: 
 7419: =item UNKNOWN CLIENT
 7420: 
 7421: If the anti-spoofing algorithm cannot verify the client,
 7422: the client is rejected (with a "refused" message sent
 7423: to the client, and the connection is closed.
 7424: 
 7425: =back
 7426: 
 7427: =head1 PREREQUISITES
 7428: 
 7429: IO::Socket
 7430: IO::File
 7431: Apache::File
 7432: POSIX
 7433: Crypt::IDEA
 7434: LWP::UserAgent()
 7435: GDBM_File
 7436: Authen::Krb4
 7437: Authen::Krb5
 7438: 
 7439: =head1 COREQUISITES
 7440: 
 7441: =head1 OSNAMES
 7442: 
 7443: linux
 7444: 
 7445: =head1 SCRIPT CATEGORIES
 7446: 
 7447: Server/Process
 7448: 
 7449: =cut
 7450: 
 7451: 
 7452: =pod
 7453: 
 7454: =head1 LOG MESSAGES
 7455: 
 7456: The messages below can be emitted in the lond log.  This log is located
 7457: in ~httpd/perl/logs/lond.log  Many log messages have HTML encapsulation
 7458: to provide coloring if examined from inside a web page. Some do not.
 7459: Where color is used, the colors are; Red for sometihhng to get excited
 7460: about and to follow up on. Yellow for something to keep an eye on to
 7461: be sure it does not get worse, Green,and Blue for informational items.
 7462: 
 7463: In the discussions below, sometimes reference is made to ~httpd
 7464: when describing file locations.  There isn't really an httpd 
 7465: user, however there is an httpd directory that gets installed in the
 7466: place that user home directories go.  On linux, this is usually
 7467: (always?) /home/httpd.
 7468: 
 7469: 
 7470: Some messages are colorless.  These are usually (not always)
 7471: Green/Blue color level messages.
 7472: 
 7473: =over 2
 7474: 
 7475: =item (Red)  LocalConnection rejecting non local: <ip> ne 127.0.0.1
 7476: 
 7477: A local connection negotiation was attempted by
 7478: a host whose IP address was not 127.0.0.1.
 7479: The socket is closed and the child will exit.
 7480: lond has three ways to establish an encyrption
 7481: key with a client:
 7482: 
 7483: =over 2
 7484: 
 7485: =item local 
 7486: 
 7487: The key is written and read from a file.
 7488: This is only valid for connections from localhost.
 7489: 
 7490: =item insecure 
 7491: 
 7492: The key is generated by the server and
 7493: transmitted to the client.
 7494: 
 7495: =item  ssl (secure)
 7496: 
 7497: An ssl connection is negotiated with the client,
 7498: the key is generated by the server and sent to the 
 7499: client across this ssl connection before the
 7500: ssl connectionis terminated and clear text
 7501: transmission resumes.
 7502: 
 7503: =back
 7504: 
 7505: =item (Red) LocalConnection: caller is insane! init = <init> and type = <type>
 7506: 
 7507: The client is local but has not sent an initialization
 7508: string that is the literal "init:local"  The connection
 7509: is closed and the child exits.
 7510: 
 7511: =item Red CRITICAL Can't get key file <error>        
 7512: 
 7513: SSL key negotiation is being attempted but the call to
 7514: lonssl::KeyFile  failed.  This usually means that the
 7515: configuration file is not correctly defining or protecting
 7516: the directories/files lonCertificateDirectory or
 7517: lonnetPrivateKey
 7518: <error> is a string that describes the reason that
 7519: the key file could not be located.
 7520: 
 7521: =item (Red) CRITICAL  Can't get certificates <error>  
 7522: 
 7523: SSL key negotiation failed because we were not able to retrives our certificate
 7524: or the CA's certificate in the call to lonssl::CertificateFile
 7525: <error> is the textual reason this failed.  Usual reasons:
 7526: 
 7527: =over 2
 7528:        
 7529: =item Apache config file for loncapa  incorrect:
 7530:  
 7531: one of the variables 
 7532: lonCertificateDirectory, lonnetCertificateAuthority, or lonnetCertificate
 7533: undefined or incorrect
 7534: 
 7535: =item Permission error:
 7536: 
 7537: The directory pointed to by lonCertificateDirectory is not readable by lond
 7538: 
 7539: =item Permission error:
 7540: 
 7541: Files in the directory pointed to by lonCertificateDirectory are not readable by lond.
 7542: 
 7543: =item Installation error:                         
 7544: 
 7545: Either the certificate authority file or the certificate have not
 7546: been installed in lonCertificateDirectory.
 7547: 
 7548: =item (Red) CRITICAL SSL Socket promotion failed:  <err> 
 7549: 
 7550: The promotion of the connection from plaintext to SSL failed
 7551: <err> is the reason for the failure.  There are two
 7552: system calls involved in the promotion (one of which failed), 
 7553: a dup to produce
 7554: a second fd on the raw socket over which the encrypted data
 7555: will flow and IO::SOcket::SSL->new_from_fd which creates
 7556: the SSL connection on the duped fd.
 7557: 
 7558: =item (Blue)   WARNING client did not respond to challenge 
 7559: 
 7560: This occurs on an insecure (non SSL) connection negotiation request.
 7561: lond generates some number from the time, the PID and sends it to
 7562: the client.  The client must respond by echoing this information back.
 7563: If the client does not do so, that's a violation of the challenge
 7564: protocols and the connection will be failed.
 7565: 
 7566: =item (Red) No manager table. Nobody can manage!!    
 7567: 
 7568: lond has the concept of privileged hosts that
 7569: can perform remote management function such
 7570: as update the hosts.tab.   The manager hosts
 7571: are described in the 
 7572: ~httpd/lonTabs/managers.tab file.
 7573: this message is logged if this file is missing.
 7574: 
 7575: 
 7576: =item (Green) Registering manager <dnsname> as <cluster_name> with <ipaddress>
 7577: 
 7578: Reports the successful parse and registration
 7579: of a specific manager. 
 7580: 
 7581: =item Green existing host <clustername:dnsname>  
 7582: 
 7583: The manager host is already defined in the hosts.tab
 7584: the information in that table, rather than the info in the
 7585: manager table will be used to determine the manager's ip.
 7586: 
 7587: =item (Red) Unable to craete <filename>                 
 7588: 
 7589: lond has been asked to create new versions of an administrative
 7590: file (by a manager).  When this is done, the new file is created
 7591: in a temp file and then renamed into place so that there are always
 7592: usable administrative files, even if the update fails.  This failure
 7593: message means that the temp file could not be created.
 7594: The update is abandoned, and the old file is available for use.
 7595: 
 7596: =item (Green) CopyFile from <oldname> to <newname> failed
 7597: 
 7598: In an update of administrative files, the copy of the existing file to a
 7599: backup file failed.  The installation of the new file may still succeed,
 7600: but there will not be a back up file to rever to (this should probably
 7601: be yellow).
 7602: 
 7603: =item (Green) Pushfile: backed up <oldname> to <newname>
 7604: 
 7605: See above, the backup of the old administrative file succeeded.
 7606: 
 7607: =item (Red)  Pushfile: Unable to install <filename> <reason>
 7608: 
 7609: The new administrative file could not be installed.  In this case,
 7610: the old administrative file is still in use.
 7611: 
 7612: =item (Green) Installed new < filename>.                      
 7613: 
 7614: The new administrative file was successfullly installed.                                               
 7615: 
 7616: =item (Red) Reinitializing lond pid=<pid>                    
 7617: 
 7618: The lonc child process <pid> will be sent a USR2 
 7619: signal.
 7620: 
 7621: =item (Red) Reinitializing self                                    
 7622: 
 7623: We've been asked to re-read our administrative files,and
 7624: are doing so.
 7625: 
 7626: =item (Yellow) error:Invalid process identifier <ident>  
 7627: 
 7628: A reinit command was received, but the target part of the 
 7629: command was not valid.  It must be either
 7630: 'lond' or 'lonc' but was <ident>
 7631: 
 7632: =item (Green) isValideditCommand checking: Command = <command> Key = <key> newline = <newline>
 7633: 
 7634: Checking to see if lond has been handed a valid edit
 7635: command.  It is possible the edit command is not valid
 7636: in that case there are no log messages to indicate that.
 7637: 
 7638: =item Result of password change for  <username> pwchange_success
 7639: 
 7640: The password for <username> was
 7641: successfully changed.
 7642: 
 7643: =item Unable to open <user> passwd to change password
 7644: 
 7645: Could not rewrite the 
 7646: internal password file for a user
 7647: 
 7648: =item Result of password change for <user> : <result>
 7649:                                                                      
 7650: A unix password change for <user> was attempted 
 7651: and the pipe returned <result>  
 7652: 
 7653: =item LWP GET: <message> for <fname> (<remoteurl>)
 7654: 
 7655: The lightweight process fetch for a resource failed
 7656: with <message> the local filename that should
 7657: have existed/been created was  <fname> the
 7658: corresponding URI: <remoteurl>  This is emitted in several
 7659: places.
 7660: 
 7661: =item Unable to move <transname> to <destname>     
 7662: 
 7663: From fetch_user_file_handler - the user file was replicated but could not
 7664: be mv'd to its final location.
 7665: 
 7666: =item Looking for <domain> <username>              
 7667: 
 7668: From user_has_session_handler - This should be a Debug call instead
 7669: it indicates lond is about to check whether the specified user has a 
 7670: session active on the specified domain on the local host.
 7671: 
 7672: =item Client <ip> (<name>) hanging up: <input>     
 7673: 
 7674: lond has been asked to exit by its client.  The <ip> and <name> identify the
 7675: client systemand <input> is the full exit command sent to the server.
 7676: 
 7677: =item Red CRITICAL: ABNORMAL EXIT. child <pid> for server <hostname> died through a crass with this error->[<message>].
 7678:                                                  
 7679: A lond child terminated.  NOte that this termination can also occur when the
 7680: child receives the QUIT or DIE signals.  <pid> is the process id of the child,
 7681: <hostname> the host lond is working for, and <message> the reason the child died
 7682: to the best of our ability to get it (I would guess that any numeric value
 7683: represents and errno value).  This is immediately followed by
 7684: 
 7685: =item  Famous last words: Catching exception - <log> 
 7686: 
 7687: Where log is some recent information about the state of the child.
 7688: 
 7689: =item Red CRITICAL: TIME OUT <pid>                     
 7690: 
 7691: Some timeout occured for server <pid>.  THis is normally a timeout on an LWP
 7692: doing an HTTP::GET.
 7693: 
 7694: =item child <pid> died                              
 7695: 
 7696: The reaper caught a SIGCHILD for the lond child process <pid>
 7697: This should be modified to also display the IP of the dying child
 7698: $children{$pid}
 7699: 
 7700: =item Unknown child 0 died                           
 7701: A child died but the wait for it returned a pid of zero which really should not
 7702: ever happen. 
 7703: 
 7704: =item Child <which> - <pid> looks like we missed it's death 
 7705: 
 7706: When a sigchild is received, the reaper process checks all children to see if they are
 7707: alive.  If children are dying quite quickly, the lack of signal queuing can mean
 7708: that a signal hearalds the death of more than one child.  If so this message indicates
 7709: which other one died. <which> is the ip of a dead child
 7710: 
 7711: =item Free socket: <shutdownretval>                
 7712: 
 7713: The HUNTSMAN sub was called due to a SIGINT in a child process.  The socket is being shutdown.
 7714: for whatever reason, <shutdownretval> is printed but in fact shutdown() is not documented
 7715: to return anything. This is followed by: 
 7716: 
 7717: =item Red CRITICAL: Shutting down                       
 7718: 
 7719: Just prior to exit.
 7720: 
 7721: =item Free socket: <shutdownretval>                 
 7722: 
 7723: The HUPSMAN sub was called due to a SIGHUP.  all children get killsed, and lond execs itself.
 7724: This is followed by:
 7725: 
 7726: =item (Red) CRITICAL: Restarting                         
 7727: 
 7728: lond is about to exec itself to restart.
 7729: 
 7730: =item (Blue) Updating connections                        
 7731: 
 7732: (In response to a USR2).  All the children (except the one for localhost)
 7733: are about to be killed, the hosts tab reread, and Apache reloaded via apachereload.
 7734: 
 7735: =item (Blue) UpdateHosts killing child <pid> for ip <ip>   
 7736: 
 7737: Due to USR2 as above.
 7738: 
 7739: =item (Green) keeping child for ip <ip> (pid = <pid>)    
 7740: 
 7741: In response to USR2 as above, the child indicated is not being restarted because
 7742: it's assumed that we'll always need a child for the localhost.
 7743: 
 7744: 
 7745: =item Going to check on the children                
 7746: 
 7747: Parent is about to check on the health of the child processes.
 7748: Note that this is in response to a USR1 sent to the parent lond.
 7749: there may be one or more of the next two messages:
 7750: 
 7751: =item <pid> is dead                                 
 7752: 
 7753: A child that we have in our child hash as alive has evidently died.
 7754: 
 7755: =item  Child <pid> did not respond                   
 7756: 
 7757: In the health check the child <pid> did not update/produce a pid_.txt
 7758: file when sent it's USR1 signal.  That process is killed with a 9 signal, as it's
 7759: assumed to be hung in some un-fixable way.
 7760: 
 7761: =item Finished checking children                   
 7762:  
 7763: Master processs's USR1 processing is cojmplete.
 7764: 
 7765: =item (Red) CRITICAL: ------- Starting ------            
 7766: 
 7767: (There are more '-'s on either side).  Lond has forked itself off to 
 7768: form a new session and is about to start actual initialization.
 7769: 
 7770: =item (Green) Attempting to start child (<client>)       
 7771: 
 7772: Started a new child process for <client>.  Client is IO::Socket object
 7773: connected to the child.  This was as a result of a TCP/IP connection from a client.
 7774: 
 7775: =item Unable to determine who caller was, getpeername returned nothing
 7776:                                                   
 7777: In child process initialization.  either getpeername returned undef or
 7778: a zero sized object was returned.  Processing continues, but in my opinion,
 7779: this should be cause for the child to exit.
 7780: 
 7781: =item Unable to determine clientip                  
 7782: 
 7783: In child process initialization.  The peer address from getpeername was not defined.
 7784: The client address is stored as "Unavailable" and processing continues.
 7785: 
 7786: =item (Yellow) INFO: Connection <ip> <name> connection type = <type>
 7787:                                                   
 7788: In child initialization.  A good connectionw as received from <ip>.
 7789: 
 7790: =over 2
 7791: 
 7792: =item <name> 
 7793: 
 7794: is the name of the client from hosts.tab.
 7795: 
 7796: =item <type> 
 7797: 
 7798: Is the connection type which is either 
 7799: 
 7800: =over 2
 7801: 
 7802: =item manager 
 7803: 
 7804: The connection is from a manager node, not in hosts.tab
 7805: 
 7806: =item client  
 7807: 
 7808: the connection is from a non-manager in the hosts.tab
 7809: 
 7810: =item both
 7811: 
 7812: The connection is from a manager in the hosts.tab.
 7813: 
 7814: =back
 7815: 
 7816: =back
 7817: 
 7818: =item (Blue) Certificates not installed -- trying insecure auth
 7819: 
 7820: One of the certificate file, key file or
 7821: certificate authority file could not be found for a client attempting
 7822: SSL connection intiation.  COnnection will be attemptied in in-secure mode.
 7823: (this would be a system with an up to date lond that has not gotten a 
 7824: certificate from us).
 7825: 
 7826: =item (Green)  Successful local authentication            
 7827: 
 7828: A local connection successfully negotiated the encryption key. 
 7829: In this case the IDEA key is in a file (that is hopefully well protected).
 7830: 
 7831: =item (Green) Successful ssl authentication with <client>  
 7832: 
 7833: The client (<client> is the peer's name in hosts.tab), has successfully
 7834: negotiated an SSL connection with this child process.
 7835: 
 7836: =item (Green) Successful insecure authentication with <client>
 7837:                                                    
 7838: 
 7839: The client has successfully negotiated an  insecure connection withthe child process.
 7840: 
 7841: =item (Yellow) Attempted insecure connection disallowed    
 7842: 
 7843: The client attempted and failed to successfully negotiate a successful insecure
 7844: connection.  This can happen either because the variable londAllowInsecure is false
 7845: or undefined, or becuse the child did not successfully echo back the challenge
 7846: string.
 7847: 
 7848: 
 7849: =back
 7850: 
 7851: 
 7852: =cut

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